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Oxygenase Enzyme Activity and Compound Profile in Hydrocarbon Bioremediation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Rhodococcus erythropolis Consortium

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan · Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 106–118

DOI
10.20473/jipk.v16i1.45528
ISSN
2528-0759, 2085-5842
Terbit
2023-12-20
Penerbit
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Abstract Hydrocarbon contamination is one of the most significant environmental problems, including in the marine environment. Several methods, such as chemical and physical remediation, have been constructed to remediate pollutants but remain side effects and have a relatively high cost. Bioremediation is an alternative method for degrading contaminants due to its eco-friendliness and low cost. During bioremediation, the enzyme oxygenase is produced by bacteria to degrade pollutants. However, the oxygenation enzyme's activity and compound profile during this bioremediation process are still sparsely explored. This study aimed to analyze oxygenation enzyme activity and compound profiles during the hydrocarbon bioremediation process by bacterial consortia of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Rhodococcus erythopolis. The materials of this research were the oxygenase enzyme activity, compound profile, and amount of BOD and COD during the bioremediation process. The results showed that the monooxygenase enzyme has activity between 0.257 and 3.859 U/mL. Meanwhile, the dioxygenase enzyme has activity between 0.579 and 5.402 U/mL. The final incubation compound profile found that Hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (C17H34O2) decreased by up to 47.66%. Moreover, BOD and COD reductions were 68.59% and 67.51%, respectively. This study concluded that oxygenation enzymes were produced to degrade pollutant compounds during the hydrocarbon bioremediation process. Further research is needed to improve the effectiveness of bioremediation by enhancing enzyme activity. Highlight Research The potential of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria (Rhodococcus erythropolis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) for pollutant degradation in the marine environment. Enzyme activity of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria and degradation profile of pollutants. The dynamics of BOD and COD during the bioremediation process.

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • University of Technology Malaysia
  • Artha Wacana Christian University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • IPB University
  • Leiden University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Budiyanto BudiyantoUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Muhammad Imam Syafi'iUniversity of Brawijaya3
Wahyu Budi SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Abdul Aziz JaziriUniversity of Brawijaya3
Gatot ArdianUniversity of Brawijaya3
M. AmenanAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Abu Bakar SambahUniversity of Brawijaya2
Asep Awaludin PrihantoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Umbu Paru Lowu DawaArtha Wacana Christian University2
Defri YonaUniversity of Brawijaya2
Syarifah Hikmah Julinda SariUniversity of Brawijaya2
Maura Fayza Dwinanda SyamsuddinUniversity of Brawijaya1
Adinda Prameswari Aisyah NevandraUniversity of Brawijaya1
Ade YamindagoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Aida SartimbulUniversity of Brawijaya1
Muhammad Arif RahmanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Safitri Widya NingtiasUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nurin HidayatiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Suharjono SuharjonoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Agustin Krisna WardaniUniversity of Brawijaya1
Fahrul HuyopUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Amira Azawani Mohd RozdhlAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nafizatun Eliana Ali HanafiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rabiatul RedzuanUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Andik IsdiantoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Hagus TarnoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Dewa Gede Raka WiadnyaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Adriani SunuddinIPB University1
Bambang SemediUniversity of Brawijaya1
Gatot CiptadiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Slamet WahyudiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Sukandar SukandarUniversity of Brawijaya1
Sekar M.C. HerandarudewiLeiden University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JIPK/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Oxygenase Enzyme Activity and Compound Profile in Hydrocarbon Bioremediation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Rhodococcus erythropolis Consortium </dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yanuar , Adi Tiya </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Amin, Abd. Aziz </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator> Salamah , Lutfi Ni'matus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sujadi, Frentina Murty </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wiratno, Ekwan Nofa </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dewi, Citra Satrya Utama </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kurniawan, Andi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Marine Pollution</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bioremediation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Enzyme</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Hydrocarbon</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Microbial Ecology</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">
Abstract
Hydrocarbon contamination is one of the most significant environmental problems, including in the marine environment. Several methods, such as chemical and physical remediation, have been constructed to remediate pollutants but remain side effects and have a relatively high cost. Bioremediation is an alternative method for degrading contaminants due to its eco-friendliness and low cost. During bioremediation, the enzyme oxygenase is produced by bacteria to degrade pollutants. However, the oxygenation enzyme's activity and compound profile during this bioremediation process are still sparsely explored. This study aimed to analyze oxygenation enzyme activity and compound profiles during the hydrocarbon bioremediation process by bacterial consortia of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Rhodococcus erythopolis. The materials of this research were the oxygenase enzyme activity, compound profile, and amount of BOD and COD during the bioremediation process. The results showed that the monooxygenase enzyme has activity between 0.257 and 3.859 U/mL. Meanwhile, the dioxygenase enzyme has activity between 0.579 and 5.402 U/mL. The final incubation compound profile found that Hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (C17H34O2) decreased by up to 47.66%. Moreover, BOD and COD reductions were 68.59% and 67.51%, respectively. This study concluded that oxygenation enzymes were produced to degrade pollutant compounds during the hydrocarbon bioremediation process. Further research is needed to improve the effectiveness of bioremediation by enhancing enzyme activity.
Highlight Research

The potential of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria (Rhodococcus erythropolis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) for pollutant degradation in the marine environment.
Enzyme activity of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria and degradation profile of pollutants.
The dynamics of BOD and COD during the bioremediation process.
</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/45528</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jipk.v16i1.45528</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN; 106-118</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-0759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-5842</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/45528/31036</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/45528/27791</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>