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Exploration of Antimicrobial Potency of Mangrove Symbiont Against Multi-Drug Resistant Bacteria

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan · Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021) · hlm. 222–232

DOI
10.20473/jipk.v13i2.26199
ISSN
2528-0759, 2085-5842
Terbit
2021-09-28
Penerbit
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Highlight ResearchAntimicrobial potential against the test microbesRhizhopora mucronata isolate showed 95% homology with Bacillus subtilis, and 97% homology with Bacillus oceanisediminis,Acanthus ilicifolius isolate showed 96% homology with Paracoccus caeni, and 89% homology with Bacillus circulans. The study found 4 isolates with antimicrobial potency against MDR pathogenic microbes.The symbiont microbes taken from Rhizophora mucronata and Acanthus ilicifolius were determined to be of the genus Bacillus and Paracoccus AbstractAntimicrobial property of mangrove symbiont have the ability to fight Multi Drug Resistant bacteria which were Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Vibrio haryeyi. This study aimed to determine the potential of symbiont microbes from the root of Rhizopora mucronata and Acanthus iilicifolius as antimicrobial agents against multi-drug resistant (MDR) pathogenic microbes. This research was conducted during July to November 2020. The MDR bacteria were S. aureus, E. coli, and V. harveyi MDR test microbes. The symbiont microbes were identified through molecular analyses (PCR 16S rDNA). Isolation of symbiont microbes from R. mucronata resulted in 16 isolates, while isolation from A. iilicifolius resulted in 14 isolates. Based on the antimicrobial qualitative test against S. aureus, 8 out of 16 microbial isolates from R. mucronata were found to show antimicrobial properties. The testing of A. ilicifolius symbiont microbes against S. aureus showed 8 out of 14 isolates with antimicrobial properties. The test against E. coli resulted in 2 out of 16 microbial isolates from R. mucronata and 5 out of 14 isolates from A. ilicifolius with antimicrobial properties. The test against V. harveyi resulted in two out of 16 microbial isolates from R.mucronata and 4 out of 14 isolates from A. ilicifolius with antimicrobial properties. The quantitative test found 2 isolates from R. mucronta, namely isolates RM10 and RM12, with antimicrobial properties against MDR strain E. coli, with the best isolate being RM10, which produced 11.22 mm of inhibition zone diameter. Furthermore, the selection of isolates was based on the size of the inhibition zone, the clearness of the inhibition zone and the potential for antibacterial activity. Based on their overall antimicrobial potential against the test microbes, four isolates were selected. Molecular analyses of RM12 isolate showed 95% homology with Bacillus subtilis, of RM 10 isolate showed 97% homology with Bacillus oceanisediminis, of AC isolate showed 96% homology with Paracoccus caeni, and of AC 5 isolate showed 89% homology with Bacillus circulans. The study found four isolates with antimicrobial potency against MDR pathogenic microbes. The symbiont microbes taken from R. mucronata and A. ilicifolius were determined to be of the genus Bacillus and Paracoccus.

