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Effects of Compost on Nematode Pratylenchus sp. (Tylenchida: Pratylenchidae) Population in Patchouli

Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences · Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016) · hlm. 101–106

DOI
10.11594/jtls.06.02.07
ISSN
2527-4376, 2087-5517
Terbit
2016-05-31
Penerbit
Journal of Tropical Life Science
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Patchouli is seen as one of the most important export commodities in Indonesia. The presence of parasitic nematode Pratylenchus sp. creates a barrier to plant cultivation. Increasing organic content in soil by applying compost in the plantation is one of approaches in controlling the nematode. This research was mainly aimed to study the effects of compost fertilization on the population growth of nematode Pratylenchus sp. and yields on patchouli. These research used a Completely Randomised Design (CRD) consisting of 12 treatments with three replicates. Selected plant was inoculated with nematodes with the following initial population: 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 nematodes in soil with and without compost. The plant with no inoculation was used as control. The result of the research confirmed that the addition of compost was capable of suppressing the population of nematode Pratylenchus sp. as much as 58.93 - 67.31% and 40.74 - 59.19% in root and in soil of each treatment, respectively. Compost applied in each treatment positively affected the increasing amount of Patchouli oil yielded, and it could also reduce the loss as much as 18.34 - 43.36%. Trichoderma sp. was found to be dominant in compost in the treatment with its population of 2.1 × 104 propogul/g.

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • Ministry of Agriculture
  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Lambung Mangkurat University
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Aminudin AfandhiUniversity of Brawijaya4
Silvi IkawatiUniversity of Brawijaya3
Akhmad RizaliUniversity of Brawijaya3
Hagus TarnoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Abdul Latief AbadiUniversity of Brawijaya2
Yogo SetiawanUniversity of Brawijaya2
Bandung SahariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ima FitrianiUniversity of Brawijaya2
Bambang Tri RahardjoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Sri KarindahUniversity of Brawijaya2
Hasan SupraptoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Mochamad SyariefUniversity of Brawijaya1
Gatot MudjionoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nurul Ulfa QomariyahUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Novita YuniasariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nely - YuliastantiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Muhamad Ari BachtiarUniversity of Brawijaya1
Emha Dwi Rifqi RafidUniversity of Brawijaya1
Otto EndartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rina RachmawatiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Ito FernandoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Muhammad Akhid Syib’liUniversity of Brawijaya1
Bayu Aji PamungkasUniversity of Brawijaya1
Anisya Putri KarinaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Muhammad Indar PramudiLambung Mangkurat University1
Bambang Tri RahardjoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Vivi Renna PratiwiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Mochammad Syamsul HadiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Dewi MelaniMinistry of Agriculture1
Moh. DhuhaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Abdul Latief AbadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hagus TarnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Alvan FajarudinUniversity of Brawijaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Effects of Compost on Nematode Pratylenchus sp. (Tylenchida: Pratylenchidae) Population in Patchouli</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Subarjah, Cecep</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Himawan, Toto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Puspitarini, Retno Dyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Organic matters</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">patchouli</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">plant-parasitic nematode</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Trichoderma sp.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Patchouli is seen as one of the most important export commodities in Indonesia. The presence of parasitic nematode Pratylenchus sp. creates a barrier to plant cultivation. Increasing organic content in soil by applying compost in the plantation is one of approaches in controlling the nematode. This research was mainly aimed to study the effects of compost fertilization on the population growth of nematode Pratylenchus sp. and yields on patchouli. These research used a Completely Randomised Design (CRD) consisting of 12 treatments with three replicates. Selected plant was inoculated with nematodes with the following initial population: 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 nematodes in soil with and without compost. The plant with no inoculation was used as control. The result of the research confirmed that the addition of compost was capable of suppressing the population of nematode Pratylenchus sp. as much as 58.93 - 67.31% and 40.74 - 59.19% in root and in soil of each treatment, respectively. Compost applied in each treatment positively affected the increasing amount of Patchouli oil yielded, and it could also reduce the loss as much as 18.34 - 43.36%. Trichoderma sp. was found to be dominant in compost in the treatment with its population of 2.1 × 104 propogul/g.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Journal of Tropical Life Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-05-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/461</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11594/jtls.06.02.07</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Tropical Life Science; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016); 101 - 106</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-4376</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2087-5517</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11594/jtls.6.2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/461/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2016 Journal of Tropical Life Science</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>