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Vibriocidal Activity of Ethanol Extract of Moringa Leaves and Its Effect on the Growth of Pacific White Shrimp

Jurnal Medik Veteriner · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 75–81

DOI
10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.75-81
ISSN
2581-012X, 2615-7497
Terbit
2023-04-01
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study aimed to evaluate the vibriocidal potency of Moringa leaf ethanol extract (MLEE) and assess the effectiveness of dietary supplementation of MLEE on Pacific white shrimp growth performance. A vibriocidal activity was performed using disk diffusion and tube dilution methods. The results showed Vibrio parahaemolyticus was more susceptible than Vibrio harveyii with an inhibitory zone of 11.30 to 22.90 mm. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of MLEE against V. parahaemolyticus was recorded at 12.5%, similar to V. harveyii. The effectiveness of MLEE on diet was monitored by the growth of the shrimps for 40 days of culture. Shrimps with an average initial weight of 2.50±0.05 g were acclimatized in 10 days. The MLEE was administered to the shrimps at different concentrations i.e., 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. The control diet was prepared without MLEE supplementation. After 40 days of culture, the shrimps fed with 10% of MLEE had the best growth. This study reported that MLEE potentially become vibriocidal agents. However, the administration on shrimp had no beneficial effect on its growth performance.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • IPB University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Mindanao State University - Tawi-Tawi College of Technology and Oceanography
  • James Cook University Singapore
  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • State University of Gorontalo
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Suciyono SuciyonoUniversitas Airlangga5
Darmawan Setia BudiUniversitas Airlangga5
Ainulyakin Hasan ImlaniMindanao State University - Tawi-Tawi College of Technology and Oceanography4
Maria Agustina PardedeUniversitas Airlangga3
Jiun‐Yan LohJames Cook University Singapore3
Munti YuhanaIPB University2
Dinamella WahjuningrumIPB University2
Arafik LamadiState University of Gorontalo2
Sharven Rao MariahUCSI University2
‪Akhmad Taufiq Mukti‬Universitas Airlangga2
Annisa Nur SabrinaUniversitas Airlangga2
Arif Habib FasyaUniversitas Airlangga2
Sapto AndriyonoUniversitas Airlangga1
Darmawan Setia BudiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Hanif AzharIPB University1
Daruti Dinda NindarwiUniversitas Airlangga1
Hapsari KenconojatiaUniversitas Airlangga1
Kismiyati KismiyatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Rahayu KusdarwatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Widanarni WidanarniIPB University1
Azfar IsmailUniversiti Putra Malaysia1
Prayogo PrayogoUniversitas Airlangga1
Rakian Rizki DermawanUniversitas Airlangga1
Dian Putri AprilianiUniversitas Airlangga1
Novia SalmatinUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad Hilmy MaulanaUniversitas Airlangga1
Dinda Yuni IstantiUniversitas Airlangga1
Gunanti MahasriUniversitas Airlangga1
Sadida Anindya BahtiarUniversitas Airlangga1
Ahmad Shofy MubarakUniversitas Airlangga1
Maya RestantiUniversitas Airlangga1
Tamás MüllerMagyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem1
Shovia Finny AnggreaniUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad MarzuqiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Siti SubaidahNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Joko SumarwanNational Research and Innovation Agency1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Vibriocidal Activity of Ethanol Extract of Moringa Leaves and Its Effect on the Growth of Pacific White Shrimp</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Kenconojati, Hapsari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ulkhaq, Mohammad Faizal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azhar, Muhammad Hanif</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rukmana, Nina Rofi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">moringa</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">extract</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">growth</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">vibriocidal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pacific white shrimp</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aimed to evaluate the vibriocidal potency of Moringa leaf ethanol extract (MLEE) and assess the effectiveness of dietary supplementation of MLEE on Pacific white shrimp growth performance. A vibriocidal activity was performed using disk diffusion and tube dilution methods. The results showed Vibrio parahaemolyticus was more susceptible than Vibrio harveyii with an inhibitory zone of 11.30 to 22.90 mm. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of MLEE against V. parahaemolyticus was recorded at 12.5%, similar to V. harveyii. The effectiveness of MLEE on diet was monitored by the growth of the shrimps for 40 days of culture. Shrimps with an average initial weight of 2.50±0.05 g were acclimatized in 10 days. The MLEE was administered to the shrimps at different concentrations i.e., 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. The control diet was prepared without MLEE supplementation. After 40 days of culture, the shrimps fed with 10% of MLEE had the best growth. This study reported that MLEE potentially become vibriocidal agents. However, the administration on shrimp had no beneficial effect on its growth performance.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-04-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/40560</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.75-81</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Medik Veteriner; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April; 75-81</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2581-012X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-7497</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/40560/24221</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Hapsari Kenconojati, Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq, Muhammad Hanif Azhar, Nina Rofi Rukmana</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>