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A comparative study of knowledge regarding emergency care during disaster between community health volunteers working in tsunami-affected and non-affected areas in Aceh Province, Indonesia

Nurse Media Journal of Nursing · Vol. 4 No. 2 (2014) · hlm. 733–744

DOI
10.14710/nmjn.v4i2.8382
ISSN
2406-8799, 2087-7811
Terbit
2014-07-07
Penerbit
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Purpose: This study aimed to describe and compare the level of knowledge regarding emergency care during disaster between community health volunteers (CHVs) working in the tsunami affected and non-affected areas in Aceh Province, Indonesia.Method: 144 CHVs from six districts in Aceh were studied during November 2011 to January 2012 to evaluate their level knowledge regarding emergency care during disaster between CHVs working in tsunami-affected 6-areas and non-tsunami-affected areas. The knowledge was assessed using the Community Health Volunteers’ Knowledge Regarding Emergency Care Questionnaire (CHVK-ECQ) with 30 true/false statements. The composite scores of each area and the total score were calculated and transformed to percentage for ease of presentation.Results: Overall, the CHVs’ knowledge in emergency care during disaster in Aceh was at a high level in both groups. However, subjects in non-affected areas had significantly higher mean rank of the overall knowledge than those in the affected areas (p =.02). In the tsunami area, the highest mean score of knowledge was in the disaster triage dimension (M= 80.62%), and the lowest mean score was in the first aid (60.48 %). In contrast, CHVs’ knowledge in the non-tsunami areas had the highest mean score in the first aid (84.52 %) and had the lowest mean score in the disaster triage (64. 38 %).Conclusion: Although both groups had high levels of overall knowledge, an education program for improved knowledge in the areas of first aid, team organization, and disaster triage should be emphasized to refresh the CHVs’ knowledge and skills for disaster management.

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  • Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
  • Diponegoro University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Wipa Sae-SiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Mardiyono MardiyonoKementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia2
Wongchan PetpichetchianAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Wipa Sae SiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Yeni Lufiana Novita AgnesAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Pajongsil PerngmarkAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nury SukraenyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kirana PhakdeechanuanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shinta NoveliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mukhamad FathoniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hathairat SangchanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suhartini IsmailDiponegoro University1
Urai HatthakitAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Luppana KitrungroteAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erfin FirmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">A comparative study of knowledge regarding emergency care during disaster between community health volunteers working in tsunami-affected and non-affected areas in Aceh Province, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Kamal, Anda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Songwathana, Praneed</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>SaeSia, Wipa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">knowledge; skills; community health volunteers; natural disaster</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Purpose: This study aimed to describe and compare the level of knowledge regarding emergency care during disaster between community health volunteers (CHVs) working in the tsunami affected and non-affected areas in Aceh Province, Indonesia.Method: 144 CHVs from six districts in Aceh were studied during November 2011 to January 2012 to evaluate their level knowledge regarding emergency care during disaster between CHVs working in tsunami-affected 6-areas and non-tsunami-affected areas. The knowledge was assessed using the Community Health Volunteers’ Knowledge Regarding Emergency Care Questionnaire (CHVK-ECQ) with 30 true/false statements. The composite scores of each area and the total score were calculated and transformed to percentage for ease of presentation.Results: Overall, the CHVs’ knowledge in emergency care during disaster in Aceh was at a high level in both groups. However, subjects in non-affected areas had significantly higher mean rank of the overall knowledge than those in the affected areas (p = .02). In the tsunami area, the highest mean score of knowledge was in the disaster triage dimension (M= 80.62%), and the lowest mean score was in the first aid (60.48 %). In contrast, CHVs’ knowledge in the non-tsunami areas had the highest mean score in the first aid (84.52 %) and had the lowest mean score in the disaster triage (64. 38 %).Conclusion: Although both groups had high levels of overall knowledge, an education program for improved knowledge in the areas of first aid, team organization, and disaster triage should be emphasized to refresh the CHVs’ knowledge and skills for disaster management.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2014-07-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/8382</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/nmjn.v4i2.8382</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Nurse Media Journal of Nursing; Vol 4, No 2 (2014): (DECEMBER 2014); 733 - 744</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-8799</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2087-7811</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/8382/6902</dc:relation>
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