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PATIENTS' HEALTH HISTORY AND LIFE EXPERIENCES REGARDING HYPERTENSION CONTROL: THE MODERATING ROLE OF SELF-CARE AGENCY

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan · Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 105–116

DOI
10.20473/jbk.v15i1.2026.105-116
ISSN
2540-8828, 2302-707X
Terbit
2026-07-31
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Hypertension is a major cause of cardiovascular disease and premature death worldwide. This study aimed to analyze the influence of patient health history and life experiences on hypertension control moderated by self-care agency in fulfilling Activities of Daily Living (ADL). The study design was a cross-sectional observational analytical study. The independent variables were health history, life experiences, and the dependent variable was hypertension control. The sample was hypertension patients at the Heart Disease Clinic and Internal Medicine Clinic of Anna Medika Madura Hospital and Syamrabu Bangkalan Hospital. 200 patients were selected using purposive sampling for 2 months. Self-care agency data were collected using the Self-Care Agency Questionnaire (SCAQ), health history questionnaires, life experiences based on the development of WHO step instruments, and short-form health surveys. Hypertension control variables were measured using a manual sphygmomanometer and questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and logistic regression. The results of the logistic regression statistical test showed an interaction between current medical history and self-care agency with p values = 0.004, OR: 3.439 CI: (1.44-8.26) and an interaction between life experience and self-care agency with p values = 0.012 <0.05, OR: 2.674, CI: (1.22-5.90), so the influence of health history on hypertension control becomes stronger if self-care agency is high. Likewise, self-care agency strengthens the relationship between life experience and hypertension control. Increasing self-care agency can strengthen the positive impact of health history and life experience on hypertension control.

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  • Universitas Noor Huda Mustofa
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Megarezky
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Eny SusantiUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa4
Ah YusufUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad SuhronUniversitas Airlangga1
Rika SubarniatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Faisal AmirUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa1
Mustofa HarisUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa1
Azra Razita RahmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Novita WulandariState University of Semarang1
Angelinasyarga Sutera DewanggaUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa1
Mohammad AminUniversitas Airlangga1
Sriyana HermanUniversitas Megarezky1
Novita WulandariUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa1
Mochamad AminUniversitas Airlangga1
Iswahyudi IswahyudiUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBK/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PATIENTS' HEALTH HISTORY AND LIFE EXPERIENCES REGARDING HYPERTENSION CONTROL: THE MODERATING ROLE OF SELF-CARE AGENCY</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fitriah, Fitriah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haris, Mustofa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rodiyatun, Rodiyatun</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zainiyah, Zakkiyatus </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Health History</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">life experience</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Hypertension</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Self-care agency</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Moderated</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Hypertension is a major cause of cardiovascular disease and premature death worldwide. This study aimed to analyze the influence of patient health history and life experiences on hypertension control moderated by self-care agency in fulfilling Activities of Daily Living (ADL). The study design was a cross-sectional observational analytical study. The independent variables were health history, life experiences, and the dependent variable was hypertension control. The sample was hypertension patients at the Heart Disease Clinic and Internal Medicine Clinic of Anna Medika Madura Hospital and Syamrabu Bangkalan Hospital. 200 patients were selected using purposive sampling for 2 months. Self-care agency data were collected using the Self-Care Agency Questionnaire (SCAQ), health history questionnaires, life experiences based on the development of WHO step instruments, and short-form health surveys. Hypertension control variables were measured using a manual sphygmomanometer and questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and logistic regression. The results of the logistic regression statistical test showed an interaction between current medical history and self-care agency with p values = 0.004, OR: 3.439 CI: (1.44-8.26) and an interaction between life experience and self-care agency with p values = 0.012 &amp;lt;0.05, OR: 2.674, CI: (1.22-5.90), so the influence of health history on hypertension control becomes stronger if self-care agency is high. Likewise, self-care agency strengthens the relationship between life experience and hypertension control. Increasing self-care agency can strengthen the positive impact of health history and life experience on hypertension control.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBK/article/view/73812</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jbk.v15i1.2026.105-116</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN; 105-116</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8828</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2302-707X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBK/article/view/73812/39757</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBK/article/view/73812/40571</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>