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Perceived Stigma, Psychological Response, and Nurse Coping In The Covid-19 Pandemic In Indonesia

Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 10–17

DOI
10.24198/jkp.v9i1.1561
ISSN
2442-7276, 2338-5324
Terbit
2021-04-01
Penerbit
Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Nurses are at the forefront of being directly involved in the care of Covid-19 patients. This can put nurses in a difficult position, especially if they had lack support from the surrounding environment. The society’s negative stigma towards nurses can trigger psychological problems for them. Good coping is needed to maintain the work performance of nurses. This study aims to identify the perceived stigma, psychological response, and coping of nurses involved in caring for Covid-19 patients in Indonesia. This research was a cross-sectional study based on an electronic survey. The number of respondents was 509 nurses who came from all regions in Indonesia on 11-20 April 2020. Respondents were nurses who handled Covid-19 patients directly. The data were collected using a modified questionnaire the Berger stigma scale, DASS and Brief of Cope with a total of 27 questions. The questionnaires used have been proven valid and reliable after being tested on 30 nurses treating Covid-19 patients with a Cronbach Alpha value as follows: modified Berger Stigma Scale 0.952; modified DASS 0.928; and modified Brief of Cope 0.753. Most respondents were 26-35 years old (52.1%), female (61.5%), and worked in government-owned hospitals (48.3%). 231 respondents were stigmatized (45.4%), 274 respondents were depressed (46.2%) and 209 respondents experienced stress (41.1%). The majority of respondents chose problem focused coping (65.8%). This study shows that some respondents feel they were stigmatized by society, but they have good coping (problem focused coping) to reduce their mental burden. Negative stigma against nurses is often difficult to avoid. Support from family and colleagues was something that can ease the mental burden of nurses. Support from the government was needed to educate the public so that it does not give negative stigma to nurses and other health workers.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Hasanuddin University
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Rizki FitryasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui9
RR Dian TristianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Hanik Endang NihayatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Khoridatul BahiyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Nur AiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Nursalam NursalamAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Ahsan AhsanUniversity of Brawijaya3
Joko SusantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Makhfudli MakhfudliAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Dwi Indah IswantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Rachmat HargonoUniversitas Airlangga2
Iswatun IswatunAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muhammad SuhronAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rika SubarniatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nia AgustiningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
I Made Moh. Yanuar SaifudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Diah PriyantiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ilkafah IlkafahHasanuddin University2
Anestasia Pangestu Mei TyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Abu BakarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Bhakti PermanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dianis Wulan SariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ira SuarilahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Anggi Lukman WicaksanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nur AiniyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ika Yuni WidyawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ni Ketut Alit ArminiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Andriani AndrianiHasanuddin University2
Dian Sidik ArsyadAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Kusrini S. KadarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Miftahul Jannah BasrahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Retno LestariUniversitas Airlangga1
Febri Endra Budi SetyawanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Abd. NasirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amellia MardhikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Perceived Stigma, Psychological Response, and Nurse Coping In The Covid-19 Pandemic In Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Janitra, Fitria Endah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Melastuti, Erna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yusuf, Ah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fadhilah, Harif</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wibawa, Yan Adi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Coping</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Covid-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">nurses</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">stigma</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Nurses are at the forefront of being directly involved in the care of Covid-19 patients. This can put nurses in a difficult position, especially if they had lack support from the surrounding environment. The society’s negative stigma towards nurses can trigger psychological problems for them. Good coping is needed to maintain the work performance of nurses. This study aims to identify the perceived stigma, psychological response, and coping of nurses involved in caring for Covid-19 patients in Indonesia. This research was a cross-sectional study based on an electronic survey. The number of respondents was 509 nurses who came from all regions in Indonesia on 11-20 April 2020. Respondents were nurses who handled Covid-19 patients directly. The data were collected using a modified questionnaire the Berger stigma scale, DASS and Brief of Cope with a total of 27 questions. The questionnaires used have been proven valid and reliable after being tested on 30 nurses treating Covid-19 patients with a Cronbach Alpha value as follows: modified Berger Stigma Scale 0.952; modified DASS 0.928; and modified Brief of Cope 0.753. Most respondents were 26-35 years old (52.1%), female (61.5%), and worked in government-owned hospitals (48.3%). 231 respondents were stigmatized (45.4%), 274 respondents were depressed (46.2%) and 209 respondents experienced stress (41.1%). The majority of respondents chose problem focused coping (65.8%). This study shows that some respondents feel they were stigmatized by society, but they have good coping (problem focused coping) to reduce their mental burden. Negative stigma against nurses is often difficult to avoid. Support from family and colleagues was something that can ease the mental burden of nurses. Support from the government was needed to educate the public so that it does not give negative stigma to nurses and other health workers.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-04-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1561</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24198/jkp.v9i1.1561</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran; 10-17</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2442-7276</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5324</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.24198/jkp.v9i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1561/279</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>10.24198/jkp.v9i1.1561.g279</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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