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Home Health Care During Physical Distancing Affects Physical and Psychosocial Aspects, Self-Efficacy, Family Function, and Quality of Life of Families in Indonesia

Nurse Media Journal of Nursing · Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023) · hlm. 330–341

DOI
10.14710/nmjn.v13i3.51799
ISSN
2406-8799, 2087-7811
Terbit
2023-12-31
Penerbit
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Background: Physical distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the activities of daily living (ADLs) of families, such as physical and psychosocial aspects, self-efficacy, family social function, and overall quality of life. However, research investigating the effects of home health care in enhancing these aspects during the physical distancing period remains limited.Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of implementing home health care on physical and psychosocial aspects, self-efficacy, family social function, and quality of life of families in East Java Province, Indonesia.Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted among 768 healthy families that were purposively recruited from April to May 2020. The home health care program was implemented for one month to provide nursing care to the families. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires, and SPSS software was employed for data analysis. Chi-square tests were applied for categorical variables, while paired t-tests were used for continuous variables.Results: Significant differences were observed in blood pressure, pulse, and temperature before and after the implementation of home health care during the physical distancing period (p<0.05). There was an increase in body mass index (23.29(5.59) vs. 23.78(7.53); p=0.001). Notably, significant differences were also found in COVID-19 exposure risk factors, personal risk factors, sleep patterns, and physical activity before and after home health care (p<0.05). Furthermore, improvements were noted in self-efficacy, family social function, and the quality of life of the families after one month of home health care (p<0.05).Conclusion: Home health care during physical distancing positively affected the physical and psychosocial aspects, self-efficacy, family social function, and quality of life of the families. Thus, the guidance and support offered through home health care should be further developed to help families navigate the “new normal” era of COVID-19.

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  • Universitas Jember
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
  • University of Indonesia
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • North Private College of Nursing
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ira RahmawatiUniversitas Jember5
Hanny RasniUniversitas Jember4
Latifa Aini SusumaningrumUniversitas Jember4
Nuning Dwi MerinaUniversitas Jember3
Rr Dian TristianaUniversitas Airlangga2
Raden Endro SulistyonoUniversitas Jember2
Wantiyah WantiyahUniversitas Jember2
Budi Anna KeliatUniversity of Indonesia2
Hanik Endang NihayatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Heni Dwi WindarwatiUniversity of Brawijaya2
Niken Asih Laras AtiUniversitas Jember2
Emi Wuri WuryaningsihUniversitas Jember2
Dewi RokhmahUniversitas Jember2
Nindy Shara MeiyanaUniversitas Jember2
Yusrita binti ZolkefliUniversiti Brunei Darussalam2
Ninna RohmawatiUniversitas Jember2
Ainia HerminiatiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Syahroni BachtiarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Badrul Nurul HisyamUniversitas Jember1
Arum Ayu PuspitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Imaniar RosyidaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dinda Angelina HariyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Atik Sri SuminarwatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurhayati NurhayatiUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara1
Wirda HayatiPoltekkes Kemenkes Aceh1
Dewi MarianthiPoltekkes Kemenkes Aceh1
Nugroho Dwi SusilowatiUniversitas Jember1
Lantin SulistyoriniUniversitas Jember1
Peni Perdani JuliningrumUniversitas Jember1
Wiwit UlansariUniversitas Jember1
Daniel Joseph E. BerdidaNorth Private College of Nursing1
Retno PurwandariUniversitas Jember1
Hanny RasnyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erti Ikhtiarini DewiUniversitas Jember1
Ahsan AhsanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Setyoadi SetyoadiUniversity of Brawijaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Home Health Care During Physical Distancing Affects Physical and Psychosocial Aspects, Self-Efficacy, Family Function, and Quality of Life of Families in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Susanto, Tantut</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yunanto, Rismawan Adi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Septiyono, Eka Afdi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Deviantony, Fitrio</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Family function; home health care; physical distancing; quality of life; self-efficacy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Physical distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the activities of daily living (ADLs) of families, such as physical and psychosocial aspects, self-efficacy, family social function, and overall quality of life. However, research investigating the effects of home health care in enhancing these aspects during the physical distancing period remains limited.Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of implementing home health care on physical and psychosocial aspects, self-efficacy, family social function, and quality of life of families in East Java Province, Indonesia.Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted among 768 healthy families that were purposively recruited from April to May 2020. The home health care program was implemented for one month to provide nursing care to the families. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires, and SPSS software was employed for data analysis. Chi-square tests were applied for categorical variables, while paired t-tests were used for continuous variables.Results: Significant differences were observed in blood pressure, pulse, and temperature before and after the implementation of home health care during the physical distancing period (p&lt;0.05). There was an increase in body mass index (23.29(5.59) vs. 23.78(7.53); p=0.001). Notably, significant differences were also found in COVID-19 exposure risk factors, personal risk factors, sleep patterns, and physical activity before and after home health care (p&lt;0.05). Furthermore, improvements were noted in self-efficacy, family social function, and the quality of life of the families after one month of home health care (p&lt;0.05).Conclusion: Home health care during physical distancing positively affected the physical and psychosocial aspects, self-efficacy, family social function, and quality of life of the families. Thus, the guidance and support offered through home health care should be further developed to help families navigate the “new normal” era of COVID-19.  </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/51799</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/nmjn.v13i3.51799</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Nurse Media Journal of Nursing; Vol 13, No 3 (2023): (December 2023); 330-341</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-8799</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2087-7811</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/51799/25465</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Nurse Media Journal of Nursing</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>