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A New Record of Rochia maxima (Koch, 1844) Through a Species Clarification of Lola Snail, Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan · Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 16–27

DOI
10.20473/jipk.vi.56020
ISSN
2528-0759, 2085-5842
Terbit
2024-07-18
Penerbit
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Graphical Abstract Highlight Research Lola snails originating from the Bangka Belitung Islands (Nasik Strait, Rebo Waters, and Ketawai Island) were identified as a maxima not to be R. nilotica species based on morphological molecular identification. Maxima and R. nilotica have the same morphological form, but they are genetically different. The clarification of the Lola snail species in this study serves as a reference in determining the conservation status of the Lola snail. The clarification of the Lola snail species serves as a reference in determining the catch quota from the Bangka Belitung Islands. Abstract The use of Lola snails (Rochia maxima) in the Bangka Belitung has continued to increase. However, research focused on Lola snails originating from the Bangka Belitung has not been thoroughly conducted. In a previous study, the Lola snail sample found in the Bangka Belitung was Trochus niloticus (current name: Rochia nilotica). This study aimed to identify Lola snail species using the DNA barcoding as a way of clarifying Lola snail species that originated in the Bangka Belitung. Lola snail sampling was carried out at three locations, which were Nasik Strait, Ketawai, and Rebo Waters. This study was conducted through five stages, including Lola snail tissue sampling, DNA extraction, amplification by PCR, sequencing, and data analysis. The results showed that the molecular identification of the Cytochrome Oxidase Subunit 1 (COI) gene in Lola snail samples was identified as Rochia maxima species (Koch, 1844). The results of the phylogenetic tree analysis showed that Lola snails found in the Bangka Belitung were close to Tectus maximus (or Rochia maxima) species. R. maxima has a lighter shell than R. nilotica, a clear conical shape, and a circle on the body that does not widen at the edges. Unlike zoologists who said that R. maxima is the primitive form of R. nilotica, the present study found that they have the same morphology and are considered similar but genetically different. The clarification of Lola snail species can be used to determine the conservation status and catching quota of Lola snails from the Bangka Belitung.

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  • Diponegoro University
  • University of Bangka Belitung
  • Universitas Ma Chung
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • Shizuoka University
  • Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ali DjunaediDiponegoro University4
Wilis Ari SetyatiDiponegoro University3
Ribka Anindita Br Perangin-anginAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ervia YudiatiDiponegoro University2
Widianingsih WidianingsihDiponegoro University2
Rini WidyadmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amelia Cahya AnggelinaDiponegoro University1
Muhammad Syaifudien BahryDiponegoro University1
Ria Azizah Tri NuraeniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Endang Sri SusiloDiponegoro University1
Agus TriantoDiponegoro University1
Dear Berliana PutriDiponegoro University1
Marwa Irfan HanifDiponegoro University1
Esti RudianaDiponegoro University1
Tatas Hardo Panintingjati BrotosudarmoUniversitas Ma Chung1
Edi SetiyonoUniversitas Ma Chung1
Koichiro AwaiShizuoka University1
Person Pesona RentaDiponegoro University1
Masnah JumiatiDiponegoro University1
Ali RidhoDiponegoro University1
Sri SejatiDiponegoro University1
Ambariyanto AmbariyantoDiponegoro University1
Nur Taufiq-SpjDiponegoro University1
Pribadi RudhiDiponegoro University1
Aries Dwi SiswantoUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
Nuryanto NuryantoDiponegoro University1
Verry Andre FabianiUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Umroh UmrohUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Suci Puspita SariUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Retno HartatiDiponegoro University1
Nur TaufiqDiponegoro University1
Putut Har RiyadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Laode Muhamad Hazairin Nadia HazairinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JIPK/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">A New Record of Rochia maxima (Koch, 1844) Through a Species Clarification of Lola Snail, Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Aisyah, Siti </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pringgenies, Delianis </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Supratman, Okto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wahyudi, Dimas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rizal, Fahmi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ariyanto, Dafit </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Arbi, Ucu Yanu </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bangka Belitung</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">DNA Barcoding</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Lola Snail</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Rochia maxima</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Graphical Abstract

 
Highlight Research

Lola snails originating from the Bangka Belitung Islands (Nasik Strait, Rebo Waters, and Ketawai Island) were identified as a  maxima not to be R. nilotica species based on morphological molecular identification.
 Maxima and R. nilotica have the same morphological form, but they are genetically different.
The clarification of the Lola snail species in this study serves as a reference in determining the conservation status of the Lola snail.
The clarification of the Lola snail species serves as a reference in determining the catch quota from the Bangka Belitung Islands.

 
 
Abstract
The use of Lola snails (Rochia maxima) in the Bangka Belitung has continued to increase. However, research focused on Lola snails originating from the Bangka Belitung has not been thoroughly conducted. In a previous study, the Lola snail sample found in the Bangka Belitung was Trochus niloticus (current name: Rochia nilotica). This study aimed to identify Lola snail species using the DNA barcoding as a way of clarifying Lola snail species that originated in the Bangka Belitung. Lola snail sampling was carried out at three locations, which were Nasik Strait, Ketawai, and Rebo Waters. This study was conducted through five stages, including Lola snail tissue sampling, DNA extraction, amplification by PCR, sequencing, and data analysis. The results showed that the molecular identification of the Cytochrome Oxidase Subunit 1 (COI) gene in Lola snail samples was identified as Rochia maxima species (Koch, 1844). The results of the phylogenetic tree analysis showed that Lola snails found in the Bangka Belitung were close to Tectus maximus (or Rochia maxima) species. R. maxima has a lighter shell than R. nilotica, a clear conical shape, and a circle on the body that does not widen at the edges. Unlike zoologists who said that R. maxima is the primitive form of R. nilotica, the present study found that they have the same morphology and are considered similar but genetically different. The clarification of Lola snail species can be used to determine the conservation status and catching quota of Lola snails from the Bangka Belitung.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-07-18</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/56020</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jipk.vi.56020</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN; 16-27</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-0759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-5842</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/56020/40767</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/56020/31866</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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