Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
Analyses of Vegetation Used by Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis Raffles 1821) in Tinjil Island
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
- ISSN
- 2540-9581, 2540-9573
- Terbit
- 2023-03-17
- Penerbit
- Universitas Gadjah Mada
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Tinjil Island is a semi-natural breeding facility for long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) managed by Primate Research Center, IPB University, located at the southern of Java Island and surrounded by the Indian Ocean. Long-tailed macaques are considered frugivorous even though they are well-known for their flexible diet. This study aims to analyse the vegetation supporting the population of long-tailed macaques. Data were collected from six tracks using square sampling plots with the size of 20 m x 20 m for trees as the main plot, inside the main plot were square subplots consisting of 10 m x 10 m for poles, 5 m x 5 m for saplings, and 2 m x 2 m for seedlings. The Important Value Index (IVI) was calculated for each level of vegetation. Hanjuang (Dracaena elliptica) dominated the seedlings with 29.35%, followed by Kampis (Hernandia peltata) with 18.73%, and Kalapari (Pongamia pinnata) with 13.73%. Hanjuang (Dracaena elliptica) also dominated the saplings with 26.83%, followed by Pancal (Syzygium antisepticum) with 19.19%, and Laban (Vitex pubescens) with 12.30%. The poles were dominated by Ki Cau (Dolichandrone spathacea) as high as 59.28%, while Waru (Thespesia populnea) and Ki Ciat (Ficus septica) dominated at 40.47% and 36.15%, respectively. Kampis (Hernandia peltata) dominated the trees with 39.28%, followed by Ki Ara (Ficus glomerata) with 35.56%, and Ki Langir (Dysoxylum amooroides) with 28.70%. Species found on Tinjil Island are mostly Moraceae (9.84%) and Fabaceae (9.84%), followed by Malvaceae (8.20%), Euphorbiaceae (4.92%), Myrtaceae (4.92%), and Anacardiaceae (4.92%). The vegetation in Tinjil Island supports the livelihood of long-tailed macaques on the island because they have an abundance of food and staple food such as figs to help them fulfil the energy needed to survive and reproduce.
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- IPB University
- Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia
- Ministry of Agriculture
- Liverpool John Moores University
- National Research and Innovation Agency
- University of Zurich
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Achmad Farajallah | IPB University | 4 |
| Yeni Aryati Mulyani | IPB University | 3 |
| Uus Saepuloh | IPB University | 3 |
| Andre Pasetha | IPB University | 2 |
| Puji Rianti | IPB University | 2 |
| . Yuliana | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Irma Herawati Suparto | IPB University | 2 |
| Silmi Mariya | IPB University | 2 |
| Muladno Muladno | IPB University | 2 |
| Maria Ulfah | IPB University | 2 |
| Tri Atmoko | Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia | 1 |
| Ani Mardiastuti | IPB University | 1 |
| Muhammad Bismark | Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia | 1 |
| Lilik Budi Prasetyo | IPB University | 1 |
| Huda Salahudin Darusman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Loes (ML) Schure | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mariana Kresty Ferdinandez | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Habib Maulana Ilham Al Adhim | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Benvika | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Femke Den Haas | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| I Wayan Teguh Wibawan | IPB University | 1 |
| Etih Sudarnika | IPB University | 1 |
| Maria Fatima Palupi | Ministry of Agriculture | 1 |
| Hera Maheshwari | IPB University | 1 |
| Dewi Apri Astuti | IPB University | 1 |
| Indira Nurul Qomariah | IPB University | 1 |
| Eka arismayanti | IPB University | 1 |
| Waterman James O. | Liverpool John Moores University | 1 |
| Islamul Hadi | IPB University | 1 |
| Bambang Suryobroto | IPB University | 1 |
| Dondin Sajuthi | IPB University | 1 |
| Joko Pamungkas | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Alexander Nater | University of Zurich | 1 |
| Michael Krützen | IPB University | 1 |
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