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Constitutional Protection of Cultural Heritage in Indonesia: The Role of Museums in Preserving National Identity and Public Welfare

Sriwijaya Law Review · Vol. ume (2025) · hlm. 49–70

DOI
10.28946/slrev.Vol9.Iss1.3348.pp49-70
ISSN
2541-6464, 2541-5298
Terbit
2025-01-31
Penerbit
Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Cultural heritage is a fundamental asset in promoting cultural diversity and facilitating access to education, social values, science, technology, and tourism. Museums play a pivotal role in preserving cultural heritage and fulfilling constitutional obligations, as enshrined in the Indonesian Constitution. Protecting cultural heritage is essential for maintaining national identity and upholding citizens' constitutional rights, particularly in education and cultural participation. This study analyses the constitutional framework and government policies related to cultural heritage protection, with a specific focus on museums in Indonesia. Employing a statute-based and comparative approach, the research examines constitutional provisions such as Article 18B(1) of the Indonesian Constitution, which mandates the state’s responsibility to preserve cultural heritage and safeguard indigenous communities' rights. Despite this constitutional obligation, challenges such as limited financial resources, inadequate maintenance, and institutional constraints hinder the effective operation of museums. The findings emphasize that strengthening museums is not only necessary for heritage conservation but also for fostering national and local values that define Indonesia’s constitutional identity. The study argues that the government must implement more comprehensive policies and allocate sufficient resources to enhance museums’ role in cultural preservation, ensuring their sustained contribution to public welfare and national development.

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21 penulis · 36 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 12 lintas organisasi

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Sriwijaya University
  • Cappadocia University
  • Maastricht University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
M. Adib Akmal HamdiUniversitas Airlangga2
Sascha HardtMaastricht University2
John Roberto SampeAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Be HakyouAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agatha RetnosariUniversitas Airlangga1
Humaidi Rizqi Alfath SyaifUniversitas Airlangga1
Adhisty SitaresmiUniversitas Airlangga1
SukardiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Haeril AkbarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sukardi SukardiUniversitas Airlangga1
Mohammad Syaiful ArisUniversitas Airlangga1
Dian Fitri SabrinaUniversitas Airlangga1
Eko WidiartoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Muchamad Ali Safa’atUniversity of Brawijaya1
Tunggul AnshariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Uli Parulian SihombingUniversity of Brawijaya1
Aries SaputroUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Constitutional Protection of Cultural Heritage in Indonesia:  The Role of Museums in Preserving National Identity and Public Welfare</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ristawati, Rosa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Salman, Radian</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fitriany, Shafyra Amalia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Taskesen, Suat</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cultural Heritage</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Museum</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Constitutional</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Welfare</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Cultural heritage is a fundamental asset in promoting cultural diversity and facilitating access to education, social values, science, technology, and tourism. Museums play a pivotal role in preserving cultural heritage and fulfilling constitutional obligations, as enshrined in the Indonesian Constitution. Protecting cultural heritage is essential for maintaining national identity and upholding citizens' constitutional rights, particularly in education and cultural participation. This study analyses the constitutional framework and government policies related to cultural heritage protection, with a specific focus on museums in Indonesia. Employing a statute-based and comparative approach, the research examines constitutional provisions such as Article 18B(1) of the Indonesian Constitution, which mandates the state’s responsibility to preserve cultural heritage and safeguard indigenous communities' rights. Despite this constitutional obligation, challenges such as limited financial resources, inadequate maintenance, and institutional constraints hinder the effective operation of museums. The findings emphasize that strengthening museums is not only necessary for heritage conservation but also for fostering national and local values that define Indonesia’s constitutional identity. The study argues that the government must implement more comprehensive policies and allocate sufficient resources to enhance museums’ role in cultural preservation, ensuring their sustained contribution to public welfare and national development.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/3348</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.28946/slrev.Vol9.Iss1.3348.pp49-70</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Sriwijaya Law Review; Volume 9 Issue 1, January 2025; 49-70</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-6464</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5298</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/3348/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Sriwijaya Law Review</dc:rights>
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