Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1

Anemia prevention behavior in female adolescents and related factors based on Theory of Planned Behavior: A cross-sectional study

Jurnal Ners · Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022)

DOI
10.20473/jn.v17i1.27744
ISSN
2502-5791, 1858-3598
Terbit
2022-04-21
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Female adolescent is a group prone to iron deficiency anemia due to various factors such as having monthly menstruation and poor diet. Therefore, anemia prevention behavior needs to be done from an early age to avoid prolonged health problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that correlated with anemia prevention behavior in female adolescents based on the Theory of Planned Behavior. Methods: This study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study is female adolescents in Madiun City. Purposive sampling was used to obtain 105 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire to measure the variables attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, intention, and anemia prevention behavior. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rho Test with a level of significance ≤ 0.05. Results: There is a relationship between attitudes (p = 0.003; r = 0.292), subjective norms (p = 0.006; r = 0.266), and perceived behavioral control (p= 0.002; r = 0.299) with the intention to prevent anemia and also perceived behavioral control (p = 0.003; r = 0.292) and intention (p = 0.000; r =0.392) with anemia prevention behavior. Conclusions: Better attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention possessed by a female adolescent will make better anemia prevention behavior too. Therefore, support from various parties is needed to intensify the promotion of anemia prevention, education on early detection of anemia, especially for female adolescents, and further research to determine effective health promotion methods.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

40 penulis · 161 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 10 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Rumah Sakit Dokter Soetomo
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Esti YunitasariUniversitas Airlangga10
Nursalam NursalamUniversitas Airlangga5
Purwaningsih PurwaningsihUniversitas Airlangga5
Agus SulistyonoRumah Sakit Dokter Soetomo4
Elida UlfianaUniversitas Airlangga4
Sylvia Dwi WahyuniUniversitas Airlangga3
Yuni Sufyanti AriefUniversitas Airlangga3
Praba Diyan RachmawatiUniversitas Airlangga3
Tiyas KusumaningrumUniversitas Airlangga3
Kartika Indaswari DewiUniversitas Airlangga2
Nursalam NursalamUniversitas Airlangga2
Ah YusufUniversitas Airlangga2
Merryana AdrianiUniversitas Airlangga2
Laily HidayatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Zurinda Dwi Nur LailiyaturrohmahUniversitas Airlangga2
Ananda Amalia RamadhaniUniversitas Airlangga2
Iqlima Dwi KurniaUniversitas Airlangga2
Eka Mishbahatul Mar’ah HasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Halimatus Sa’diyahUniversitas Airlangga1
Ilya KrisnanaUniversitas Airlangga1
Novia Caecilia LaoliUniversitas Airlangga1
Nurma LindawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Arinda Naimatuz ZahriyaUniversitas Airlangga1
Julinda MalehereAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurus SafaahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Pipit FerianiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur1
Budi PrasetyoUniversitas Airlangga1
Kusnanto KusnantoUniversitas Airlangga1
Inas Alifi KarimaUniversitas Airlangga1
Abu BakarUniversitas Airlangga1
Ninuk Dian KurniawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Eka MHasUniversitas Airlangga1
Hanik EndangUniversitas Airlangga1
Kristiawati KristiawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Erna Dwi WUniversitas Airlangga1
Masfin MuhayanahUniversitas Airlangga1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Anemia prevention behavior in female adolescents and related factors based on Theory of Planned Behavior: A cross-sectional study</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Puspitasari, Halfie Zaqiyah Gusti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Armini, Ni Ketut Alit</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pradanie, Retnayu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Triharini, Mira</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">anemia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">anemia prevention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">adolescent behavior</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">female adolescent</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">iron deficiency</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">




Introduction: Female adolescent is a group prone to iron deficiency anemia due to various factors such as having monthly menstruation and poor diet. Therefore, anemia prevention behavior needs to be done from an early age to avoid prolonged health problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that correlated with anemia prevention behavior in female adolescents based on the Theory of Planned Behavior.


Methods: This study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study is female adolescents in Madiun City. Purposive sampling was used to obtain 105 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire to measure the variables attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, intention, and anemia prevention behavior. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rho Test with a level of significance ≤ 0.05. 


Results: There is a relationship between attitudes (p = 0.003; r = 0.292), subjective norms (p = 0.006; r = 0.266), and perceived behavioral control (p= 0.002; r = 0.299) with the intention to prevent anemia and also perceived behavioral control (p = 0.003; r = 0.292) and intention (p = 0.000; r =0.392) with anemia prevention behavior.

Conclusions:
Better attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention possessed by a female adolescent will make better anemia prevention behavior too. Therefore, support from various parties is needed to intensify the promotion of anemia prevention, education on early detection of anemia, especially for female adolescents, and further research to determine effective health promotion methods.



</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-04-21</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/27744</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jn.v17i1.27744</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ners; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): APRIL 2022</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-5791</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-3598</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/27744/17521</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Ners</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>