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DESCRIPTION AND MAPPING OF URBANIZATION DEVELOPMENT IN SUMATERA UTARA

Jurnal Geografi · Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021) · hlm. 251–262

DOI
10.24114/jg.v13i2.23206
ISSN
2549-7057, 2085-8167
Terbit
2021-08-10
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Medan
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

Inggris

The number of urban residents continues to increase each year due to the mobility of the population from villages to cities (urbanization). Aims this article to describe the development of urbanization in North Sumatra. Method of research is library research, data collection is carried out by taking from various sources such as BPS data, journals, documentation, and coupled with observational data then analyzed descriptively. This research found that the population development of North Sumatra (North Sumatra) is still concentrated in Medan City. Although its geographical area is only 0.36% of North Sumatra's area, Medan is inhabited by 2,279,894 million people. The concentration of the population of North Sumatra in Medan is due to the ongoing urbanization or migration of people from villages to cities. The high number of urban residents can be a problem for the government, one of which is the emergence of the phenomenon of poverty, homelessness, and congestion. Often people who move to urban areas have big reasons and expectations such as wanting to get a job, high wages, prestige, and wanting to enjoy urban facilities. The conclusion is the development of the urban population in North Sumatra is in line with the rapid development of infrastructure, such as toll roads, and industries built by the government or the private sector continue to grow. The increasing level of urbanization shows the increasing number of people living in urban areas (cities) which causes the population to become denser in urban areas. The large number of people who urbanize in North Sumatra is due to economic and social factors.Keywords: Urbanization, Mapping, Development, Nort Sumatra

Inggris

The number of urban residents continues to increase each year due to the mobility of the population from villages to cities (urbanization). Aims this article to describe the development of urbanization in North Sumatra. Method of research is library research, data collection is carried out by taking from various sources such as BPS data, journals, documentation, and coupled with observational data then analyzed descriptively. This research found that the population development of North Sumatra (North Sumatra) is still concentrated in Medan City. Although its geographical area is only 0.36% of North Sumatra's area, Medan is inhabited by 2,279,894 million people. The concentration of the population of North Sumatra in Medan is due to the ongoing urbanization or migration of people from villages to cities. The high number of urban residents can be a problem for the government, one of which is the emergence of the phenomenon of poverty, homelessness, and congestion. Often people who move to urban areas have big reasons and expectations such as wanting to get a job, high wages, prestige, and wanting to enjoy urban facilities. The conclusion is the development of the urban population in North Sumatra is in line with the rapid development of infrastructure, such as toll roads, and industries built by the government or the private sector continue to grow. The increasing level of urbanization shows the increasing number of people living in urban areas (cities) which causes the population to become denser in urban areas. The large number of people who urbanize in North Sumatra is due to economic and social factors.Keywords: Urbanization, Mapping, Development, Nort Sumatra

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Abdi VerdiansyafUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara1
Cindy Satika LesmanaUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara1
Elvira ZahraUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara1
Muhammad Raditia HandikaUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara1
Syahraini Puspa DaulayUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/geo/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">DESCRIPTION AND MAPPING OF URBANIZATION DEVELOPMENT IN SUMATERA UTARA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">DESCRIPTION AND MAPPING OF URBANIZATION DEVELOPMENT IN SUMATERA UTARA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurhanifah, Nurhanifah</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The number of urban residents continues to increase each year due to the mobility of the population from villages to cities (urbanization). Aims this article  to describe the development of urbanization in North Sumatra. Method of research is library research, data collection is carried out by taking from various sources such as BPS data, journals, documentation, and coupled with observational data then analyzed descriptively. This research found  that the population development of North Sumatra (North Sumatra) is still concentrated in Medan City. Although its geographical area is only 0.36% of North Sumatra's area, Medan is inhabited by 2,279,894 million people. The concentration of the population of North Sumatra in Medan is due to the ongoing urbanization or migration of people from villages to cities. The high number of urban residents can be a problem for the government, one of which is the emergence of the phenomenon of poverty, homelessness, and congestion. Often people who move to urban areas have big reasons and expectations such as wanting to get a job, high wages, prestige, and wanting to enjoy urban facilities. The conclusion is the development of the urban population in North Sumatra is in line with the rapid development of infrastructure, such as toll roads, and industries built by the government or the private sector continue to grow. The increasing level of urbanization shows the increasing number of people living in urban areas (cities) which causes the population to become denser in urban areas. The large number of people who urbanize in North Sumatra is due to economic and social factors.Keywords: Urbanization, Mapping, Development, Nort Sumatra </dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The number of urban residents continues to increase each year due to the mobility of the population from villages to cities (urbanization). Aims this article  to describe the development of urbanization in North Sumatra. Method of research is library research, data collection is carried out by taking from various sources such as BPS data, journals, documentation, and coupled with observational data then analyzed descriptively. This research found  that the population development of North Sumatra (North Sumatra) is still concentrated in Medan City. Although its geographical area is only 0.36% of North Sumatra's area, Medan is inhabited by 2,279,894 million people. The concentration of the population of North Sumatra in Medan is due to the ongoing urbanization or migration of people from villages to cities. The high number of urban residents can be a problem for the government, one of which is the emergence of the phenomenon of poverty, homelessness, and congestion. Often people who move to urban areas have big reasons and expectations such as wanting to get a job, high wages, prestige, and wanting to enjoy urban facilities. The conclusion is the development of the urban population in North Sumatra is in line with the rapid development of infrastructure, such as toll roads, and industries built by the government or the private sector continue to grow. The increasing level of urbanization shows the increasing number of people living in urban areas (cities) which causes the population to become denser in urban areas. The large number of people who urbanize in North Sumatra is due to economic and social factors.Keywords: Urbanization, Mapping, Development, Nort Sumatra </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Medan</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-08-10</dc:date>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/geo/article/view/23206</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24114/jg.v13i2.23206</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">JURNAL GEOGRAFI; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL GEOGRAFI; 251-262</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-7057</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-8167</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.24114/jg.v13i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/geo/article/view/23206/16510</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL GEOGRAFI</dc:rights>
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