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Botanical Exploration and Crater Vegetation Survey of Mt. Galunggung, West Java

Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences · Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016) · hlm. 69–78

DOI
10.11594/jtls.06.02.02
ISSN
2527-4376, 2087-5517
Terbit
2016-05-31
Penerbit
Journal of Tropical Life Science
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Botanical exploration at Mt. Galunggung protected forest, West Java was conducted in June 2014. This study was aimed to collect plant living specimen for ex-situ conservation purpose of Kuningan Botanic Garden and to conduct vegetation analysis in crater area. Random inventory method at 600-1200 m asl was used to collect plant in that area. Vegetation analysis of tree, shrub and herb were used line transect methods. Result showed that 273 collection numbers of plant living species were collected from Mt. Galunggung, which consisted of 213 species, 143 genus and 72 families. Plant families which most collected were Moraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Arecaceae and Lauraceae respectively. In crater area was collected a lot of pioneer plant, such as dawola (Trema cannabina Lour.), paku tiang (Cyathea spp.), nangsi (Villebrunea rubescens (Blume) Blume), muncang cina (Ostodes paniculata Blume), mara (Macaranga tanarius (L.) Mull.Arg.), and kareumbi (Homalanthus populneus (Geiseler) Pax). Furthermore, in secondary remnant forest were collected typical plants of Java mountains such as saninten (Castanopsis argentea (Blume) A.DC., puspa (Schima wallichii Choisy) and some of tree seedlings from Lauraceae family. Vegetation affected by eruption in Mt. Galunggung is in early stage of forest succession and still develops to next stage of succession. Tree, shrub and herb in the crater area were dominated by Cyathea contaminans (Wall. Ex Hook.) Copel., Calliandra callothyrsus Meisn. and Ageratina riparia (Regel) R.M.King & H.Rob. with H’ was 0.35, 0.31 and 0.30 respectively.

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  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Sumatera Institute of Technology
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Indah OktavianiSumatera Institute of Technology1
Risha Amilia PratiwiNational Research and Innovation Agency1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Botanical Exploration and Crater Vegetation Survey of  Mt. Galunggung, West Java</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zuhri, Musyarofah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wiriadinata, Harry</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Astuti, Ratna Suti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hadiwaluyo, Supan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syamsudin, Syamsudin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Botanical exploration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">crater vegetation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">forest succession</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mt. Galunggung</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">pioneer plant</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Botanical exploration at Mt. Galunggung protected forest, West Java was conducted in June 2014. This study was aimed to collect plant living specimen for ex-situ conservation purpose of Kuningan Botanic Garden and to conduct vegetation analysis in crater area. Random inventory method at 600-1200 m asl was used to collect plant in that area. Vegetation analysis of tree, shrub and herb were used line transect methods. Result showed that 273 collection numbers of plant living species were collected from Mt. Galunggung, which consisted of 213 species, 143 genus and 72 families. Plant families which most collected were Moraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Arecaceae and Lauraceae respectively. In crater area was collected a lot of pioneer plant, such as dawola (Trema cannabina Lour.), paku tiang (Cyathea spp.), nangsi (Villebrunea rubescens (Blume) Blume), muncang cina (Ostodes paniculata Blume), mara (Macaranga tanarius (L.) Mull.Arg.), and kareumbi (Homalanthus populneus (Geiseler) Pax). Furthermore, in secondary remnant forest were collected typical plants of Java mountains such as saninten (Castanopsis argentea (Blume) A.DC., puspa (Schima wallichii Choisy) and some of tree seedlings from Lauraceae family. Vegetation affected by eruption in Mt. Galunggung is in early stage of forest succession and still develops to next stage of succession. Tree, shrub and herb in the crater area were dominated by Cyathea contaminans (Wall. Ex Hook.) Copel., Calliandra callothyrsus Meisn. and Ageratina riparia (Regel) R.M.King &amp;amp; H.Rob. with H’ was 0.35, 0.31 and 0.30 respectively.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Journal of Tropical Life Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-05-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/397</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11594/jtls.06.02.02</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Tropical Life Science; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016); 69 - 78</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-4376</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2087-5517</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11594/jtls.6.2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/397/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2016 Journal of Tropical Life Science</dc:rights>
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