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DISTRIBUTION ANALYSIS OF DOCTORS IN INDONESIA

Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 29–39

DOI
10.20473/jaki.v8i1.2020.29-39
ISSN
2540-9301, 2303-3592
Terbit
2020-03-28
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Background: The distribution of health workers in Indonesia raises an interesting discussion since Indonesia as an archipelagic country has a wide geography and challenges for fulfilling equitable health services.Aim: This study identified factors related to the distribution of doctors in provinces of Indonesia.Methods: Advanced analysis of secondary data was done and obtained from the "Data and Information: Indonesian Health Profile in 2017". The units analyzed in this study were all 34 provinces in Indonesia. The variables analysed were the number of doctors, population, density, percentage of poor population, the number of hospitals, and the number of primary healthcare centers.Results: Variability in the number of doctors was very wide. The more the population is, the more attractive it is for doctors to conduct practices in the provinces. The denser the population are, the more doctors are interested to work in the provinces. It also figured out that doctors tend to opt to work in the provinces which have more hospitals and primary healthcare centers.Conclusions: Out of five independent variables studied, there were four variables related to the number of doctors distributed in the provinces. Population, density, the number of hospitals, and the number of primary healthcare centers were positively related to the number of doctors. The results of this study were important for doctor redistribution policy in Indonesia. Keywords: distribution analysis, doctor distribution, health resources management, health workers.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Universitas Jember
  • Cenderawasih University
  • Diponegoro University
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ratna Dwi WulandariUniversitas Airlangga15
Nikmatur RohmahUniversitas Muhammadiyah Jember5
Hastin Dyah KusumawardaniNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Taufiq HidayatNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Leny LatifahNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Thinni Nurul RochmahUniversitas Airlangga2
Tumaji TumajiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Nurhasmadiar NandiniDiponegoro University2
Ratu MatahariUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Mara IpaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Marizka KhairunnisaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Nuzulul Kusuma PutriUniversitas Airlangga2
Hario MegatsariUniversitas Airlangga2
Stefanus SupriyantoUniversitas Airlangga2
Nyoman Anita DamayantiUniversitas Airlangga2
Ilham Akhsanu RidhoUniversitas Airlangga1
Mochammad Bagus QomaruddinUniversitas Airlangga1
Alida Nella Fedelina RassaUniversitas Airlangga1
Erlian Indah MustikawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Christyana SandraUniversitas Jember1
Ratna Dwi Wulandari SandraUniversitas Airlangga1
Ningsi NingsiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Tedjo SukmonoUniversitas Jambi1
Muhammad Salsabeela RusdiUniversitas Jambi1
Mila Syahriyatul MaghfirohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Intan PratitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shrimarti Rukmini DevyUniversitas Airlangga1
Mohamad YotoUniversitas Airlangga1
Novia LuthviatinUniversitas Jember1
Iken NafikadiniUniversitas Jember1
Nur Hafizhah WidyaningtyasDiponegoro University1
Retno LestariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Febri Endra Budi SetyawanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Mona Safitri FatiahCenderawasih University1
Sarni Rante Allo BelaCenderawasih University1
Yane TambingCenderawasih University1
Alya HazfiariniUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JAKI/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">DISTRIBUTION ANALYSIS OF DOCTORS IN INDONESIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Laksono, Agung Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ridlo, Ilham Akhsanu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ernawaty, Ernawaty</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: The distribution of health workers in Indonesia raises an interesting discussion since Indonesia as an archipelagic country has a wide geography and challenges for fulfilling equitable health services.Aim: This study identified factors related to the distribution of doctors in provinces of Indonesia.Methods: Advanced analysis of secondary data was done and obtained from the "Data and Information: Indonesian Health Profile in 2017". The units analyzed in this study were all 34 provinces in Indonesia. The variables analysed were the number of doctors, population, density, percentage of poor population, the number of hospitals, and the number of primary healthcare centers.Results: Variability in the number of doctors was very wide. The more the population is, the more attractive it is for doctors to conduct practices in the provinces. The denser the population are, the more doctors are interested to work in the provinces. It also figured out that doctors tend to opt to work in the provinces which have more hospitals and primary healthcare centers.Conclusions: Out of five independent variables studied, there were four variables related to the number of doctors distributed in the provinces. Population, density, the number of hospitals, and the number of primary healthcare centers were positively related to the number of doctors. The results of this study were important for doctor redistribution policy in Indonesia. Keywords: distribution analysis, doctor distribution, health resources management, health workers.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-03-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-Reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JAKI/article/view/14351</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jaki.v8i1.2020.29-39</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Health Administration (Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia); Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): June; 29-39</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-9301</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2303-3592</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JAKI/article/view/14351/9982</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>