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A review towards Friction Stir Welding technique: working principle and process parameters

Sinergi · Vol. 27 No. 3 (2023) · hlm. 289–308

DOI
10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.001
ISSN
2460-1217, 1410-2331
Terbit
2023-09-11
Penerbit
Universitas Mercu Buana
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state bonding process that employes tools that are not used up and can function to connect two opposite workpieces without melting the workpiece material. The friction force has been micro-structurally tested to reformat or transform the inner state of the structure properties (atomic formation) form in metal since the kinetic energy of friction has been utilised in one of the welding techniques. Right afterwards, the studies reported that the mechanical properties also underwent a significant deformation. The aim is to determine the effect of Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) product quality. As it develops through research and applied experiments, the branch of friction-based welding discipline can be classified depending on how the friction mechanism can produce the finest solid-state joint, which is suitable to the typical property of metal and can be maximised by joint configuration. Friction Stir Welding is a friction-based welding technique that uses the stirring tool to generate friction while the workpieces are stuck on the line of the FSW joint configuration. The relevant correlations amongst process parameters and inside its respective adjustable variables are constructed to the finest principles that produced top-grades empirical reports of the weld properties. In this review, the explanation of the working principle and clarification of process parameters are presented. The cited references are selected from creditable and verifiable articles and books in the last ten years. Expectedly, it will be able to pioneer a new face of simple and understandable review articles.

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  • Mercu Buana University
  • Beijing Institute of Technology
  • Northwestern Polytechnical University
  • Nanjing University of Science and Technology
  • Ungku Omar Polytechnic
  • National University of Malaysia
  • Kyushu University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Fajar AnggaraMercu Buana University7
Dafit FeriyantoMercu Buana University6
Aberham Genetu FelekeBeijing Institute of Technology5
Wiwit SuprihatiningsihMercu Buana University4
Hui XiongBeijing Institute of Technology4
Alief Avicenna LuthfieMercu Buana University3
Hadi PranotoMercu Buana University3
Muhamad FitriMercu Buana University2
L. B. Desti DorionNanjing University of Science and Technology2
Nurato NuratoMercu Buana University2
Supaat ZakariaUngku Omar Polytechnic2
Hifdzul Luthfan HabibullahMercu Buana University2
Muhammad ImranBeijing Institute of Technology2
Himawan S. WibisonoMercu Buana University2
Irfan Evi NugrohoMercu Buana University2
Alina AlinaIndonesia Open University2
Nur IndahNational University of Malaysia1
Rachmat MuwardiMercu Buana University1
Imam HidayatMercu Buana University1
Muhammad ImranBeijing Institute of Technology1
Nanang RuhyatMercu Buana University1
Solli Dwi MurtyasKyushu University1
Hanif GhufronMercu Buana University1
Andi Firdaus SudarmaMercu Buana University1
Yosua Heru IrawanNational Taiwan University of Science and Technology1
Yudha Aji PramonoMercu Buana University1
Fathoni Putra WijayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dong WangBeijing Institute of Technology1
Agung Wahyudi BiantoroMercu Buana University1
Tri Wahyu AdinartoMercu Buana University1
Fatkur RachmanuPoliteknik Enjinering Indorama1
Imam HidayatMercu Buana University1
S.S. AbdulmalikAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Alfian NoviyantoMercu Buana University1
Hadi PranotoMercu Buana University1
Samir Sani AbdulmalikNigerian Army University Biu1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">A review towards Friction Stir Welding technique: working principle and process parameters</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Youlia, Rikko Putra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Utami, Diah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Romahadi, Dedik</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Xiawei, Yang</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Friction Stir Welding</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">FSW joint configuration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Positive and negative limitations</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Process parameters</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Tool design</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state bonding process that employes tools that are not used up and can function to connect two opposite workpieces without melting the workpiece material. The friction force has been micro-structurally tested to reformat or transform the inner state of the structure properties (atomic formation) form in metal since the kinetic energy of friction has been utilised in one of the welding techniques. Right afterwards, the studies reported that the mechanical properties also underwent a significant deformation. The aim is to determine the effect of Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) product quality. As it develops through research and applied experiments, the branch of friction-based welding discipline can be classified depending on how the friction mechanism can produce the finest solid-state joint, which is suitable to the typical property of metal and can be maximised by joint configuration. Friction Stir Welding is a friction-based welding technique that uses the stirring tool to generate friction while the workpieces are stuck on the line of the FSW joint configuration. The relevant correlations amongst process parameters and inside its respective adjustable variables are constructed to the finest principles that produced top-grades empirical reports of the weld properties. In this review, the explanation of the working principle and clarification of process parameters are presented. The cited references are selected from creditable and verifiable articles and books in the last ten years. Expectedly, it will be able to pioneer a new face of simple and understandable review articles. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Mercu Buana</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-09-11</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/msword</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/msword</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/15755</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.001</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">SINERGI; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2023); 289-308</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-1217</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1410-2331</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/15755/7618</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/15755/11330</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/15755/11336</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 SINERGI</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>