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Implications of Constitutional Defiance of Constitutional Court Decisions by Lawmakers

Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) · Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025) · hlm. 734–759

DOI
10.29303/ius.v13i3.1837
ISSN
2477-815X, 2303-3827
Terbit
2025-12-24
Penerbit
Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Law Examination, when associated in the context of upholding the supremacy of the constitution, does not only stop at canceling a norm of law that is contrary to the constitution, but also how the cancellation decision is then obeyed and implemented. This is because the nature of the Constitutional Court Decision is final and binding. The problem that then arises is when looking at the final and binding nature of the Constitutional Court Decision from the aspect of law in action. It is still found that the Constitutional Court’s decision is not implemented consequently by the legislators, namely by reviving the norms that the Constitutional Court has annulled in the laws to be formed or new laws. The research method used is a normative legal method, which is carried out by collecting primary, secondary, and or tertiary legal materials. The results of the study show that the final and binding nature of Constitutional Court decisions erga omnes requires all state institutions to consider the annulled norms as invalid and to follow up on them without exception. However, the study found that constitutional defiance still occurs in the form of disregard or revival of norms that have been declared unconstitutional, which triggers legal uncertainty and weakens the authority of the constitution. Therefore, stronger implementation mechanisms are needed, including post-decision compliance, constitutional impact assessment, continuous monitoring, and the application of a judicial preview model to ensure the effectiveness of Constitutional Court decisions.

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  • Andalas University
  • University of Bengkulu
  • University of Indonesia
  • William & Mary
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Jambi
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Zainal Arifin MochtarUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Zulkifli AspanHasanuddin University2
Souad Ahmed EzzeroualiDhofar University2
I Dewa Gede PalgunaUdayana University2
Rahmat BagjaAndalas University2
Asrul Ibrahim NurUniversity of Debrecen2
Putra Perdana Ahmad SaifullohUniversity of Bengkulu2
Yuliandri YuliandriAndalas University2
Ferdi FerdiAndalas University1
Hilaire TegnanWilliam & Mary1
Muhammad RidwansyahUniversitas Jambi1
Enny NurbaningsihAndalas University1
Khairul FahmiAndalas University1
Zico Junius FernandoUniversity of Bengkulu1
Jaco BarkhuizenUniversity of Limpopo1
Sherly Nelsa FitriUniversitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin SH.1
Qurrata AyuniUniversity of Indonesia1
Satrio Alif FebriyantoUniversity of Indonesia1
Nurizal IsmailInternational Islamic University Malaysia1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jurnalius.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jurnalIUS/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Implications of Constitutional Defiance of Constitutional Court Decisions by Lawmakers</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pratiwi, Wiwit</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Isra, Saldi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Simabura, Charles</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fahmi, Khairul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Defiance of the Constitution</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Erga Omnes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Final and Binding</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Lawmakers</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Law Examination, when associated in the context of upholding the supremacy of the constitution, does not only stop at canceling a norm of law that is contrary to the constitution, but also how the cancellation decision is then obeyed and implemented. This is because the nature of the Constitutional Court Decision is final and binding. The problem that then arises is when looking at the final and binding nature of the Constitutional Court Decision from the aspect of law in action. It is still found that the Constitutional Court’s decision is not implemented consequently by the legislators, namely by reviving the norms that the Constitutional Court has annulled in the laws to be formed or new laws. The research method used is a normative legal method, which is carried out by collecting primary, secondary, and or tertiary legal materials. The results of the study show that the final and binding nature of Constitutional Court decisions erga omnes requires all state institutions to consider the annulled norms as invalid and to follow up on them without exception. However, the study found that constitutional defiance still occurs in the form of disregard or revival of norms that have been declared unconstitutional, which triggers legal uncertainty and weakens the authority of the constitution. Therefore, stronger implementation mechanisms are needed, including post-decision compliance, constitutional impact assessment, continuous monitoring, and the application of a judicial preview model to ensure the effectiveness of Constitutional Court decisions.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-Reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnalius.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jurnalIUS/article/view/1837</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.29303/ius.v13i3.1837</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan; 734-759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-815X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2303-3827</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.29303/ius.v13i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnalius.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jurnalIUS/article/view/1837/692</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Wiwit Pratiwi, Saldi Isra, Charles Simabura, Khairul Fahmi</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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