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Classical Music Decrease Stress Level And Blood Pressure Primigravida In The Third Trimester

Jurnal Ners · Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017) · hlm. 72–76

DOI
10.20473/jn.v3i1.4984
ISSN
2502-5791, 1858-3598
Terbit
2017-07-23
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Introduction: Many changes in psychology and biology increase primigravida's stress in the third trimester. The stress response makes blood pressure being unstable, it causes bad effect for pregnancy. Classical music can be used as one of relaxation facilities that can reduce stress. The aimed of this study were to analyze the effect of classical music on stress level and blood pressure.Methods: This study was used a quasy experimental purposive sampling design. The sample in this study were 14 pregnancy women in the third trimester in RSIA Cempaka Putih Permata Surabaya. The independent variable in this study was classical music and the dependent variable were stress level and blood pressure. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, Mann Withney U Test, Paired t Test and Independent t Test with significance level α≤0.05.Results: The result showed that the stress level in controlled group with p=0.567 and intervention group with p=0.025. The result of blood pressure in controlled group with p=0.522 in systolic blood pressure, p=0.35 in diastolic blood pressure and intervention group showed p=0.103 in systolic blood pressure and p=1.00 in diastolic blood pressure.Conclusion: It can be concluded that listening classical music can reduce stress level, stabilize blood pressure, although blood pressure hasn't significant result but mean of blood pressure show that it was stable. Further studies should be considered to used cortisol to identify stress biology response spesifically.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Naresuan University
  • Universiti of Malaysia Sabah
  • University of Malaya
  • Singapore Institute of Technology
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Yuni Sufyanti AriefUniversitas Airlangga8
Ilya KrisnanaUniversitas Airlangga7
Iqlima Dwi KurniaUniversitas Airlangga6
Mira TrihariniUniversitas Airlangga4
Esti YunitasariUniversitas Airlangga4
Retnayu PradanieUniversitas Airlangga4
Purwaningsih PurwaningsihUniversitas Airlangga3
Nursalam NursalamUniversitas Airlangga3
Elida UlfianaUniversitas Airlangga3
Nursalam NursalamUniversitas Airlangga3
Pratuma RithpoNaresuan University2
Kartika Indaswari DewiUniversitas Airlangga2
Yulis Setiya DewiUniversitas Airlangga2
Hidayat ArifinUniversitas Airlangga2
Ah YusufUniversitas Airlangga2
I Ketut SudianaUniversitas Airlangga2
Deena Clare ThomasUniversiti of Malaysia Sabah2
Eka Mishbahatul Mar’ah HasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rista FauziningtyasUniversitas Airlangga2
Ika Nur PratiwiUniversitas Airlangga1
Dita Dwi OktavUniversitas Airlangga1
Nursalam NursalamUniversitas Airlangga1
Ika Yuni WidyawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Nor Aziyan YahayaUniversity of Malaya1
Nuzul QuraniatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Titis Mustikowati DanasariUniversitas Airlangga1
Arinda Naimatuz ZahriyaUniversitas Airlangga1
Laily HidayatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Sylvia Dwi WahyuniUniversitas Airlangga1
Zurinda Dwi Nur LailiyaturrohmahUniversitas Airlangga1
Ananda Amalia RamadhaniUniversitas Airlangga1
Julinda MalehereAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ferry EfendiUniversitas Airlangga1
Andi Safutra SurayaUniversitas Airlangga1
Nununk Dwi Nur KhairunnissaUniversitas Airlangga1
Rifky Octavia PradiptaUniversitas Airlangga1
Yong Shian GohSingapore Institute of Technology1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Classical Music Decrease Stress Level And Blood Pressure Primigravida In The Third Trimester</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Armini, Ni Ketut Alit</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wahyuni, Erna Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rachmawati, Praba Diyan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">primigravida</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">classical music</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">stress</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">blood pressure</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Many changes in psychology and biology increase primigravida's stress in the third trimester. The stress response makes blood pressure being unstable, it causes bad effect for pregnancy. Classical music can be used as one of relaxation facilities that can reduce stress. The aimed of this study were to analyze the effect of classical music on stress level and blood pressure.Methods: This study was used a quasy experimental purposive sampling design. The sample in this study were 14 pregnancy women in the third trimester in RSIA Cempaka Putih Permata Surabaya. The independent variable in this study was classical music and the dependent variable were stress level and blood pressure. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, Mann Withney U Test, Paired t Test and Independent t Test with significance level α≤0.05.Results: The result showed that the stress level in controlled group with p=0.567 and intervention group with p=0.025. The result of blood pressure in controlled group with p=0.522 in systolic blood pressure, p=0.35 in diastolic blood pressure and intervention group showed p=0.103 in systolic blood pressure and p=1.00 in diastolic blood pressure.Conclusion: It can be concluded that listening classical music can reduce stress level, stabilize blood pressure, although blood pressure hasn't significant result but mean of blood pressure show that it was stable. Further studies should be considered to used cortisol to identify stress biology response spesifically. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2017-07-23</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/4984</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jn.v3i1.4984</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ners; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008; 72-76</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-5791</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-3598</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/4984/3226</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Ners</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>