Factors associated with knowledge of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV/AIDS among young adults in Indonesia: Analysis of IYARHS

Maretalinia; Buston, Erni; Nurmalita Sari, Marlynda Happy; Nuraeni, Tating; Sulyastini, Ni Komang; Sholihat, Siti

doi:10.36685/phi.v9i3.710

Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1

Factors associated with knowledge of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV/AIDS among young adults in Indonesia: Analysis of IYARHS

Public Health of Indonesia · Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023) · hlm. 96–104

DOI: 10.36685/phi.v9i3.710
ISSN: 2477-1570, 2528-1542
Terbit: 2023-09-25
Penerbit: YCAB Publisher
Bahasa: eng
Lisensi: creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Background: The prevalence of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV/AIDS is increasing, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Most previous studies focused on pregnant women in antenatal care, but this study examined the early phases of non-married women, which are young adults. Objective: This study aimed to examine the factors associated with knowledge MTCT of HIV/AIDS among young adults in Indonesia. Methods: This study used secondary data from the Special Indonesia Demographic Health Survey (IDHS), also known as the Indonesia Young Adult Reproductive Health Survey (IYARHS). The unit of analysis in this study is a non-married young adult aged 14 to 24 from 34 provinces in Indonesia. The final samples brought into the analysis were 9,600 women. The univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis using binary logistic regression were done using the STATA 17 version licensed by the Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Results: This study revealed that 33.75% of the respondents had poor knowledge of the MTCT of HIV/AIDS. Moreover, the factors found to be significantly associated with knowledge of MTCT of HIV/AIDS were age (19 to 24 years old), residence in an urban area, graduation from junior high school, senior high school, academy, and university, and also those who talked about sexual matters with friends. Conclusion: This study suggests supporting and encouraging related stakeholders in order to provide education about MTCT in the early years of adulthood so the prevention program can be applied more easily.

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Mulawarman University
State University of Semarang
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Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulis	Organisasi	Artikel bersama
Hairil Akbar	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	2
Suyitno Suyitno	Mulawarman University	2
Dyah Suryani	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	2
Abubakar Yakubu Abbani	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Sri Nurcahyati	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Mohamad Sadli	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Vebby Amellia Edwin	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Chica Riska Ashari	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Agnescia Clarissa Sera	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Sunarti Sunarti	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Supriatin Supriatin	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Adi Yeremia Mamahit	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Dewi Puspito Sari	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Ade Rahmawati	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Fitri Indrawati	State University of Semarang	1
Supriatin	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.

Metadata asli (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Factors associated with knowledge of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV/AIDS among young adults in Indonesia: Analysis of IYARHS</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Maretalinia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Buston, Erni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nurmalita Sari, Marlynda Happy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nuraeni, Tating</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sulyastini, Ni Komang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sholihat, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">HIV/AIDS</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">IYARHS</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">IDHS</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Indonesia</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">
Background: The prevalence of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV/AIDS is increasing, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Most previous studies focused on pregnant women in antenatal care, but this study examined the early phases of non-married women, which are young adults. 


Objective: This study aimed to examine the factors associated with knowledge MTCT of HIV/AIDS among young adults in Indonesia. 


Methods: This study used secondary data from the Special Indonesia Demographic Health Survey (IDHS), also known as the Indonesia Young Adult Reproductive Health Survey (IYARHS). The unit of analysis in this study is a non-married young adult aged 14 to 24 from 34 provinces in Indonesia. The final samples brought into the analysis were 9,600 women. The univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis using binary logistic regression were done using the STATA 17 version licensed by the Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. 


Results: This study revealed that 33.75% of the respondents had poor knowledge of the MTCT of HIV/AIDS. Moreover, the factors found to be significantly associated with knowledge of MTCT of HIV/AIDS were age (19 to 24 years old), residence in an urban area, graduation from junior high school, senior high school, academy, and university, and also those who talked about sexual matters with friends. 

Conclusion: This study suggests supporting and encouraging related stakeholders in order to provide education about MTCT in the early years of adulthood so the prevention program can be applied more easily.
 </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">YCAB Publisher</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-09-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/710</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.36685/phi.v9i3.710</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): July - September; 96-104</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-1570</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-1542</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.36685/phi.v9i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/710/291</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Maretalinia, Erni Buston, Marlynda Happy Nurmalita Sari, Tating Nuraeni, Ni Komang Sulyastini, Siti Sholihat</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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