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Spatial distribution of pediatric cancer patients using Geographic Information System (GIS) across the Philippines

Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 57–64

DOI
10.24198/jkp.v12i1.2283
ISSN
2442-7276, 2338-5324
Terbit
2024-04-30
Penerbit
Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Abstrak

Background: Every year, many children around the world get cancer, and this is a severe health problem. The Philippines is one such country where childhood cancer is a leading cause of death. This study uses unique maps (Geographic Information Systems or GIS) to examine these young cancer patients' locations. By doing this, we hope to find areas with more cases and see if children in those areas have easy access to the medical care they need. Methods: Methods involved primary and secondary data collection, including surveys and hospital records, with geospatial data analyzed using QGIS 3.4 Madeira. The study focuses on four Department of Health (DOH) tertiary hospitals: Philippine Children Medical Center (PCMC), Bicol Regional Training and Training Hospital (BRTTH), Southern Philippines Medical Center (SPMC), and Vicente Sotto Memorial Medical Center (VMMC) Participants from significant regions contributed to the study. Results: Results indicate that cancer centers, notably the primary children’s hospital, cater to patients from far-reaching areas, causing them to consult distant hospitals despite accessible alternatives. Nearly all (around 92.5%) patients seek care at specialized hospitals, even though only a small proportion (roughly 12.3%) live close to such facilities. Instead, 37.3% reported the closest health facility (within 10 kilometers) is a secondary government hospital, increasing the burden on patients with additional travel and non-medical costs. Conclusions: The study concludes that pediatric cancer patients face challenges accessing healthcare facilities, necessitating alternative methods like telemedicine and mobile clinics. The findings underscore the need for improved healthcare infrastructure and human resources to address the burdens faced by these patients.

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  • University of the Philippines Open University
  • Padjadjaran University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ronaldo De JesusUniversity of the Philippines Open University3
Ria Valerie D. CabanesUniversity of the Philippines Open University3
Hanna May RosarioUniversity of the Philippines Open University3
Marie Karen EnrileUniversity of the Philippines Open University3
Laili RahayuwatiPadjadjaran University2
Jelaine Real BagosUniversity of the Philippines Open University1
Angelie Abegail Q. NaranjaUniversity of the Philippines Open University1
Sheila R. BonitoUniversity of the Philippines Open University1
Arlétte Suzy SetiawanPadjadjaran University1
Desy Indra YaniPadjadjaran University1
Jessica Mae D. Viray-InciongAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Spatial distribution of pediatric cancer  patients using Geographic Information  System (GIS) across the Philippines</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Oruga, Myra Dela P.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Garcia, Primo G. </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Cajucom, Loyda A. </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ramos, Rita C. </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ridulme, Queenie R. </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Jesus, Ronaldo De </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alcazar, Bryan </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator> Vinas,  Ma Joanna </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Manago,  Raymund K. </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fuentes, Raya K. </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">cancer patients</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">geographic information system</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">GIS</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">pediatric cancer</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Every year, many children around the world get cancer, and this is a severe health problem. The Philippines is one such country where childhood cancer is a leading cause of death. This study uses unique maps (Geographic Information Systems or GIS) to examine these young cancer patients' locations. By doing this, we hope to find areas with more cases and see if children in those areas have easy access to the medical care they need.
Methods: Methods involved primary and secondary data collection, including surveys and hospital records, with geospatial data analyzed using QGIS 3.4 Madeira. The study focuses on four Department of Health (DOH) tertiary hospitals: Philippine Children Medical Center (PCMC), Bicol Regional Training and Training Hospital (BRTTH), Southern Philippines Medical Center (SPMC), and Vicente Sotto Memorial Medical Center (VMMC) Participants from significant regions contributed to the study.
Results: Results indicate that cancer centers, notably the primary children’s hospital, cater to patients from far-reaching areas, causing them to consult distant hospitals despite accessible alternatives. Nearly all (around 92.5%) patients seek care at specialized hospitals, even though only a small proportion (roughly 12.3%) live close to such facilities. Instead, 37.3% reported the closest health facility (within 10 kilometers) is a secondary government hospital, increasing the burden on patients with additional travel and non-medical costs.
Conclusions: The study concludes that pediatric cancer patients face challenges accessing healthcare facilities, necessitating alternative methods like telemedicine and mobile clinics. The findings underscore the need for improved healthcare infrastructure and human resources to address the burdens faced by these patients.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/2283</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24198/jkp.v12i1.2283</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran; 57-64</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2442-7276</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5324</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.24198/jkp.v12i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/2283/391</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>10.24198/jkp.v8i3.1448.s760</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Myra D. Oruga* , Primo G. Garcia , Loyda A. Cajucom, Rita C. Ramos ,  Queenie R. Ridulme , Ronaldo De Jesus , Bryan Alcazar , Ma Joanna  Vinas, Raymund K. Manago, Raya K. Fuentes</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>