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The effect of beneficial microorganism as biofertilizer application in hydroponic-grown tomato

SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology · Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 66–77

DOI
10.20961/stjssa.v20i1.63877
ISSN
2356-1424, 1412-3606
Terbit
2023-06-21
Penerbit
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

The use of N2-fixing bacteria and growth hormone-producing rhizobacteria delivers nitrogen, enhances nutrients absorption by plants, and reduces the usage of inorganic fertilizers. Implementing biofertilizer in the hydroponic system as a means to reduce application of synthetic nutrient is recently in interest due to economic, food safety, and sustainability factors. This study determines the effects of biofertilizer dose on tomato yields in the hydroponics system. A randomized block design was utilized that consisted of seven treatments, namely 100% inorganic fertilizer and 0% biofertilizer (control), and various doses of inorganic nutrient combined with 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% biofertilizer. The result illustrated that the application of biofertilizer augmented the population of endophytic bacteria, Azotobacter sp., Azospirillum sp., phosphate solubilizing bacteria, and nitrogen content. The distinct combination of biofertilizer did not alter the phosphorus and potassium content compared to control samples however resulted in superior tomato grade. The 50% inorganic fertilizer and 100% biofertilizer combination amplified the weight of the fruit by 36% compared to the control. This finding indicates that the application of biofertilizers in the hydroponic system for tomato plants is not only beneficial in minimizing the dosage of inorganic fertilizers but also enhancing the fruit quality.

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  • Padjadjaran University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Universitas Pattimura
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Tualar SimarmataPadjadjaran University13
Diyan HerdiyantoroPadjadjaran University10
Emma Trinurani SofyanPadjadjaran University9
Rija SudirjaPadjadjaran University8
Agung KaruniawanPadjadjaran University6
Oviyanti MulyaniPadjadjaran University6
Anne NurbaityPadjadjaran University5
Triyani DewiNational Research and Innovation Agency4
Mega Kartika HermawanPadjadjaran University4
Muhamad Rahman DjuansahNational Research and Innovation Agency4
Syafrizal SyafrizalUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry4
Zulkifliani ZulkiflianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Andi Hana Mufidah ElmirasariPadjadjaran University4
Rhazista NoviardiNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Lia Nur LindaPadjadjaran University3
Nia KurniatiPadjadjaran University2
Nicky Oktav FauziahPadjadjaran University2
Mahfud ArifinPadjadjaran University2
Agustinus Marthin KalayUniversitas Pattimura2
Sondi KuswaryanPadjadjaran University1
Rustam RustamKementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral1
Dadang Epi SukarsaPadjadjaran University1
Adhitiya RanaPadjadjaran University1
Abraham SuriadikusumahPadjadjaran University1
Fatantia HusnaeniPadjadjaran University1
Silke StoeberAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Neni RostiniPadjadjaran University1
Muhamad Khais PrayogaPadjadjaran University1
Kustiwa AdinataAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tarra Martiana DewiPadjadjaran University1
Dahlia Florencia ManurungPadjadjaran University1
Mieke Rochimi SetiawatiPadjadjaran University1
Andriana KartikawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andina ChotimahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/tanah/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The effect of beneficial microorganism as biofertilizer application in hydroponic-grown tomato</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Setiawati, Mieke Rochimi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Afrilandha, Nandha</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hindersah, Reginawanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suryatmana, Pujawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fitriatin, Betty Natalie</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kamaluddin, Nadia Nuraniya</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Biofertilizer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Growth media</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Nutrient</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The use of N2-fixing bacteria and growth hormone-producing rhizobacteria delivers nitrogen, enhances nutrients absorption by plants, and reduces the usage of inorganic fertilizers. Implementing biofertilizer in the hydroponic system as a means to reduce application of synthetic nutrient is recently in interest due to economic, food safety, and sustainability factors. This study determines the effects of biofertilizer dose on tomato yields in the hydroponics system. A randomized block design was utilized that consisted of seven treatments, namely 100% inorganic fertilizer and 0% biofertilizer (control), and various doses of inorganic nutrient combined with 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% biofertilizer. The result illustrated that the application of biofertilizer augmented the population of endophytic bacteria, Azotobacter sp., Azospirillum sp., phosphate solubilizing bacteria, and nitrogen content. The distinct combination of biofertilizer did not alter the phosphorus and potassium content compared to control samples however resulted in superior tomato grade. The 50% inorganic fertilizer and 100% biofertilizer combination amplified the weight of the fruit by 36% compared to the control. This finding indicates that the application of biofertilizers in the hydroponic system for tomato plants is not only beneficial in minimizing the dosage of inorganic fertilizers but also enhancing the fruit quality.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Sebelas Maret</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-06-21</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/tanah/article/view/63877</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20961/stjssa.v20i1.63877</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): June; 66-77</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2356-1424</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-3606</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20961/stjssa.v20i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/tanah/article/view/63877/40965</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/tanah/article/view/63877/55824</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Mieke Rochimi Setiawati, Nandha Afrilandha, Reginawanti Hindersah, Pujawati Suryatmana, Betty Natalie Fitriatin, Nadia Nuraniya Kamaluddin</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>