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Effect of sandblasting on the characterization of 95MXC coating layer on 304 stainless steel prepared by the twin wire arc spray (TWAS) coating method

Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry · Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 142–155

DOI
10.31603/mesi.10898
ISSN
2798-5245
Terbit
2024-11-07
Penerbit
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

Twin wire arc spraying (TWAS) is a thermal spray process that is widely used in various industries. Nevertheless, the impact of repeated sandblasting on the coating characteristics of FeCrBSiMn coating created using the TWAS technique has not been extensively researched. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the influence of repeated sandblasting on the properties of the FeCrBSiMn coating layer created using the TWAS process. The study used stainless steel 304, 75B, and FeCrBSiMn as the substrate, bond coat, and top coat materials. The substrate materials underwent sandblasting with a repetition of 1, 2, and 3 cycles before the coating procedure. The coating's quality in this study was assessed using surface roughness, thickness, hardness, corrosion rate, bond strength, and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) examination. The findings of this investigation indicate that the sandblasting treatment substantially elevates the surface roughness of 304 stainless steel substrates. As the substrate surface becomes rougher, there is an increase in the percentage of porosity and unmelted material, as well as an increase in the thickness of the coating layer. Furthermore, the hardness of the resulting coating layer diminishes. Specimen A exhibited superior qualities in comparison to the other specimens. The coating layer on this specimen has a percentage of unmelted material and porosity, thickness, hardness and adhesion of 7.122%, 0.125 mm, 1081.6 HV and 14.5 MPa respectively. This investigation's results indicate that the substrate material's corrosion rate (x 10−6 mmpy) is 3648.6, which is lower than the corrosion rate of specimen A, which is 37.802.

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  • State University of Semarang
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  • Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
  • Dili Institute of Technology
  • Tarumanagara University
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  • Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Al Ichlas ImranUniversitas Halu Oleo14
Rifky IsmailDiponegoro University9
Samsudin AnisState University of Semarang8
Rozanna DewiMalikussaleh University8
M. R. M. RejabUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah8
Agung Efriyo HadiUniversitas Malahayati8
Muji SetiyoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang6
Athanasius Priharyoto BayusenoDiponegoro University5
Janviter ManaluCenderawasih University3
Achmad Erlangga Bintang SamodraAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
SukarniState University of Malang2
Sonika MaulanaState University of Semarang2
Yusuf SubagyoDiponegoro University2
Baharudin PriwintokoDiponegoro University2
Rifky IsmailDiponegoro University2
Agus PrasetyoDiponegoro University2
Risky IsmailAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muhammad AfrizalDiponegoro University2
Abram Puspa PramuditaState University of Semarang1
WahyudiState University of Semarang1
Sonika Maulana HalimState University of Semarang1
Muhammad Ziddun Ni’amAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
WahyudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kuat NursiamState University of Semarang1
Wirawan SumbodoState University of Semarang1
Rizqi Fitri NaryantoState University of Semarang1
Adhi KusumastutiState University of Semarang1
Bagas Satria Adjie PratamaState University of Semarang1
Indra Nurul HidayatState University of Semarang1
Kriswanto KriswantoState University of Semarang1
Rusiyanto RusiyantoState University of Semarang1
Muttaqin HaqiqiState University of Semarang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/mesi/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Effect of sandblasting on the characterization of 95MXC coating layer on 304 stainless steel prepared by the twin wire arc spray (TWAS) coating method</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fitriyana, Deni Fajar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Puspitasari, Windy Desti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Irawan, Agustinus Purna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Siregar, Januar Parlaungan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Cionita, Tezara</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Guteres, Natalino Fonseca Da Silva</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Silva, Mateus De Sousa Da</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jaafar, Jamiluddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Impeller</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Twin Wire Arc Spray (TWAS)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sandblasting</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Stainless steel</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">95MXC</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Twin wire arc spraying (TWAS) is a thermal spray process that is widely used in various industries. Nevertheless, the impact of repeated sandblasting on the coating characteristics of FeCrBSiMn coating created using the TWAS technique has not been extensively researched. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the influence of repeated sandblasting on the properties of the FeCrBSiMn coating layer created using the TWAS process. The study used stainless steel 304, 75B, and FeCrBSiMn as the substrate, bond coat, and top coat materials. The substrate materials underwent sandblasting with a repetition of 1, 2, and 3 cycles before the coating procedure. The coating's quality in this study was assessed using surface roughness, thickness, hardness, corrosion rate, bond strength, and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) examination. The findings of this investigation indicate that the sandblasting treatment substantially elevates the surface roughness of 304 stainless steel substrates. As the substrate surface becomes rougher, there is an increase in the percentage of porosity and unmelted material, as well as an increase in the thickness of the coating layer. Furthermore, the hardness of the resulting coating layer diminishes. Specimen A exhibited superior qualities in comparison to the other specimens. The coating layer on this specimen has a percentage of unmelted material and porosity, thickness, hardness and adhesion of 7.122%, 0.125 mm, 1081.6 HV and 14.5 MPa respectively. This investigation's results indicate that the substrate material's corrosion rate (x 10−6 mmpy) is 3648.6, which is lower than the corrosion rate of specimen A, which is 37.802.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-11-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unimma.ac.id/mesi/article/view/10898</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31603/mesi.10898</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024); 142-155</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2798-5245</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unimma.ac.id/mesi/article/view/10898/5492</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Deni Fajar Fitriyana, Windy Desti Puspitasari, Agustinus Purna Irawan, Januar Parlaungan Siregar, Tezara Cionita, Natalino Fonseca Da Silva Guteres, Mateus De Sousa Da Silva, Jamiluddin Jaafar</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>