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  • Diponegoro University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Universitas Ma Chung
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Subagiyo SubagiyoDiponegoro University6
Muhammad ZainuddinDiponegoro University5
Ali RidloDiponegoro University5
Sarjito SarjitoDiponegoro University3
Ervia YudiatiDiponegoro University3
SubagiyoDiponegoro University3
Widianingsih WidianingsihDiponegoro University3
Ribka Anindita Br Perangin-anginAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Retno HartatiDiponegoro University3
Adi SantosoDiponegoro University2
Erni MartaniUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Marwa Irfan HanifDiponegoro University2
DEVI OKTAVIA ANJANIDiponegoro University2
Angela Salsalina PutriDiponegoro University2
Danendra Aquila Azfa RisandhiDiponegoro University2
Syifa Shafira FirdausDiponegoro University2
Josua Gabriel Lumban GaolUniversitas Sumatera Utara2
Person Pesona RentaDiponegoro University2
Rini WidyadmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amelia Cahya AnggelinaDiponegoro University1
Muhammad Syaifudien BahryDiponegoro University1
Ria Azizah Tri NuraeniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Endang Sri SusiloDiponegoro University1
Nancy Marcelina Reinatha AmaloDiponegoro University1
Max Rudolf MuskananfolaDiponegoro University1
Agus TriantoDiponegoro University1
Dear Berliana PutriDiponegoro University1
Wisnu WidiatmokoDiponegoro University1
Sunaryo SunaryoDiponegoro University1
Dyah Putri RahmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Esti RudianaDiponegoro University1
Tatas Hardo Panintingjati BrotosudarmoUniversitas Ma Chung1
Putut Har RiyadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Laode Muhamad Hazairin Nadia HazairinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JIPK/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Exploration of Antimicrobial Potency of Mangrove Symbiont Against Multi-Drug Resistant Bacteria</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pringgenies, Delianis</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setyati, Wilis Ari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Djunaedi, Ali</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pramesti, Rini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rudiyanti, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ariyanto, Dafit</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Antimicrobial potency</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">anti MDR microbe</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">mangrove symbiont</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Rhizophoraceae</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Highlight ResearchAntimicrobial potential against the test microbesRhizhopora mucronata isolate showed 95% homology with Bacillus subtilis, and 97% homology with Bacillus oceanisediminis,Acanthus ilicifolius isolate showed 96% homology with Paracoccus caeni, and 89% homology with Bacillus circulans. The study found 4 isolates with antimicrobial potency against MDR pathogenic microbes.The symbiont microbes taken from Rhizophora mucronata and Acanthus ilicifolius were determined to be of the genus Bacillus and Paracoccus AbstractAntimicrobial property of mangrove symbiont have the ability to fight Multi Drug Resistant bacteria which were Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Vibrio haryeyi. This study aimed to determine the potential of symbiont microbes from the root of Rhizopora mucronata and Acanthus iilicifolius as antimicrobial agents against multi-drug resistant (MDR) pathogenic microbes. This research was conducted during July to November 2020. The MDR bacteria were S. aureus, E. coli, and V. harveyi MDR test microbes. The symbiont microbes were identified through molecular analyses (PCR 16S rDNA). Isolation of symbiont microbes from R. mucronata resulted in 16 isolates, while isolation from A. iilicifolius resulted in 14 isolates. Based on the antimicrobial qualitative test against S. aureus, 8 out of 16 microbial isolates from R. mucronata were found to show antimicrobial properties. The testing of A. ilicifolius symbiont microbes against S. aureus showed 8 out of 14 isolates with antimicrobial properties. The test against E. coli resulted in 2 out of 16 microbial isolates from R. mucronata and 5 out of 14 isolates from A. ilicifolius with antimicrobial properties. The test against V. harveyi resulted in two out of 16 microbial isolates from R.mucronata and 4 out of 14 isolates from A. ilicifolius with antimicrobial properties. The quantitative test found 2 isolates from R. mucronta, namely isolates RM10 and RM12, with antimicrobial properties against MDR strain E. coli, with the best isolate being RM10, which produced 11.22 mm of inhibition zone diameter. Furthermore, the selection of isolates was based on the size of the inhibition zone, the clearness of the inhibition zone and the potential for antibacterial activity. Based on their overall antimicrobial potential against the test microbes, four isolates were selected.  Molecular analyses of RM12 isolate showed 95% homology with Bacillus subtilis, of RM 10 isolate showed 97% homology with Bacillus oceanisediminis, of AC isolate showed 96% homology with Paracoccus caeni, and of AC 5 isolate showed 89% homology with Bacillus circulans. The study found four isolates with antimicrobial potency against MDR pathogenic microbes. The symbiont microbes taken from R. mucronata and A. ilicifolius were determined to be of the genus Bacillus and Paracoccus. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-09-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
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	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/26199</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jipk.v13i2.26199</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN; 222-232</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-0759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-5842</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/26199/15715</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/26199/41078</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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