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Coral Reef Degradation Due to ‘Ship Grounding' in Indonesia: Case Study of Ship Aground in Bangka-Belitung Waters by Mother Vessel MV Lyric Poet

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020) · hlm. 263–275

DOI
10.20473/jipk.v12i2.17947
ISSN
2528-0759, 2085-5842
Terbit
2020-09-30
Penerbit
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

HighlightDamage to coral reefs by ship aground is twice the area of a football fieldFound four zones of damage including runoff, dune, blow and dispersalMortality of live coral and other benthic biota ranges from 75-100% in the affected locationThe form of damaged live coral growth is predominantly slow growing.Eight hard coral species were found on the IUCN-Redlist list with a vulnerable status.AbstractShip grounding on coral reefs often results in physical and biological damage, including dislodging and removal of corals from reefs, destruction of coral skeletons, erosion and removal of sediment deposits, and loss of three-dimensional complexity. Indonesia, as an archipelagic country, is very vulnerable to various pressures; for example, the case of ship grounding is a great concern of scientists, managers, divers, and sailors themselves. Most of the damage is very severe. The purpose of the research conducted is to identify the condition of the live coral cover, mapping the type and extent of coral reef damage, affected coral species, their conservation status, and to quantify the extent of the area of coral reef damage. Measuring the extent of damage to coral reef ecosystems using the fishbone method, while the level of damage and its impact was measured using the Underwater Photo Transect (UPT) and belt transect method. The event of the grounding of the MV Lyric Poet on the Bangka Waters, Bangka-Belitung Province, has caused damage to the coral reef ecosystem. There are four damage zones identified, i.e., trajectory, mound, propeller, and dispersion zone. Corals are damaged with a total area of 13.540m2; equivalent to twice that of an international football field. Diversity of hard coral found as many as 49 species included in the CITES-Appendix II. A total of eight protected species are included in the IUCN Red List with extinction-prone status.

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  • IPB University
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Hasanuddin University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dedi SoedharmaIPB University5
Syafyudin YusufHasanuddin University3
Beginer SubhanIPB University3
Dedy Duryadi SolihinIPB University3
SuharsonoNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Jamaluddin JompaHasanuddin University2
Moh. MuhaeminLampung University2
Muhammad Reza CordovaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Inna Puspa AyuIPB University2
Dondy ArafatIPB University2
Meutia Samira IsmetIPB University2
Nurjanah NurjanahIPB University2
Andi HaerulHasanuddin University1
Maidah PurwantiPadjadjaran University1
Sigid SusenoPadjadjaran University1
Erika Magdalena ChandraPadjadjaran University1
Fikri FikriInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare1
Ahmad Gusman Catur SiswandiPadjadjaran University1
Imamulhadi ImamulhadiPadjadjaran University1
Heny SusenoNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Wahyu Retno PrihatiningsihNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Achmad FarajallahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dewi PurnamaUniversity of Bengkulu1
Dietriech Geoffrey BengenAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ofri JohanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Michael John SweetAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Michael DelpopiIPB University1
Dedi SoedarmaIPB University1
Ofrie JohanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Munasik MunasikDiponegoro University1
Jesmandt SitumorangUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
H N KamisoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Hedi Indra JanuarIPB University1
Rr Puji Hastuti KusumawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Endang Sunarwati SrimarianaIPB University1
Nyoman MN NatihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JIPK/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Coral Reef Degradation Due to ‘Ship Grounding' in Indonesia: Case Study of Ship Aground in Bangka-Belitung Waters by Mother Vessel MV Lyric Poet</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Idris, Idris</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zamani, Neviaty P.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suharsono, Suharsono</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fakhrurrozi, Fakhrurrozi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Trajectory zone</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Mound zone</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Propeller zone</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Dispersion zone</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Damage area</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">HighlightDamage to coral reefs by ship aground is twice the area of a football fieldFound four zones of damage including runoff, dune, blow and dispersalMortality of live coral and other benthic biota ranges from 75-100% in the affected locationThe form of damaged live coral growth is predominantly slow growing.Eight hard coral species were found on the IUCN-Redlist list with a vulnerable status.AbstractShip grounding on coral reefs often results in physical and biological damage, including dislodging and removal of corals from reefs, destruction of coral skeletons, erosion and removal of sediment deposits, and loss of three-dimensional complexity. Indonesia, as an archipelagic country, is very vulnerable to various pressures; for example, the case of ship grounding is a great concern of scientists, managers, divers, and sailors themselves. Most of the damage is very severe. The purpose of the research conducted is to identify the condition of the live coral cover, mapping the type and extent of coral reef damage, affected coral species, their conservation status, and to quantify the extent of the area of coral reef damage. Measuring the extent of damage to coral reef ecosystems using the fishbone method, while the level of damage and its impact was measured using the Underwater Photo Transect (UPT) and belt transect method. The event of the grounding of the MV Lyric Poet on the Bangka Waters, Bangka-Belitung Province, has caused damage to the coral reef ecosystem. There are four damage zones identified, i.e., trajectory, mound, propeller, and dispersion zone. Corals are damaged with a total area of 13.540m2; equivalent to twice that of an international football field. Diversity of hard coral found as many as 49 species included in the CITES-Appendix II. A total of eight protected species are included in the IUCN Red List with extinction-prone status.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-09-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/17947</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jipk.v12i2.17947</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN; 263-275</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-0759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-5842</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/17947/12301</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/17947/41160</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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