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Heat transfer performance of Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 ternary nanofluids in plain tube with wire coil inserts

Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 50–67

DOI
10.31603/mesi.10996
ISSN
2798-5245
Terbit
2024-04-27
Penerbit
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

The ternary nanofluids are considered due to their advantages in overcoming the stability drawback of mono and binary nanofluids. This study aims to heat transfer performance of Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 ternary nanofluids in plain tube with wire coil under experimental. The ternary nanofluids were formulated using the composition ratio of 20:16:64 by volume in various volume concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 3.0%. Thermal conductivity and dynamic viscosity of ternary nanofluids were measured with KD2 Pro Thermal Properties Analyzer and Brookfield LVDV III Rheometer. Experimental forced convection heat transfer was carried out using a fabricated setup for Reynolds numbers from 2,300 to 12,000 at bulk temperature of 70 °C in plain tubes with wire coil inserts (0.83 ≤ P/D ≤ 2.50). Experimental results are highest thermal conductivity enhancement of 24.8% was obtained for ternary nanofluids at 3.0% volume concentration. The 3.0% volume concentration also shows the highest viscosity at all temperatures. The maximum heat transfer improvement for ternary nanofluids in a plain tube with wire coil (P/D-0.83), was attained by 3.0% volume concentration of up to 199.23%. The average TPF of the wire coil increases compared to the plain tube and improves further with volume concentrations in the range of 2.39 to 2.84.

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  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
  • Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
  • Sampoerna University
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Tri Yuni HendrawatiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta7
Ery DiniardiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta5
N.N.M. ZawawiUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah5
Wan Hamzah AzmiUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah4
Kushendarsyah SaptajiSampoerna University3
Firmansyah FirmansyahHasanuddin University3
Istianto Budhi RahardjaInstitut Teknologi PLN3
Azmairit AzizNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Sulis YuliantoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta3
Rizalman MamatUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah2
Sharifah Norsakinah Syed Zainal AbidinUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah2
Safril SafrilUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah2
Kukuh HaryadiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta2
Eko KiswoyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hasan BasriUniversitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta1
Roni Muhammad SusantoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang1
Suroto MunaharUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang1
Taufik NurrochmanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang1
Mohd Fairusham GhazaliUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah1
Aminullah A.R.M.Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah1
Azmi W.H.Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah1
Syawaluddin SyawaluddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
M Al-HaramainAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hasan BasriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hasan BasriUniversitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta1
Dhian Trisnadi SetyawanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta1
Aryadi SuwonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nathanael TandianAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Efrizon UmarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yuli Panca AsmaraINTI International University1
Dinda Arina ManasikanaSampoerna University1
Octarina Adiati JuniasihInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Mochammad Rafli RamadhaniSampoerna University1
Muchamad OktaviandriUniversity of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/mesi/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Heat transfer performance of Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 ternary nanofluids in plain tube with wire coil inserts</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ramadhan, Anwar Ilmar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Umar, Efrizon</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Azmi, Wan Hamzah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sari, Alvika Meta</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Al2O3</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">TiO2</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">SiO2</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Heat transfer performance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Plain tube</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ternary nanofluids</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Wire coil</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The ternary nanofluids are considered due to their advantages in overcoming the stability drawback of mono and binary nanofluids. This study aims to heat transfer performance of Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 ternary nanofluids in plain tube with wire coil under experimental. The ternary nanofluids were formulated using the composition ratio of 20:16:64 by volume in various volume concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 3.0%. Thermal conductivity and dynamic viscosity of ternary nanofluids were measured with KD2 Pro Thermal Properties Analyzer and Brookfield LVDV III Rheometer. Experimental forced convection heat transfer was carried out using a fabricated setup for Reynolds numbers from 2,300 to 12,000 at bulk temperature of 70 °C in plain tubes with wire coil inserts (0.83 ≤ P/D ≤ 2.50). Experimental results are highest thermal conductivity enhancement of 24.8% was obtained for ternary nanofluids at 3.0% volume concentration. The 3.0% volume concentration also shows the highest viscosity at all temperatures. The maximum heat transfer improvement for ternary nanofluids in a plain tube with wire coil (P/D-0.83), was attained by 3.0% volume concentration of up to 199.23%. The average TPF of the wire coil increases compared to the plain tube and improves further with volume concentrations in the range of 2.39 to 2.84.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unimma.ac.id/mesi/article/view/10996</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31603/mesi.10996</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024); 50-67</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2798-5245</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unimma.ac.id/mesi/article/view/10996/5057</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan, Efrizon Umar, Wan Hamzah Azmi, Alvika Meta Sari</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>