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Primary and Secondary Sexual Characteristics of Kuhli Loach (Pangio kuhlii)

Jurnal Medik Veteriner · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 264–275

DOI
10.20473/jmv.vol7.iss2.2024.264-275
ISSN
2581-012X, 2615-7497
Terbit
2024-10-04
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Kuhli loach (Pangio kuhlii) a popular ornamental freshwater fish species with economic potential, originating from Sumatra, Kalimantan, Java, and Malaysia. The kuhli loach's appeal lies in its vibrant colors and distinctive eel-like body. This study aims to explores the sexual primary and secondary characteristics of the kuhli loach. Conducted at Universitas Airlangga in Banyuwangi, Indonesia, the study involved a thorough analysis of 50 kuhli loaches, evenly split between males and females. Morphological observations revealed significant differences (p < 0.05), such as the elongated body and expanded abdominal region in females, suggesting adaptations for reproduction. Internal examinations, including peritoneal dissections and histological analysis, unveiled distinct stages of spermatogenesis in males and ovarian development in females, providing insights into the reproductive cycle. Meristic and morphometric analyses identified noteworthy differences in pectoral fin rays, suggesting potential roles in reproductive behavior, while other traits exhibited similarity between genders. This study contributes to the understanding of kuhli loach ecology and reproductive biology, highlighting the importance of addressing sustainability concerns arising from the continuous exploitation of wild populations. This study serves as a foundational step towards advancing reproductive improvement in fish and supports the conservation of this unique ornamental fish species, with implications for aquaculture practices and economic considerations.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem
  • Mindanao State University - Tawi-Tawi College of Technology and Oceanography
  • James Cook University Singapore
  • Eskişehir Osmangazi University
  • IPB University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mohammad Faizal UlkhaqUniversitas Airlangga7
Ainulyakin Hasan ImlaniMindanao State University - Tawi-Tawi College of Technology and Oceanography6
‪Akhmad Taufiq Mukti‬Universitas Airlangga5
Laksmi SulmartiwiUniversitas Airlangga4
Maria Agustina PardedeUniversitas Airlangga3
Jiun‐Yan LohJames Cook University Singapore3
Arif Habib FasyaUniversitas Airlangga3
Sudarno SudarnoUniversitas Airlangga2
Rahayu KusdarwatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Muhammet BayramEskişehir Osmangazi University2
Sapto AndriyonoUniversitas Airlangga2
Endang Dewi MasithahUniversitas Airlangga2
Yeni DhamayantiUniversitas Airlangga2
AlimuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Agus SuprayudiIPB University1
Suko IsmiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Heru PramonoUniversitas Airlangga1
Kismiyati KismiyatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Zurica Melati FitriUniversitas Airlangga1
Diana MeritasariUniversitas Airlangga1
Faricha Risma NuraniUniversitas Airlangga1
Masithah Dewi EndangUniversitas Airlangga1
Destya TwinandiaUniversitas Airlangga1
Rr. Juni TriastutiUniversitas Airlangga1
Likanimasayu PrabandariUniversitas Airlangga1
Gunanti MahasriUniversitas Airlangga1
K T PursetyoUniversitas Airlangga1
Woro Hastuti SatyantiniUniversitas Airlangga1
Eka AinurrohmahUniversitas Airlangga1
Desi Nawang PurnamasariUniversitas Airlangga1
Boedi Setya RahardjaUniversitas Airlangga1
Permana Sulistyo RiniUniversitas Airlangga1
Diah Ayu Satyari UUniversitas Airlangga1
Akhsan PannaUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Primary and Secondary Sexual Characteristics of Kuhli Loach (Pangio kuhlii)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Budi, Darmawan Setia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Restanti, Maya </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suciyono, Suciyono</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Müller, Tamás </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kenconojati, Hapsari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mubarak, Ahmad Shofy </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">aquaculture</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">female</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">fish species</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">male</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">reproductive behavior</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Kuhli loach (Pangio kuhlii) a popular ornamental freshwater fish species with economic potential, originating from Sumatra, Kalimantan, Java, and Malaysia. The kuhli loach's appeal lies in its vibrant colors and distinctive eel-like body. This study aims to explores the sexual primary and secondary characteristics of the kuhli loach. Conducted at Universitas Airlangga in Banyuwangi, Indonesia, the study involved a thorough analysis of 50 kuhli loaches, evenly split between males and females. Morphological observations revealed significant differences (p &amp;lt; 0.05), such as the elongated body and expanded abdominal region in females, suggesting adaptations for reproduction. Internal examinations, including peritoneal dissections and histological analysis, unveiled distinct stages of spermatogenesis in males and ovarian development in females, providing insights into the reproductive cycle. Meristic and morphometric analyses identified noteworthy differences in pectoral fin rays, suggesting potential roles in reproductive behavior, while other traits exhibited similarity between genders. This study contributes to the understanding of kuhli loach ecology and reproductive biology, highlighting the importance of addressing sustainability concerns arising from the continuous exploitation of wild populations. This study serves as a foundational step towards advancing reproductive improvement in fish and supports the conservation of this unique ornamental fish species, with implications for aquaculture practices and economic considerations.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-10-04</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/54778</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jmv.vol7.iss2.2024.264-275</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Medik Veteriner; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): October; 264-275</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2581-012X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-7497</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/54778/31250</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/54778/29887</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Darmawan Setia Budi, Maya  Restanti, Suciyono Suciyono, Tamás  Müller, Hapsari Kenconojati, Ahmad Shofy  Mubarak</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>