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Analysis On Dimethyl Ether (Dme) Characteristics As A Liquid Petroleum Gas (Lpg) Fuel Substitution For Household Stove

Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas · Vol. 36 No. 3 (2022) · hlm. 123–129

DOI
10.29017/SCOG.36.3.768
ISSN
2541-0520, 2089-3361
Terbit
2022-03-10
Penerbit
Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Increasing growth of population will lead to increasing energy needs; therefore it is necessary to find alternative energy other than fossil fuel. Currently, energy sources in Indonesia are mainly derived from oil and natural gas such as LPG. Starting from 2008, LPG demand increased significantly for households and small industries as a result of government policy on conversion of kerosene to LPG. To meet this demand, the government imports LPG up to 2 million tons per year. In order to overcome LPG crisis, an alternative energy is required to be developed without changing either the distribution system, technical or commercial used. An option among others is dimethyl ether (DME) derived from low calori’s coal gasification. In this research analysis characteristics of DME is compared to LPG (as fuel reference) used. The test methods carried out refers to the specification of LPG issued by Directorate General of Oil and Gas. Based on the results, it shows that the characteristics of the fuel LPG mixed with DME 20% and 50% have some good results particularly on physical and chemical properties, stability and homogeneous of gas. Hence, LPG mixed DME 20% and 50% can be used as a substitute fuel for household stove.

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  • University of Indonesia
  • IPB University
  • Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Nur Allif FathurrahmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui7
Faqih SupriyadiUniversity of Indonesia4
Riva Yudha AbriyantUniversity of Indonesia4
Ahmad Syihan AuzaniUniversity of Indonesia4
Yogi PramuditoUniversity of Indonesia4
I Made Kartika DhiputraUniversity of Indonesia4
Maymuchar MaymucharAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Irawan Adhi PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Chantika Putri RahmawatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Shafa KamasintaUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Kemal GinanjarAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Muhammad HanifuddinUniversity of Indonesia2
Muhammad Faja TaufiqurrahmanUniversity of Indonesia2
Tri Aji SetyawanUniversity of Indonesia2
Bambang SugiartoUniversity of Indonesia2
Bambang SugiartoUniversity of Indonesia2
Ariana SoemantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sylvia Ayu BethariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Emy YuliaritaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rizal ZaelaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nurmajid AbdurrojaqAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Belva Adam HaleyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sam HerodianIPB University2
Nandy PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Imansyah Ibnu HakimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bambang SuryawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I Made Kartika DAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erinto SimbolonAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizqon FajarBadan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi1
Siti YubaidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Harinaldi HarinaldiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
NK CaturwatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Husen AsbanuIPB University1
Tineke MandangIPB University1
Anto Tri SugiartoNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Danang SismartonoUniversity of Indonesia1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.lemigas.esdm.go.id/index.php/SCOG/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analysis On Dimethyl Ether (Dme) Characteristics As A Liquid Petroleum Gas (Lpg) Fuel Substitution For Household Stove</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wibowo, Cahyo Setyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Anggarani, Riesta</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rulianto, Dimitri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aisyah, Lies</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Energy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">fossil fuel</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">DME</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">household stove</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">LPG</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Increasing growth of population will lead to increasing energy needs; therefore it is necessary to find alternative energy other than fossil fuel. Currently, energy sources in Indonesia are mainly derived from oil and natural gas such as LPG. Starting from 2008, LPG demand increased significantly for households and small industries as a result of government policy on conversion of kerosene to LPG. To meet this demand, the government imports LPG up to 2 million tons per year. In order to overcome LPG crisis, an alternative energy is required to be developed without changing either the distribution system, technical or commercial used. An option among others is dimethyl ether (DME) derived from low calori’s coal gasification. In this research analysis characteristics of DME is compared to LPG (as fuel reference) used. The test methods carried out refers to the specification of LPG issued by Directorate General of Oil and Gas. Based on the results, it shows that the characteristics of the fuel LPG mixed with DME 20% and 50% have some good results particularly on physical and chemical properties, stability and homogeneous of gas. Hence, LPG mixed DME 20% and 50% can be used as a substitute fuel for household stove.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-03-10</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.lemigas.esdm.go.id/index.php/SCOG/article/view/768</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.29017/SCOG.36.3.768</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas; Vol. 36 No. 3 (2013); 123-129</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas; Vol 36 No 3 (2013); 123-129</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-0520</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-3361</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.lemigas.esdm.go.id/index.php/SCOG/article/view/768/555</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 1970 SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTIONS OIL AND GAS (SCOG)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
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