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Mechanical behavior of glass fiber-epoxy composite laminates for ship hull structures

Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry · Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 156–166

DOI
10.31603/mesi.11589
ISSN
2798-5245
Terbit
2024-11-07
Penerbit
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

Polymer composite is widely used in various structures due to its strength-to-load ratio. Despite the significant benefits, many structures are vulnerable to high-impact loads in practical situations. Therefore, this research aimed to explore the effect of fiber arrangement on the mechanical behavior of glass fiber-epoxy composite laminates. Experiments were conducted on several samples with glass fiber arrays of Chopped Strand Matt (CSM), Woven Rovings (WR), and Woven Cloth (WC). The composite fabrication was molded using the vacuum pressure infusion (VAPRI) method. The mechanical behavior of laminate composite was obtained using a tensile test, tree point bending, shore D hardness, Charrpy impact, fracture observation, and fiber-matrix delamination. The results showed that WR arrangement excelled in various mechanical behaviors, including flexural strength 6992.6 Mpa, Hardnes 75.66 HD, and Impact 0.1789 J/mm. In comparison, the highest tensile strength value was obtained in the WC arrangement of 73.24 Mpa. This research showed that both regular and arranged fiber provided better mechanical properties than random fiber. The incorporation of fiber arrangement could be recommended in the further development of high-performance polymer composite.

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  • Politeknik Pelayaran Surabaya
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • Politeknik Penerbangan Surabaya
  • Khairun University
  • Universitas Merdeka Madiun
  • University of Warwick
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Moch. Agus ChoironUniversity of Brawijaya3
A’yan SabitahKhairun University2
Anindito PurnowidodoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Achfas ZacoebUniversity of Brawijaya2
Wahyu Satrio TegarPoliteknik Pelayaran Surabaya1
Antonius Edy KristiyonoPoliteknik Pelayaran Surabaya1
Prima Yudha YudiantoPoliteknik Pelayaran Surabaya1
Shofa Dai RobbiPoliteknik Pelayaran Surabaya1
Setyo Hariyadi Suranto PutroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad Hamim SuudyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ridwan RidwanUniversitas Merdeka Madiun1
Bambang JunipitoyoPoliteknik Penerbangan Surabaya1
Diah WulandariInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Harus Laksana GunturInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Sigit Tri WicaksonoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Gembong Edhi SetyawanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Diva KurnianingtyasUniversity of Brawijaya1
Allan E.W. RennieAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yudhi AriadiUniversity of Warwick1
Rosadila FebritasariInstitut Teknologi Nasional Malang1
Imam KusyairiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Johan Wayan DikaUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar1
Dyah RiandadariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rusmini Sri MaryatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dewi PuspitasariUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
Mukhlis MusliminKhairun University1
Edi WidodoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1
R.A. IlyasUniversity of Technology Malaysia1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/mesi/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Mechanical behavior of glass fiber-epoxy composite laminates for ship hull structures</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Gunarti, Monika Retno</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prawoto, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fauzi, Wahyu Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wirawan, Willy Artha</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Glass Fibre</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Chopped Strand Matt</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Woven Rovings</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Woven Cloth</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Composite</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mechanical Properties</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Polymer composite is widely used in various structures due to its strength-to-load ratio. Despite the significant benefits, many structures are vulnerable to high-impact loads in practical situations. Therefore, this research aimed to explore the effect of fiber arrangement on the mechanical behavior of glass fiber-epoxy composite laminates. Experiments were conducted on several samples with glass fiber arrays of Chopped Strand Matt (CSM), Woven Rovings (WR), and Woven Cloth (WC). The composite fabrication was molded using the vacuum pressure infusion (VAPRI) method. The mechanical behavior of laminate composite was obtained using a tensile test, tree point bending, shore D hardness, Charrpy impact, fracture observation, and fiber-matrix delamination. The results showed that WR arrangement excelled in various mechanical behaviors, including flexural strength 6992.6 Mpa, Hardnes 75.66 HD, and Impact 0.1789 J/mm. In comparison, the highest tensile strength value was obtained in the WC arrangement of 73.24 Mpa. This research showed that both regular and arranged fiber provided better mechanical properties than random fiber. The incorporation of fiber arrangement could be recommended in the further development of high-performance polymer composite.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-11-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unimma.ac.id/mesi/article/view/11589</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31603/mesi.11589</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024); 156-166</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2798-5245</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unimma.ac.id/mesi/article/view/11589/5494</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Monika Retno Gunarti, Agus Prawoto, Wahyu Nur Fauzi, Willy Artha Wirawan</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>