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Silicon (Si) and salinity stress on the agronomic performances of bok choy (Brassica rappa L.) in an Entisols

SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology · Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020) · hlm. 108–114

DOI
10.20961/stjssa.v17i2.37827
ISSN
2356-1424, 1412-3606
Terbit
2020-12-30
Penerbit
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

Silicon is a beneficial nutrient that has the potential to alleviate the abiotic stress of bok choy grown under salinity stress on entisols. Indonesia has wide areas of entisol soils along its coastline, which could be planted with bok choy. However, salinity conditions pose a problem in entisol soils. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of silicon on the agronomic performance of bok choy grown on an Entisols under salinity stress conditions. This research was conducted at the screen house of the Faculty of Agriculture, Jenderal Soedirman University, from May to August 2019. The experimental design was a completely randomized completely block design (RCBD) consisting of 16 treatments with three replications. The treatments comprised two factors: the dosage of silicon fertilizer, which was 0, 5, 10, or 15 g pot-1; and salinity stress, with a level of 0, 1, 2, or 3 dS m-1 pot-1. Observed variables included plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), leaf area (cm2), fresh shoot weight (g), dry shoot weight (g), fresh root weight (g), dry root weight (g), fresh plant weight (g), and dry plant weight (g). The results showed that the provision of silicon (Si) fertilizer from zeolite and sugarcane bagasse compost (SCB) improved plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh plant weight, and dry plant weight of bok choy plants under salinity stress conditions on entisol soil. At a silicon dosage of 10 g pot-1, fresh plant weight (production of bok choy) was 64.18% greater compared to the control. Increasing soil salinity up to 3 dS m-1 of soil decreased the plant height and number of leaves but did not significantly affect fresh shoot weight, dry shoot weight, fresh plant weight, dry fresh plant weight, fresh root weight, or dry root weight.

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  • Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Cenderawasih University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
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  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Heru Adi DjatmikoAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Loekas SoesantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Puji LestariJenderal Soedirman University3
Endang MugiastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Heru Adi DjatmikoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ismangil IsmangilAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ruly Eko Kurniawan KusumoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Purwanto PurwantoCenderawasih University2
Erminawati ErminawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hening KurniasihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Didi CarsidiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Saparso ParsoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Catur Rahardjo FebrayantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suprayogi SuprayogiBandung Institute of Technology1
BAMBANG HADISUTRISNOAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jaka WidadaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Triwidodo ArwiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budi PrakosoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Larasati Puspita SaridewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rokhlani RokhlaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Subandi NurAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dhadhang Wahyu KurniawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Kholida WulansariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eny RochminarsiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Diego Mauricio Cano-ReinosoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Condro WibowoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Okti HerlianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tamad TamadAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sakhidin SakhidinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/tanah/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Silicon (Si) and salinity stress on the agronomic performances of bok choy (Brassica rappa L.) in an Entisols</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kharisun, Kharisun</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Budiono, Mochammad Nazarudin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prihatiningsih, Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Noorhidayah, Ratri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lamorunga, Ningsih</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Bok choy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Silicon fertilizer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Salt stress</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Entisols</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Silicon is a beneficial nutrient that has the potential to alleviate the abiotic stress of bok choy grown under salinity stress on entisols. Indonesia has wide areas of entisol soils along its coastline, which could be planted with bok choy. However, salinity conditions pose a problem in entisol soils. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of silicon on the agronomic performance of bok choy grown on an Entisols under salinity stress conditions. This research was conducted at the screen house of the Faculty of Agriculture, Jenderal Soedirman University, from May to August 2019. The experimental design was a completely randomized completely block design (RCBD) consisting of 16 treatments with three replications. The treatments comprised two factors: the dosage of silicon fertilizer, which was 0, 5, 10, or 15 g pot-1; and salinity stress, with a level of 0, 1, 2, or 3 dS m-1 pot-1. Observed variables included plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), leaf area (cm2), fresh shoot weight (g), dry shoot weight (g), fresh root weight (g), dry root weight (g), fresh plant weight (g), and dry plant weight (g). The results showed that the provision of silicon (Si) fertilizer from zeolite and sugarcane bagasse compost (SCB) improved plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh plant weight, and dry plant weight of bok choy plants under salinity stress conditions on entisol soil. At a silicon dosage of 10 g pot-1, fresh plant weight (production of bok choy) was 64.18% greater compared to the control. Increasing soil salinity up to 3 dS m-1 of soil decreased the plant height and number of leaves but did not significantly affect fresh shoot weight, dry shoot weight, fresh plant weight, dry fresh plant weight, fresh root weight, or dry root weight.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Sebelas Maret</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/tanah/article/view/37827</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20961/stjssa.v17i2.37827</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020): December; 108-114</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2356-1424</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-3606</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20961/stjssa.v17i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/tanah/article/view/37827/29568</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2021 Kharisun, Mochamad Nazarudin Budiono, Nur Prihatiningsih, Ratri Noorhidayah, Ningsih Lamorunga</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>