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Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Sodium and Potassium Levels Among Madurese Women with Pre-eclampsia: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Public Health of Indonesia · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 52–61

DOI
10.36685/phi.v12i2.1705
ISSN
2477-1570, 2528-1542
Terbit
2026-06-18
Penerbit
YCAB Publisher
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Background: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (HDP), characterised by trophoblast immaturity and vascular dysfunction. Preeclampsia is characterised by blood pressure >140/90 mmHg and proteinuria. Preeclampsia can be prevented by maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in regular exercise during pregnancy, including yoga. Objectives: To analyse the effect of Prenatal Yoga on Sodium and Potassium Levels Among Madurese Women with Pre-eclampsia. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design involving 14 pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia and an equivalent number of 14 pregnant women in good health. Prenatal yoga sessions were conducted weekly for 8 weeks. Expectant mothers were selected according to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Serum specimens were collected using Elabscience assay kits. Serum sodium and potassium concentrations were analysed before and after prenatal yoga. The data were tested for normality, and the Wilcoxon test was used. Results: This study showed a significant difference in serum potassium levels before a mean of 3.29 and after a mean of 4.23 prenatal yoga in preeclamptic pregnant women (p=0.016), although there was no significant difference in serum sodium levels (p>0.05) before a mean of 150.15 and after a mean of 126.11 prenatal yoga in preeclamptic pregnant women. Conclusion: Helping to prevent hypertension during pregnancy. Prenatal yoga may reduce the risk of pre-eclampsia and improve maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.

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  • Universitas Megarezky
  • Universitas Noor Huda Mustofa
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • State University of Makassar
  • State University of Semarang
  • Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
  • Telkom University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Julia FitrianingsihUniversitas Megarezky2
Mustofa HarisUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa2
Azra Razita RahmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Novita WulandariState University of Semarang2
Angelinasyarga Sutera DewanggaUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa2
Mohammad AminUniversitas Airlangga2
Ah YusufUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad SuhronUniversitas Airlangga1
Rika SubarniatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Faisal AmirUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa1
Fitriah FitriahUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa1
Mustofa HarisUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa1
Rodiyatun RodiyatunKementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia1
Budi Iman SantosoUniversitas Airlangga1
Hermanto Tri DjoewonoUniversitas Airlangga1
AndrianiTelkom University1
Eka LestariUniversitas Megarezky1
AlantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
SyamsuriatiUniversitas Megarezky1
Rika HandayaniUniversitas Megarezky1
Mariani MarzilaUniversitas Megarezky1
RusliState University of Makassar1
NurhikmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rifa’atul MahmudahUniversitas Megarezky1
Saparuddin LatuUniversitas Megarezky1
JanggaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hardyanti Eka PutriUniversitas Megarezky1
Abdul Wahid SulemanUniversitas Megarezky1
RusliState University of Makassar1
Dian Meiliani YulisUniversitas Megarezky1
Fitriani FitrianiSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Makassar1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Sodium and Potassium Levels Among Madurese Women with Pre-eclampsia: A Quasi-Experimental Study</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Susanti, Eny</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zainiyah, Zakkiyatus </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wulandari, Novita </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Herman, Sriyana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Amin, Mochamad </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Prenatal Yoga</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">pregnancy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Sodium</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Potassium</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pre-eclampsia</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (HDP), characterised by trophoblast immaturity and vascular dysfunction. Preeclampsia is characterised by blood pressure &amp;gt;140/90 mmHg and proteinuria. Preeclampsia can be prevented by maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in regular exercise during pregnancy, including yoga. 
Objectives: To analyse the effect of Prenatal Yoga on Sodium and Potassium Levels Among Madurese Women with Pre-eclampsia.
Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design involving 14 pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia and an equivalent number of 14 pregnant women in good health. Prenatal yoga sessions were conducted weekly for 8 weeks. Expectant mothers were selected according to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Serum specimens were collected using Elabscience assay kits. Serum sodium and potassium concentrations were analysed before and after prenatal yoga. The data were tested for normality, and the Wilcoxon test was used.
Results: This study showed a significant difference in serum potassium levels before a mean of 3.29 and after a mean of 4.23 prenatal yoga in preeclamptic pregnant women (p=0.016), although there was no significant difference in serum sodium levels (p&amp;gt;0.05) before a mean of 150.15 and after a mean of 126.11 prenatal yoga in preeclamptic pregnant women.
Conclusion: Helping to prevent hypertension during pregnancy. Prenatal yoga may reduce the risk of pre-eclampsia and improve maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">YCAB Publisher</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-06-18</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/1705</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.36685/phi.v12i2.1705</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): April - June; 52 - 61</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-1570</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-1542</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.36685/phi.v12i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/1705/780</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Eny Susanti Eny</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>