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The Potency of Trichoderma sp. as A Biocontrol Agent against Fusarium sp. Pathogen of Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Tuber

Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences · Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 35–42

ISSN
2527-4376, 2087-5517
Terbit
2020-01-31
Penerbit
Journal of Tropical Life Science
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) has high economic value in Asia. Porang tuber is high in glucomannan and thus becomes one of the exportable food commodities. Porang plants are susceptible to wilt disease caused by Fusarium sp. Trichoderma sp. has the ability to inhibit the growth of pathogenic fungi such as Fusarium sp. This research aimed to study the potency of Trichoderma sp. in controlling the growth of Fusarium sp. Trichoderma sp. was isolated from the rhizosphere soil in A. muelleri plantation, while Fusarium sp. was isolated from A. muelleri tuber infected by Fusarium. The fungi isolates were identified phylogenetically based on the similarity of Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS) sequence. Both fungi were antagonistically assessed based on the dual culture method. The antagonistic assay showed that the two isolates of Trichoderma had the potency to inhibit the growth of the two isolates of Fusarium. Trichoderma sp. 2 has higher antagonistic potency than Trichoderma sp. 1. Based on ITS sequence similarity, Trichoderma sp. 1 and Trichoderma sp. 2 were identified as Trichoderma longipale and Trichoderma spirale respectively, while both pathogenic Fusarium were identified as Fusarium oxysporum. Trichoderma spirale therefore could be developed as a biopesticide agent in controlling Fusarium oxysporum.

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • Lampung University
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
  • National University of East Timor
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Amin Setyo LeksonoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Herawati HerawatiUniversity of Brawijaya2
Riska Putri QurotaayuinaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Dewi Ayu LestariIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
HENDRIAN HENDRIANIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Catur RetnaningdyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bambang IrawanLampung University1
Agoes SoegiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri WidyartiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nunung HarijatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jehan Ramdani HaryatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Didik WahyudiUniversitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim1
Isna Arofatun NikmahUniversity of Brawijaya1
Luchman HakimUniversity of Brawijaya1
Estri Laras ArumingtyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Filza Yulina AdeAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irfan MustafaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Afifah Nur AiniUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nice de Deus da CruzUniversity of Brawijaya1
Hermenegildo Ribeiro da CostaNational University of East Timor1
Estri Laras ArumingtyasUniversity of Brawijaya1
Riza Nensy MarantikaUniversity of Brawijaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Potency of Trichoderma sp. as A Biocontrol Agent against Fusarium sp.  Pathogen of Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Tuber</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fajarini, Nindi Nazula</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Azrianingsih, Rodiyati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suharjono, Suharjono</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Amorphophallus oncophyllus</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Antagonistic Fungi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Fungicide</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">ITS Sequence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Yellow Konjac</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) has high economic value in Asia. Porang tuber is high in glucomannan and thus becomes one of the exportable food commodities. Porang plants are susceptible to wilt disease caused by Fusarium sp. Trichoderma sp. has the ability to inhibit the growth of pathogenic fungi such as Fusarium sp. This research aimed to study the potency of Trichoderma sp. in controlling the growth of Fusarium sp. Trichoderma sp. was isolated from the rhizosphere soil in A. muelleri plantation, while Fusarium sp. was isolated from A. muelleri tuber infected by Fusarium. The fungi isolates were identified phylogenetically based on the similarity of Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS) sequence. Both fungi were antagonistically assessed based on the dual culture method. The antagonistic assay showed that the two isolates of Trichoderma had the potency to inhibit the growth of the two isolates of Fusarium. Trichoderma sp. 2 has higher antagonistic potency than Trichoderma sp. 1. Based on ITS sequence similarity, Trichoderma sp. 1 and Trichoderma sp. 2 were identified as Trichoderma longipale and Trichoderma spirale respectively, while both pathogenic Fusarium were identified as Fusarium oxysporum. Trichoderma spirale therefore could be developed as a biopesticide agent in controlling Fusarium oxysporum.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Journal of Tropical Life Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/1129</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Tropical Life Science; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020); 35 - 42</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-4376</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2087-5517</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/1129/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Tropical Life Science</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>