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Resistance of Aedes as a Vectors Potential for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Semarang City, Indonesia

Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019) · hlm. 89–94

DOI
10.11594/jtls.09.01.12
ISSN
2527-4376, 2087-5517
Terbit
2019-02-18
Penerbit
Journal of Tropical Life Science
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a significant health problem in Semarang, Indonesia. A Certain type of insecticides has been widely applied beginning in the last decade as an effort to control the mosquito vectors of dengue virus. This practice could lead to increased resistance in mosquito populations toward these types of insecticides. This research aimed to describe the resistance status of Aedes sp. populations in Semarang. A cross-sectional design study was conducted in 2015, with Aedes sp. populations sampled in several villages of Semarang. Field strains of Aedes sp. eggs were collected using ovitraps and larvae from entomological surveys. Mosquito adults were raised from the collected eggs and larvae under standard conditions and used for biochemical assays. ELISA examined Aedes sp. resistance status. The results showed that there was monooxygenase activity in Aedes sp. populations. In quantitative terms, 77.8% of mosquito samples showed an Optical Density (OD) more than the cut-off point (0.165). Resistance to synthetic pyrethroid insecticide in Aedes sp. mosquitoes population in Semarang may be caused by the mechanism of monooxygenase detoxification enzymes in particular. This case indicated that Aedes sp. has a high capacity as a vector to transmit the dengue virus in Semarang.

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  • Diponegoro University
  • Satya Wacana Christian University
  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • St. Paul University Manila
  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Sri YuliawatiDiponegoro University7
Mateus Sakundarno AdiDiponegoro University4
Zahroh ShaluhiyahDiponegoro University3
Ratih IndraswariDiponegoro University3
Derico HitipeuwDiponegoro University3
Sutra DiyanaDiponegoro University3
Aditya KusumawatiDiponegoro University3
Novia HandayaniDiponegoro University3
Ari UdijonoDiponegoro University3
Dwi SutiningsihDiponegoro University3
Suhartono SuhartonoDiponegoro University2
Apoina KartiniDiponegoro University2
Ayun SriatmiDiponegoro University2
Liena SofianaUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Nur Endah WahyuningsihDiponegoro University2
Trivano Yonathan LenakolyDiponegoro University2
Moh. Arie WurjantoDiponegoro University2
Beni ErnawanNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia2
Rachelia Salsabila ZulfaDiponegoro University2
Mursid RaharjoDiponegoro University2
Suratman SuratmanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Devi Ayu SusilowatiDiponegoro University1
Moh Arie WuryantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Henry SetiawanDiponegoro University1
Meira Nur AiniDiponegoro University1
Martini MartiniDiponegoro University1
Sri Achadi NugraheniDiponegoro University1
Moch Taufik HidayatullahDiponegoro University1
Dyah Hapsari PrananingrumSatya Wacana Christian University1
Endang HaryaniSatya Wacana Christian University1
Vivi Retno InteningSt. Paul University Manila1
Muhammad Muzhaffar DaudDiponegoro University1
Aprillia Andika RahayuDiponegoro University1
Raisha NuraninditaDiponegoro University1
Fariha Akmalina AmirudinDiponegoro University1
Edo Yungki SaputraDiponegoro University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Resistance of Aedes as a Vectors Potential for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Semarang City, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Martini, Martini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hestiningsih, Retno</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Widjanarko, Bagoes</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Purwantisasari, Susiana</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Aedes sp.</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">vector capacity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">dengue</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF)</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a significant health problem in Semarang, Indonesia. A Certain type of insecticides has been widely applied beginning in the last decade as an effort to control the mosquito vectors of dengue virus. This practice could lead to increased resistance in mosquito populations toward these types of insecticides. This research aimed to describe the resistance status of Aedes sp. populations in Semarang. A cross-sectional design study was conducted in 2015, with Aedes sp. populations sampled in several villages of Semarang. Field strains of Aedes sp. eggs were collected using ovitraps and larvae from entomological surveys. Mosquito adults were raised from the collected eggs and larvae under standard conditions and used for biochemical assays. ELISA examined Aedes sp. resistance status. The results showed that there was monooxygenase activity in Aedes sp. populations. In quantitative terms, 77.8% of mosquito samples showed an Optical Density (OD) more than the cut-off point (0.165). Resistance to synthetic pyrethroid insecticide in Aedes sp. mosquitoes population in Semarang may be caused by the mechanism of monooxygenase detoxification enzymes in particular. This case indicated that Aedes sp. has a high capacity as a vector to transmit the dengue virus in Semarang.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Journal of Tropical Life Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-02-18</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/576</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11594/jtls.09.01.12</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Tropical Life Science; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019); 89 - 94</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-4376</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2087-5517</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/576/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of Tropical Life Science</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>