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Theft Prevention With Rahat as an Effort to Protect Property in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia

QIJIS (Qudus International Journal Of Islamic Studies) · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020) · hlm. 431–458

DOI
10.21043/qijis.v8i2.5856
ISSN
2476-9304, 2355-1895
Terbit
2020-12-30
Penerbit
IAIN Kudus
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

This article aims to explore about rahat as an effort to protect property in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia. Stealing was a criminal act which threatened the perpetrator with severe punishment, imprisonment in Indonesia or hand-amputation in Islamic law. The punishment was not only to deter and punish the perpetrator but also to educate society not to make the same mistake. However, when the national and religious laws did not function efficiently, the people in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia protected their properties with rahat, the magical fence consisting of tayyibah (noble words) which prepared by the leader of Islamic traditional boarding school (pesantren). When a thief broke the fence, he may forget his initial intention to steal, feel being locked, or even sickened in to an unrecoverable illness. Rahat and its effects were announced in public, delivered mouth to mouth, and obeyed by the community. As the result, the people were prevented from taking other people’s possessions; the treasures of society were also well preserved. The type of the study was field research with a qualitative approach. The data was gathered by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation study. The analysis was done descriptively by data reduction, display, and verification (drawing conclusion).

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25 penulis · 56 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 31 lintas organisasi

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
  • Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
  • National University of Malaysia
  • Sultan Zainal Abidin University
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhammad Adib SamsudinNational University of Malaysia2
Alfi Syukri RamaUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang2
Walan YudhianiUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang2
Arbanur RasyidUniversitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan1
Rayendriani Fahmei LubisUniversitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan1
Idris SalehUniversitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan1
Hermawati HermawatiUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Edi SafriUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Taufik HidayatUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Almuh FajriUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Suyatno LadiqiSultan Zainal Abidin University1
Ahmad RajafiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Manado1
Naili AdilahUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung1
Hamhij HamhijUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung1
Salma SalmaUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Defi Rahmi FadhilahUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Faradila HasanInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Manado1
Baso Mufti AlwiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Manado1
Hamza Abed Al Karim HammadJerash University1
SalmaUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Ade SaputraUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Ihsan MuhidinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Urwatul WusqaUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.stainkudus.ac.id/index.php/QIJIS/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Theft Prevention With Rahat as an Effort to Protect Property in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Salma, Salma</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Jarudin, Jarudin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Islamic studies, Islamic law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Islamic sharia, property, punishment, rahat, theft</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This article aims to explore about rahat as an effort to protect property in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia. Stealing was a criminal act which threatened the perpetrator with severe punishment, imprisonment in Indonesia or hand-amputation in Islamic law. The punishment was not only to deter and punish the perpetrator but also to educate society not to make the same mistake. However, when the national and religious laws did not function efficiently, the people in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia protected their properties with rahat, the magical fence consisting of tayyibah (noble words) which prepared by the leader of Islamic traditional boarding school (pesantren). When a thief broke the fence, he may forget his initial intention to steal, feel being locked, or even sickened in to an unrecoverable illness. Rahat and its effects were announced in public, delivered mouth to mouth, and obeyed by the community. As the result, the people were prevented from taking other people’s possessions; the treasures of society were also well preserved. The type of the study was field research with a qualitative approach. The data was gathered by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation study. The analysis was done descriptively by data reduction, display, and verification (drawing conclusion).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">IAIN Kudus</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">UIN Imam Bonjol Padang &amp; STKIP PGRI Gunung Pangilun Padang</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://journal.stainkudus.ac.id/index.php/QIJIS/article/view/5856</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.21043/qijis.v8i2.5856</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">QIJIS; Vol 8, No 2 (2020); 431-458</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies); Vol 8, No 2 (2020); 431-458</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2476-9304</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-1895</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.21043/qijis.v8i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://journal.stainkudus.ac.id/index.php/QIJIS/article/view/5856/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>