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A Simple Model for Describing Non-Adherence to Medication in Tuberculosis Patients in a Tropical Area, Indonesia

Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman · Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 18–22

DOI
10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.6593
ISSN
2579-9320, 1907-6673
Terbit
2023-03-08
Penerbit
Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Indonesia has the second-highest number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world. Many TB patients did not take their medicine at health care centers causing an increase in taking medication. This study aimed to develop a simple model for describing non-adherence to medication in TB patients. This study used an analytical with a cross-sectional approach. The following criteria were used in selecting the respondent: adolescent, able to read and write, and willingness to be a respondent. A total of 93 participants were recruited randomly. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using logistic regression. The predisposing factors were knowledge, attitude, belief (p = 0.000), trust (p = 0.013), and values (p = 0.001). Family support (p = 0.034) and healthcare personnel support (p = 0.022) were reinforcing factors. The enabling factor was the healthcare facility (p = 0.000). This study found that the most dominant factor is knowledge (B = 56.4). The model was Logit (Pi) = 22.363 + 56.4 knowledge (1) + 22.56 belief (1) + 2.9 family support (1) + 0.577 healthcare support (1) + 0.061 healthcare facility (1). This study suggests that TB patients’ knowledge must be increased to improve their TB treatment and management.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Jember
  • Universitas Karya Husada Semarang
  • Tanjungpura University
  • Hasanuddin University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Rizki FitryasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Rr Dian TristianaUniversitas Airlangga6
Hanik Endang NihayatiUniversitas Airlangga5
Khoridatul BahiyahUniversitas Airlangga5
Ahsan AhsanUniversity of Brawijaya4
Ika Yuni WidyawatiUniversitas Airlangga4
Erika Martining WardaniUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya4
Joko Prayitno SusantoUniversitas Airlangga3
Makhfudli MakhfudliUniversitas Airlangga3
Dwi Indah IswantiUniversitas Karya Husada Semarang3
Ira SuarilahUniversitas Airlangga3
Rachmat HargonoUniversitas Airlangga2
Iswatun IswatunUniversitas Airlangga2
Muhammad SuhronUniversitas Airlangga2
Rika SubarniatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Nia AgustiningsihUniversitas Airlangga2
I Made Moh. Yanuar SaifudinTanjungpura University2
Ilkafah IlkafahHasanuddin University2
Anestasia Pangestu Mei TyasUniversitas Airlangga2
Abu BakarUniversitas Airlangga2
Bhakti PermanaUniversitas Airlangga2
Dianis Wulan SariUniversitas Airlangga2
Nursalam NursalamUniversitas Airlangga2
Ni Ketut Alit ArminiUniversitas Airlangga2
Erna Dwi WahyuniUniversitas Airlangga2
Ninuk Dian KurniawatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Retno LestariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Febri Endra Budi SetyawanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Retno Pudji RahayuUniversitas Airlangga1
Sri HernawatiUniversitas Jember1
Fedik Abdul RantamUniversitas Airlangga1
Faurier Dzar Eljabbar LatiefBandung Institute of Technology1
Utari KresnoadiUniversitas Airlangga1
Amiyatun NainiUniversitas Jember1
Mohammad RubiantoUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jks/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US"> A Simple Model for Describing Non-Adherence to Medication in Tuberculosis Patients in a Tropical Area, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Zahroh, Chilyatiz</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ainiyah, Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Soleha, Umdatus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sudiana, I Ketut</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yusuf, Ah</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Indonesia has the second-highest number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world. Many TB patients did not take their medicine at health care centers causing an increase in taking medication. This study aimed to develop a simple model for describing non-adherence to medication in TB patients. This study used an analytical with a cross-sectional approach. The following criteria were used in selecting the respondent: adolescent, able to read and write, and willingness to be a respondent. A total of 93 participants were recruited randomly. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using logistic regression. The predisposing factors were knowledge, attitude, belief (p = 0.000), trust (p = 0.013), and values (p = 0.001). Family support (p = 0.034) and healthcare personnel support (p = 0.022) were reinforcing factors. The enabling factor was the healthcare facility (p = 0.000).&amp;nbsp; This study found that the most dominant factor is knowledge (B = 56.4). The model was Logit (Pi) = 22.363 + 56.4 knowledge (1) + 22.56 belief (1) + 2.9 family support (1) + 0.577 healthcare support (1) + 0.061 healthcare facility (1). This study suggests that TB patients’ knowledge must be increased to improve their TB treatment and management.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-03-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/6593</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.6593</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman; Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS); 18-22</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-9320</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1907-6673</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/6593/3824</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>