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The Utilization of Seaweed Eucheuma cottonii in the Production of Antiseptic Soap

Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia · Vol. 22 No. 1 (2019) · hlm. 143–154

DOI
10.17844/jphpi.v22i1.25891
ISSN
2354-886X, 2303-2111
Terbit
2019-04-30
Penerbit
Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The aim of study was to formulate solid soap made from Eucheuma cottonii seaweed which has antiseptic properties. This study used a Complate Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor adding extractE. cottonii seaweed (0 ppm, 250 ppm, 500 ppm and 750 ppm). The steps included sample preparation, extraction, production of antiseptic soap, chemical physics test (moisture content, pH, free alkali, foam stability, and hardness) and antibacterial test. The results showed that the addition of E. cottonii seaweed extract had a significant effect on free alkali, foam stability, and soap hardness except the moisture contentand acidity (pH) of the soap. Moisture content of solid soap ranged 20.03-27.62%, pH 11.22-11.57, the free alkali value was 0.05-0.53%, foam stability was 42.77-74.42%, and hardness was in the range of 102.10-387.84%. Antibacterial activity test showed inhibitory diameter in E. cottonii extract soap ranged 11.08-17.15 mm, classified as a strong antibacterial activity (> 11 mm), while the antibacterial inhibitory diameter of E. cottonii extract was 0–12.26 mm. The higher the concentration of seaweed extract E. cottonii, the higher the inhibition zone (antibacterial activity) of soap produced. The best treatment of antiseptic soap produced was seaweed extract with concentration of 750 ppm which had the highest inhibition zone against S. aureus compared to other treatments.

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  • Sriwijaya University
  • IPB University
  • Universitas Sumatera Selatan
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Maggy Thenawidjaja SuhartonoIPB University2
Achmad Rizky RomadhoniSriwijaya University2
Reny MelizaSriwijaya University2
Lisa ViolitaSriwijaya University2
Selly Ratna SariUniversitas Sumatera Selatan2
Elmeizy ArafahUniversitas Sumatera Selatan2
GuttiferaUniversitas Sumatera Selatan2
‪Tati NurhayatiIPB University1
Tati NurhayatiIPB University1
RintoSriwijaya University1
Herpandi HerpandiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wulandari WulandariSriwijaya University1
Rizky Maharani PutriSriwijaya University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jphpi/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Utilization of Seaweed Eucheuma cottonii in the Production of Antiseptic Soap</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Baehaki, Ace</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lestari, Shanti Dwita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hildianti, Dica Fusva</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">antibacterial</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">antiseptic soap</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">inhibitory diameter</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">seaweed</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">stability</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The aim of study was to formulate solid soap made from Eucheuma cottonii seaweed which has antiseptic properties. This study used a Complate Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor adding extractE. cottonii seaweed (0 ppm, 250 ppm, 500 ppm and 750 ppm). The steps included sample preparation, extraction, production of antiseptic soap, chemical physics test (moisture content, pH, free alkali, foam stability, and hardness) and antibacterial test. The results showed that the addition of E. cottonii seaweed extract had a significant effect on free alkali, foam stability, and soap hardness except the moisture contentand acidity (pH) of the soap. Moisture content of solid soap ranged 20.03-27.62%, pH 11.22-11.57, the free alkali value was 0.05-0.53%, foam stability was 42.77-74.42%, and hardness was in the range of 102.10-387.84%. Antibacterial activity test showed inhibitory diameter in E. cottonii extract soap ranged 11.08-17.15 mm, classified as a strong antibacterial activity (&amp;gt; 11 mm), while the antibacterial inhibitory diameter of E. cottonii extract was 0–12.26 mm. The higher the concentration of seaweed extract E. cottonii, the higher the inhibition zone (antibacterial activity) of soap produced. The best treatment of antiseptic soap produced was seaweed extract with concentration of 750 ppm which had the highest inhibition zone against S. aureus compared to other treatments.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.ipb.ac.id/jphpi/article/view/25891</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17844/jphpi.v22i1.25891</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia; Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan; 143-154</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan; 143-154</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2354-886X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2303-2111</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ipb.ac.id/jphpi/article/view/25891/16874</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>