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RISK FACTORS FOR DIABETES MELLITUS IN MEN OF PRODUCTIVE AGE IN INDIA (NATIONAL FAMILY HEALTH SURVEY 2015-2016)

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 22–31

DOI
10.20473/jbk.v12i1.2023.22-31
ISSN
2540-8828, 2302-707X
Terbit
2023-07-06
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a serious health problem that continues to increase and can cause morbidity and mortality in many countries. India as a country with the second highest number of DM cases in the world after China has around 77 million cases in adults aged 20-79 years and is estimated to increase by 134 million in 2045. The cause of the incidence of DM in adults is multifactorial. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of DM in adults aged 15-49 years in India. This quantitative study uses a cross-sectional approach. This research data source was secondary data from the 2015-2016 National Family Health Survey (NHFS-4). The study sample size was a male adult population aged 15-49 years in 157 rural and urban areas in India. The independent variables studied were age, meat consumption, alcohol consumption, fried food consumption, smoking, economic status, education level, place of residence, and employment status, while the dependent variable is the incidence of DM. The results from the chi-square show that there were relationships between age, meat consumption, alcohol consumption, fried food consumption, smoking, economic status, education level, place of residence, and the incidence of DM in adult men aged 15-49 years in India. The results of the logistic regression test showed that age, smoking habits, and economic status had a significant effect. Meanwhile, the most influential factor was the higher economic status with an OR of 0.628 times higher having type 2 diabetes.

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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Diah IndrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Sri SumarmiUniversitas Airlangga4
Auni RahmatikaUniversitas Airlangga4
Siti Rahayu NadhirohUniversitas Airlangga3
Emyr Reisha IsauraUniversitas Airlangga3
Soenarnatalina MelanianiUniversitas Airlangga3
Qonita RachmahUniversitas Airlangga2
Luki MundiastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nadia RamadhaniUniversitas Airlangga2
Fransiska Sabatini SetiawatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Khairina Fadiah HidayatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Yurike Dhika AdhelaUniversitas Airlangga2
Rachmah IndawatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Tamara Nur BudiartiUniversitas Airlangga1
Arina Dery PuspitasariUniversitas Airlangga1
Alfian Nur RosyidUniversitas Airlangga1
Diah IndrianiUniversitas Airlangga1
Fatimatuz Zahra Oviary SatryoUniversitas Airlangga1
Lily AinaUniversitas Airlangga1
Nanda ArdiantoUniversitas Airlangga1
Melinda Putri Amelia RachmanUniversitas Airlangga1
Fauzul MeilianiUniversitas Airlangga1
Angelina AudinaUniversitas Airlangga1
Zeni FirginingtyasUniversitas Airlangga1
Zahidatul RizkahUniversitas Airlangga1
Imaniar Mahdiya IzatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Isma Nur AmaliaUniversitas Airlangga1
Dwi Putri Pangesti Suryo AndadariUniversitas Airlangga1
Syahid Kinayung WidyajiUniversitas Airlangga1
Wuri Rizki HandarbenyUniversitas Airlangga1
Anisa NindyasariUniversitas Airlangga1
Dhiflatul Frista AnaniUniversitas Airlangga1
Qurrota A’yun Febrina TriwindiyantiUniversitas Airlangga1
Edy Purwanto TertiusAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syafi’atur RosyidahUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBK/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">RISK FACTORS FOR DIABETES MELLITUS IN MEN OF PRODUCTIVE AGE IN INDIA (NATIONAL FAMILY HEALTH SURVEY 2015-2016)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Siahaan, Maya Fernandya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mahmudiono, Trias</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mahmudah, Mahmudah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Melaniani, Soenarnatalina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wulandari, Syahfitri </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Diabetes Mellitus</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">India</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Risk factors</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Men</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a serious health problem that continues to increase and can cause morbidity and mortality in many countries. India as a country with the second highest number of DM cases in the world after China has around 77 million cases in adults aged 20-79 years and is estimated to increase by 134 million in 2045. The cause of the incidence of DM in adults is multifactorial. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of DM in adults aged 15-49 years in India. This quantitative study uses a cross-sectional approach. This research data source was secondary data from the 2015-2016 National Family Health Survey (NHFS-4). The study sample size was a male adult population aged 15-49 years in 157 rural and urban areas in India. The independent variables studied were age, meat consumption, alcohol consumption, fried food consumption, smoking, economic status, education level, place of residence, and employment status, while the dependent variable is the incidence of DM. The results from the chi-square show that there were relationships between age, meat consumption, alcohol consumption, fried food consumption, smoking, economic status, education level, place of residence, and the incidence of DM in adult men aged 15-49 years in India. The results of the logistic regression test showed that age, smoking habits, and economic status had a significant effect. Meanwhile, the most influential factor was the higher economic status with an OR of 0.628 times higher having type 2 diabetes.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-07-06</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBK/article/view/28076</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jbk.v12i1.2023.22-31</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN; 22-31</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8828</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2302-707X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBK/article/view/28076/25512</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>