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Optimization of CO2 Injection Through Cyclic Huff and Puff to Improve Oil Recovery

Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas · Vol. 48 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 53–67

DOI
10.29017/scog.v48i2.1659
ISSN
2541-0520, 2089-3361
Terbit
2025-10-20
Penerbit
Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

One of the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) strategies in the petroleum industry is CO2 injection using the huff and puff method. The method is performed on one well that acts as an injection and a production well. The method works by injecting a certain volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas into the reservoir and then closing the well for a period of time. This injection cycle can take place over several cycles. Production can be carried out after one or more cycles according to the design. In this study, CO2 injection optimization with the huff and puff method is carried out with reservoir simulation (GEM-CMG) by taking data from one of the oil and gas wells in Indonesia, with carbonate rock characteristics that are water wet. The simulation work steps include inputting data (fluid, rock properties, and production), initialization, history matching, and CO2 injection optimization with the huff and puff method. The optimization scenarios include optimization of injection pressure and number of cycles. The injection pressure scenario uses a range of 500 - 3000 psi, based on the simulation results obtained that the injection pressure of 500 psi produces the highest recovery factor (RF) of 22.2%. Then, the cyclic scenario was carried out at the optimum injection pressure (500 psi) with the number of cycles 2 - 6 cycles. From the simulation results, it is found that the number of cycles for this carbonate reservoir condition does not have a significant effect, as evidenced by the RF values ranging from 22.1 - 22.3%.

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  • Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Universitas Pattimura
  • IPB University
  • Pertamina (Indonesia)
  • Universitas Darma Persada
  • University of Malaya
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Boni SwadesiUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta7
Sayoga Heru PrayitnoUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta6
HariyadiUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta5
Taufan MarhaendrajanaBandung Institute of Technology4
Harry Budiharjo SulistyarsoUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta3
Luky Agung YusgiantoroUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta3
Damar Nandi WardhanaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta3
Herlina JayadiantiUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta3
Geovanny Branchiny ImasulyUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta3
Muhammad Rizky Rahmadsyah LubisPertamina (Indonesia)3
Mahruri SanmurjanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Tutuka AriadjiBandung Institute of Technology3
Ivan KurniaBandung Institute of Technology2
Dimas Suryo WicaksonoUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta2
Ardhi Hakim Lumban GaolBandung Institute of Technology2
Miftah HidayatBandung Institute of Technology2
Karina LarasatiUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta2
Sudirman YahyaIPB University1
Asri Subkhan MahuletteUniversitas Pattimura1
Ade WachjarIPB University1
Ilyas MarzukiUniversitas Pattimura1
Tri Bagus PrabowoUniversitas Darma Persada1
Yulius Deddy HermawanUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Joko PamungkasUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Fanata Yudha NugrahaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Azhar Faari FatahillahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dian Indri AstutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Windyanesha ParadhitaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Aris BuntoroUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Allen Haryanto LukmanaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Teddy Eka PutraPertamina (Indonesia)1
Zulhemi AmirUniversity of Malaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.lemigas.esdm.go.id/index.php/SCOG/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Optimization of CO2 Injection Through Cyclic Huff and Puff to Improve Oil Recovery</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kristanto, Dedi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hariyadi, Hariyadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pramudyohadi, Eko Widi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kurniawan, Aditya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nursidik, Unggul Setiadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Asmorowati, Dewi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Widiyaningsih, Indah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Cahyaningtyas, Ndaru</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">cyclic CO2 injection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">huff and puff</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">enhanced oil recovery</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">compositional simulation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">One of the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) strategies in the petroleum industry is CO2 injection using the huff and puff method. The method is performed on one well that acts as an injection and a production well. The method works by injecting a certain volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas into the reservoir and then closing the well for a period of time. This injection cycle can take place over several cycles. Production can be carried out after one or more cycles according to the design. In this study, CO2 injection optimization with the huff and puff method is carried out with reservoir simulation (GEM-CMG) by taking data from one of the oil and gas wells in Indonesia, with carbonate rock characteristics that are water wet. The simulation work steps include inputting data (fluid, rock properties, and production), initialization, history matching, and CO2 injection optimization with the huff and puff method. The optimization scenarios include optimization of injection pressure and number of cycles. The injection pressure scenario uses a range of 500 - 3000 psi, based on the simulation results obtained that the injection pressure of 500 psi produces the highest recovery factor (RF) of 22.2%. Then, the cyclic scenario was carried out at the optimum injection pressure (500 psi) with the number of cycles 2 - 6 cycles. From the simulation results, it is found that the number of cycles for this carbonate reservoir condition does not have a significant effect, as evidenced by the RF values ranging from 22.1 - 22.3%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-10-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.lemigas.esdm.go.id/index.php/SCOG/article/view/1659</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.29017/scog.v48i2.1659</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas; Vol. 48 No. 2 (2025); 53-67</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas; Vol 48 No 2 (2025); 53-67</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-0520</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-3361</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.lemigas.esdm.go.id/index.php/SCOG/article/view/1659/1509</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 © Copyright by Authors. Published by LEMIGAS</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
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