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Effect of rice straw silage treated with rumen microbes of buffalo on digestibility and ecosystem of cattle rumen

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner · Vol. 5 No. 1 (2011)

DOI
10.14334/jitv.v5i1.172
ISSN
2252-696X, 0853-7380
Terbit
2011-01-01
Penerbit
APPERTANI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Treatment of rice straw silage with addition of buffalo rumen microbes was conducted to improve the ruminal digestion of rice straw in ongole cattle. Three fistulated cattles were each introduced to dietary treatment: I. Untreated rice straw (JPTP), II. Rice straw ensilaged with buffalo rumen microbes (SJPMR-Kr), and ID. Elephant grass (RG). All diets were formulated isonitrogeneous (14% crude protein) and fed to animals over a period of 4 weeks. After 4 weeks of feeding trial, rwnen fluid of the animals were evaluated to digest its own basal diet (as substrate). The results show that cumulative gas production resulting from the substrate fermented (96 hours) by rumen fluid from cattle fed diet II is 205% of the diet I and 151 % of the diet ID. Measurements of DMD of the substrates after the gas production procedure show the similar trend (ie. DM digestibilities for JPTP= 33%; SJPMR-Kr= 54% dan RG= 45%). Means of in sacco DMD (72 hours incubation) confirm the results of gas production (ie. in sacco DM Digestibilities for JPTP= 35%; SJPMR-Kr= 44% and RG= 39%). All results described between treatments are highly significant different (PO.OI). Measurements of rumen ecosystems did not show differences between treated animals (P0.05), except for total VFA (ie. JPTP= 0.52 mg Inri; SJPMR-Kr= 3,37 mg Inri and RG= 3.15 mg Inri). Â Key words: Rice straw, silage, microbes, cattle and buffalo

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  • Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • IPB University
  • James Cook University
  • Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi
  • Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • Organisasi lain
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
A.P SinuratIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development5
E. TeleniJames Cook University5
B HaryantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
M. WinugrohoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
M. SabraniAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Supriyati .Afiliasi tidak diketahui3
Tiurma PasaribuIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development3
J RosidaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Elizabeth WinaIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development3
M. Nasir RofiqBadan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi2
I-W MathiusIPB University2
T. PurwadariaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
S. KompiangAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Tresnawati PurwadariaAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia2
Tuti HaryatiIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development2
Dwi YulistianiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
D DeviAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Z.A Masâ€TMudAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Budi HaryantoNational Research and Innovation Agency2
MulyaniSamudra University2
Kuswandi .Afiliasi tidak diketahui2
Suharyono SuharyonoNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Permana IGAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Purwanto BpAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
W. ManaluAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bess TiesnamurtiPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Peternakan1
A WilsonAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
A AiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wisri PuastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I. G. PermanaIPB University1
Ni Made Suci SukmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
H. SurachmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Putu KompiangAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
A HabiebieAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irawan SutiknoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://medpub.appertani.org/index.php/jitv/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Effect of rice straw silage treated with rumen microbes of buffalo on digestibility and ecosystem of cattle rumen</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>A, Thalib</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bestari, J</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Widiawati, Y</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hamid, H</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suherman, D</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Treatment of rice straw silage with addition of buffalo rumen microbes was conducted to improve the ruminal digestion of rice straw in ongole cattle. Three fistulated cattles were each introduced to dietary treatment: I. Untreated rice straw (JPTP), II. Rice straw ensilaged with buffalo rumen microbes (SJPMR-Kr), and ID. Elephant grass (RG). All diets were formulated isonitrogeneous (14% crude protein) and fed to animals over a period of 4 weeks. After 4 weeks of feeding trial, rwnen fluid of the animals were evaluated to digest its own basal diet (as substrate). The results show that cumulative gas production resulting from the substrate fermented (96 hours) by rumen fluid from cattle fed diet II is 205% of the diet I and 151 % of the diet ID. Measurements of DMD of the substrates after the gas production procedure show the similar trend (ie. DM digestibilities for JPTP= 33%; SJPMR-Kr= 54% dan RG= 45%). Means of in sacco DMD (72 hours incubation) confirm the results of gas production (ie. in sacco DM Digestibilities for JPTP= 35%; SJPMR-Kr= 44% and RG= 39%). All results described between treatments are highly significant different (PO.OI). Measurements of rumen ecosystems did not show differences between treated animals (P0.05), except for total VFA (ie. JPTP= 0.52 mg Inri; SJPMR-Kr= 3,37 mg Inri and RG= 3.15 mg Inri).   Key words: Rice straw, silage, microbes, cattle and buffalo</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">APPERTANI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2011-01-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://medpub.appertani.org/index.php/jitv/article/view/172</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14334/jitv.v5i1.172</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner; Vol 5, No 1 (2000): MARCH 2000; p.1-6</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-696X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-7380</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://medpub.appertani.org/index.php/jitv/article/view/172/172</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 1970 Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>