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The Effect of Plastic Waste Attachment on Branching Coral to Zooxanthellae Abundance in the Kelapa Dua Island Waters, Seribu Islands

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan · Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 29–37

DOI
10.20473/jipk.v13i1.18146
ISSN
2528-0759, 2085-5842
Terbit
2021-03-31
Penerbit
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

HighlightLight intensity from plastic waste was positively correlated with the abundance of zooxanthellae in corals.The abundance of zooxanthellae between sack plastic and clear plastic treatment tended to be the same.The treatment of packaging plastic was treated with the lowest light intensity.The treatment of black plastic was the treatment that produced the lowest abundance of zooxanthellae. AbstractCoral growth in Indonesia was being disrupted due to the continued threat of environmental change, such as littering to the beach. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the attachment of different colored plastic waste to the rate of zooxanthellae abundance on branching corals in Kelapa Dua Island waters. Branching coral colony samples consisted of the genus Acropora and Porites with a total of 15 fragments of coral colonies at the depth of 80-90 cm were tested with a treatment of the attachment plastic wastes (control, clear plastic, plastic sack, plastic packaging, and black plastic) for four days. The zooxanthellae abundance was calculated using the APHA (American Public Health Association) formula. The results of zooxanthellae abundance on the closure treatment of branching coral samples with black plastic and control had the lowest and highest values by 4.25 x 105 cells/cm2 and 1.38 x 106 cells/cm2. The results of the linear regression test showed that there was a significant relationship between plastic waste with low light intensity and a decrease of zooxanthellae abundance in coral colonies with the equation Y of 972.78x + 653402, determination index (R2) of 0.68, and correlation index (r) of 0.83. These results indicated that the attachment of plastic waste to branching coral colonies could be a stressor on coral animals in reducing light intensity, which caused a reduction of zooxanthellae abundance as coral endosymbiont.

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • IPB University
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Beginer SubhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
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Inna Puspa AyuAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Nurlita Putri AnggrainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Dondy ArafatAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Syafyudin YusufHasanuddin University2
SuharsonoNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Dietriech Geoffrey BengenAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Moh MuhaeminAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hawis MadduppaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rita AndiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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Muhammad Fachriza ImandityaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nyoman MN NatihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Kurniati OrnamUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad Zakaria UmarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andi HaerulHasanuddin University1
Dedy Duryadi SolihinIPB University1
Jamaluddin JompaHasanuddin University1
Amiruddin -Afiliasi tidak diketahui1
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nurjanah nurjanahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Henky MayaguezzAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad RamdhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Harfiandri DamanhuriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JIPK/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Effect of Plastic Waste Attachment on Branching Coral to Zooxanthellae Abundance in the Kelapa Dua Island Waters, Seribu Islands</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Muhammad, Fadel</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zamani, Neviaty Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ismet, Meutia Samira</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ramadhan, Muhammad Irlan Assidiq Kusuma</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Clear Plastic</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Plastic Sack</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Plastic Packaging</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Black Plastic</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Light Intensity</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">HighlightLight intensity from plastic waste was positively correlated with the abundance of zooxanthellae in corals.The abundance of zooxanthellae between sack plastic and clear plastic treatment tended to be the same.The treatment of packaging plastic was treated with the lowest light intensity.The treatment of black plastic was the treatment that produced the lowest abundance of zooxanthellae. AbstractCoral growth in Indonesia was being disrupted due to the continued threat of environmental change, such as littering to the beach. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the attachment of different colored plastic waste to the rate of zooxanthellae abundance on branching corals in Kelapa Dua Island waters. Branching coral colony samples consisted of the genus Acropora and Porites with a total of 15 fragments of coral colonies at the depth of 80-90 cm were tested with a treatment of the attachment plastic wastes (control, clear plastic, plastic sack, plastic packaging, and black plastic) for four days. The zooxanthellae abundance was calculated using the APHA (American Public Health Association) formula. The results of zooxanthellae abundance on the closure treatment of branching coral samples with black plastic and control had the lowest and highest values by 4.25 x 105 cells/cm2 and 1.38 x 106 cells/cm2. The results of the linear regression test showed that there was a significant relationship between plastic waste with low light intensity and a decrease of zooxanthellae abundance in coral colonies with the equation Y of 972.78x + 653402, determination index (R2) of 0.68, and correlation index (r) of 0.83. These results indicated that the attachment of plastic waste to branching coral colonies could be a stressor on coral animals in reducing light intensity, which caused a reduction of zooxanthellae abundance as coral endosymbiont.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-03-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/18146</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jipk.v13i1.18146</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN; 29-37</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-0759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-5842</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/18146/40994</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/18146/13777</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>