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Application of Probiotics for Organic Matter and Enhancement of Growth Performance in White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 97–104

DOI
10.20473/jipk.v12i1.16618
ISSN
2528-0759, 2085-5842
Terbit
2020-03-21
Penerbit
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

HighlightsLitopenaeus vannamei has been established as alternative to Penaeus monodon to shrimp farming in several countries.Increased importance of in situ microorganisms both in regulating biogeochemical cycles within the culture environment and in directly affecting shrimp growth and survival.To improve water quality in aquaculture is the application of probiotics and/or enzymes to ponds. AbstractIntensive shrimp farming has raised environmental issues due to aquaculture pollution, which is caused by uneaten feed, feces, organic matter, and toxic compounds (ammonia and H2S). One way to solve this issue is by using probiotics. Thus, this study aimed at investigating the effect of probiotic administration (Pseudomonas sp. and Bacillus sp.) at varying concentrations on total organic matter in the rearing water, feed conversion ratio, feed efficiency, and growth rate of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study used a Completely Randomized Design consisting of four treatments: T0 (without the probiotic supplementations), T1 (probiotics at 106 CFU/ml), T2 (probiotics at 107 CFU/mL), T3 (probiotics at 108 CFU/mL) with three replicates each. The results showed that the administration of probiotics at different concentrations had a significant effect on the total amount of organic matter, feed conversion ratio, feed efficiency, and specific growth rate of white shrimp. Administration of probiotics at a concentration of 107 CFU/ ml had the lowest organic matter in the rearing water, 138 mg /Lt. While probiotic administration at 108 CFU/ ml gave the lowest feed conversion ratio (1.22), the highest feed efficiency (81.57%) and the best growth rate (2.25%/day). This research suggests that the administration of 107-108 CFU/ ml probiotics could be applied to reduce organic content in the rearing water and improve the growth performances of white shrimp.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • IPB University
  • University of Brawijaya
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Boedi Setya RahardjaUniversitas Airlangga3
Annas SallehUniversiti Putra Malaysia3
Ina Salwany Md YasinUniversiti Putra Malaysia2
Kustiariyah TarmanIPB University2
Iriani SetyaningsihIPB University2
Dita aguistina BarusIPB University2
Putri Desi Wulan SariUniversitas Airlangga2
Jola RahmahaniUniversitas Airlangga2
RoziUniversitas Airlangga2
Wiwiek TyasningsihUniversitas Airlangga2
Eduardus Bimo AksonoUniversitas Airlangga2
Muchammad YunusUniversitas Airlangga2
Mohammad Anam Al-ArifUniversitas Airlangga2
Suryo KuncorojaktiUniversitas Airlangga2
Nina Nurmalia DewiUniversitas Airlangga2
Fani FariedahUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nizar Afiansyah LoekmanUniversitas Airlangga1
‪Akhmad Taufiq Mukti‬Universitas Airlangga1
Prayogo PrayogoUniversitas Airlangga1
Dimas Eraparamarta HarkitiyantoUniversitas Airlangga1
Sapto AndriyonoUniversitas Airlangga1
Darmawan Setia BudiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Hanif AzharIPB University1
Mohammad Faizal UlkhaqUniversitas Airlangga1
Hapsari KenconojatiaUniversitas Airlangga1
Andry WijayantoUniversitas Airlangga1
K T PursetyoUniversitas Airlangga1
Ahmad Shofy MubarakUniversitas Airlangga1
Naila Budiatin Wahyu MufidahUniversitas Airlangga1
Mohamad Azzam-SayutiUniversiti Putra Malaysia1
Aslah MohamadUniversiti Putra Malaysia1
Syafiq-Aizat HamidUniversiti Putra Malaysia1
Khozirah ShaariUniversiti Putra Malaysia1
Muhammad Farhan NazarudinUniversiti Putra Malaysia1
PatmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JIPK/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Application of Probiotics for Organic Matter and Enhancement of Growth Performance in White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Jefri, Muhammed</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Satyantini, Woro Hastuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sahidu, Adriana Monica</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nindarwi, Daruti Dinda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rozi, Rozi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bacillus sp.</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pseudomonas sp.</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">organic matter</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">growth performances</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">white  shrimp</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">HighlightsLitopenaeus vannamei has been established as alternative to Penaeus monodon to shrimp farming in several countries.Increased importance of in situ microorganisms both in regulating biogeochemical cycles within the culture environment and in directly affecting shrimp growth and survival.To improve water quality in aquaculture is the application of probiotics and/or enzymes to ponds. AbstractIntensive shrimp farming has raised environmental issues due to aquaculture pollution, which is caused by uneaten feed, feces, organic matter, and toxic compounds (ammonia and H2S). One way to solve this issue is by using probiotics. Thus, this study aimed at investigating the effect of probiotic administration (Pseudomonas sp. and Bacillus sp.) at varying concentrations on total organic matter in the rearing water, feed conversion ratio, feed efficiency, and growth rate of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study used a Completely Randomized Design consisting of four treatments: T0 (without the probiotic supplementations), T1 (probiotics at 106 CFU/ml), T2 (probiotics at 107 CFU/mL), T3 (probiotics at 108 CFU/mL) with three replicates each. The results showed that the administration of probiotics at different concentrations had a significant effect on the total amount of organic matter, feed conversion ratio, feed efficiency, and specific growth rate of white shrimp. Administration of probiotics at a concentration of 107 CFU/ ml had the lowest organic matter in the rearing water, 138 mg /Lt. While probiotic administration at 108 CFU/ ml gave the lowest feed conversion ratio (1.22), the highest feed efficiency (81.57%) and the best growth rate (2.25%/day). This research suggests that the administration of 107-108 CFU/ ml probiotics could be applied to reduce organic content in the rearing water and improve the growth performances of white shrimp. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-03-21</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/16618</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jipk.v12i1.16618</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN; 97-104</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-0759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-5842</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/16618/41396</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/16618/9925</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>