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The Effectiveness of Psychoeducation to Reduce Anxiety and Insomnia among Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure in Hemodialysis Unit

Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman · Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023) · hlm. 155–163

DOI
10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.3.6754
ISSN
2579-9320, 1907-6673
Terbit
2023-11-05
Penerbit
Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis may feel anxiety and experience insomnia. Anxiety is one of the factors that affects insomnia in patients with chronic kidney disease. One of the nursing interventions to reduce patient anxiety and insomnia is psychoeducation. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of psychoeducation to reduce anxiety and insomnia in patients with chronic kidney failure treated in the hemodialysis unit. This was a quasi-experimental research using pre-test and post-test design with control group. The total sample was 54 respondents using a convenience sampling technique. Insomnia was measured using the Insomnia Severity Index questionnaire and anxiety was measured using the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale questionnaire. Psychoeducation intervention was carried out within three weeks. The results showed there were differences of anxiety score in the intervention group (p<0.001) and control group (p=0.022). There were differences of insomnia score in the intervention group (p<0.001) and control group (p=0.029). The results of multivariate test showed that the factors significantly related to anxiety were age and comorbidity. Psychoeducation using booklets was effective to reduce anxiety and insomnia of patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universitas Karya Husada Semarang
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya
  • Universiti Teknologi MARA
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Rizki FitryasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Marthoenis MarthoenisUniversitas Syiah Kuala2
Sri MulyaniUniversitas Jambi1
Tanah Cinta IndonesiaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Mohammad HakimiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Soewadi SoewadiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Hanif Eka CahyaniUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Hanin AssyifaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Wenny Artanty NismanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Ririn HariniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dwi Indah IswantiUniversitas Karya Husada Semarang1
Zamzaliza Abdul MuludUniversiti Teknologi MARA1
Dianis Wulan SariUniversitas Airlangga1
Lela NurlelaSTIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya1
Umi RahayuState University of Semarang1
Nur LatifahHasanuddin University1
Robert PriharjoAnglia Ruskin University1
Azam David SaifullahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Eria Riski ArtantiRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Sardjito1
Kadek Dewi CahyaniUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Lalitya ParamartaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Rahma Mahdia IzzatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Martina Sinta KristantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Intansari NurjannahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Shinta Restu WibawaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Suharjo SuharjoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jks/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US"> The Effectiveness of Psychoeducation to Reduce Anxiety and Insomnia among Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure in Hemodialysis Unit</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sumai, Shanty Amalia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rahmat, Ibrahim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Warsini, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis may feel anxiety and experience insomnia. Anxiety is one of the factors that affects insomnia in patients with chronic kidney disease. One of the nursing interventions to reduce patient anxiety and insomnia is psychoeducation. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of psychoeducation to reduce anxiety and insomnia in patients with chronic kidney failure treated in the hemodialysis unit. This was a quasi-experimental research using pre-test and post-test design with control group. The total sample was 54 respondents using a convenience sampling technique. Insomnia was measured using the Insomnia Severity Index questionnaire and anxiety was measured using the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale questionnaire. Psychoeducation intervention was carried out within three weeks. The results showed there were differences of anxiety score in the intervention group (p&amp;lt;0.001) and control group (p=0.022). There were differences of insomnia score in the intervention group (p&amp;lt;0.001) and control group (p=0.029). The results of multivariate test showed that the factors significantly related to anxiety were age and comorbidity. Psychoeducation using booklets was effective to reduce anxiety and insomnia of patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-11-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/6754</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.3.6754</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman; Vol 18 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS); 155-163</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-9320</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1907-6673</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/6754/4423</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman</dc:rights>
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