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Signal quality comparison of customer base and branching methods in fiber to the home network design

Sinergi · Vol. 29 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 129–142

DOI
10.22441/sinergi.2025.1.012
ISSN
2460-1217, 1410-2331
Terbit
2025-01-03
Penerbit
Universitas Mercu Buana
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

One communication medium that is well-known for its outstanding and reliable performance is fiber optic. A social example of its application is the Fiber to the Home (FTTH) network. The goal of this study is to evaluate the signal quality of the customer base method and the branching method, two FTTH-building techniques based on the PT.PLN Icon Plus standards, in order to identify the most practical approach for use in the Air Hitam 2 cluster. Two scenarios were used in this study at the Fiber Access Terminal (FAT) with 1:16 and 1:8 splitters. The fiber optic cable path design findings demonstrate that the branching approach is a wise decision, utilizing optical fiber cables for a total of 9 Km, with the greatest cable distance being 2.5 Km from the Optical Line Terminal (OLT) to the end FAT. According to theory, in the 1:16 splitter situation and the 1:8 splitter scenario, the optical power received by the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) is -19.13 dBm and -16.03 dBm, respectively, with an OLT transmit power of 3 dBm. For these cases, the simulation results are -17.98 dBm and -20.27 dBm. Additionally, the budget value for the rising time reaches 0.253 ns. The bit error rate values in the 1:16 and 1:8 splitter scenarios are 3.157 × 10-10, and 1.63507 × 10-28, respectively, while the Q factor values are 6.18233 and 11.014, respectively. Based on theory and simulation, these findings suggest that the branching strategy can deliver good performance.

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  • Riau University
  • University of Technology Malaysia
  • Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia
  • PT Indonesia Comnets Plus (Indonesia)
  • University of Oulu
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Luthfi AfifRiau University2
Indah Permata SariRiau University2
Dara Incam RamadhanRiau University2
Erlin ErlinInstitut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia1
Dewi NasienInstitut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia1
M. Hasmil AdiyaInstitut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia1
Dahliyusmanto DahliyusmantoRiau University1
Devi Willieam AnggaraUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Kurnia AlfikriRiau University1
Rhendy Theopilus SilalahiRiau University1
Irfan Alwandi PohanRiau University1
Zikri PradanaRiau University1
Rahyul AmriRiau University1
Gilang BagaskaraRiau University1
Taufiq MuammarRiau University1
Rahyul AmriRiau University1
Muhammad Rizki RadhelanRiau University1
Indra YasriRiau University1
Feri CandraRiau University1
Ahmad Mudhirullaq SyamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad IkmalRiau University1
Daniel JuniantoRiau University1
Immanuel WaruwuRiau University1
Ping Jack SohUniversity of Oulu1
Yoshihide YamadaUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Yoga Bayu PradanaRiau University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Signal quality comparison of customer base and branching methods in fiber to the home network design</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rahayu, Yusnita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azhary, Muhammad Raihan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ngah, Razali</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ali, Arbiansyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Branching</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Customer Base</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Fiber to the Home</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">GPON</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Signal Quality</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">One communication medium that is well-known for its outstanding and reliable performance is fiber optic. A social example of its application is the Fiber to the Home (FTTH) network. The goal of this study is to evaluate the signal quality of the customer base method and the branching method, two FTTH-building techniques based on the PT.PLN Icon Plus standards, in order to identify the most practical approach for use in the Air Hitam 2 cluster. Two scenarios were used in this study at the Fiber Access Terminal (FAT) with 1:16 and 1:8 splitters. The fiber optic cable path design findings demonstrate that the branching approach is a wise decision, utilizing optical fiber cables for a total of 9 Km, with the greatest cable distance being 2.5 Km from the Optical Line Terminal (OLT) to the end FAT. According to theory, in the 1:16 splitter situation and the 1:8 splitter scenario, the optical power received by the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) is -19.13 dBm and -16.03 dBm, respectively, with an OLT transmit power of 3 dBm. For these cases, the simulation results are -17.98 dBm and -20.27 dBm. Additionally, the budget value for the rising time reaches 0.253 ns. The bit error rate values in the 1:16 and 1:8 splitter scenarios are 3.157 × 10-10, and 1.63507 × 10-28, respectively, while the Q factor values are 6.18233 and 11.014, respectively. Based on theory and simulation, these findings suggest that the branching strategy can deliver good performance.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Mercu Buana</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-01-03</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/26300</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22441/sinergi.2025.1.012</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">SINERGI; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2025); 129-142</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-1217</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1410-2331</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/26300/9190</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/26300/11919</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/26300/11920</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 SINERGI</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>