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Countervailing Duties on Transnational Subsidies: WTO Review of the EU Case Against Indonesian Stainless Steel

Sriwijaya Law Review · Vol. ume (2025) · hlm. 291–309

DOI
10.28946/slrev.v9i2.4745
ISSN
2541-6464, 2541-5298
Terbit
2025-07-31
Penerbit
Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Transnational subsidies are financial assistance provided by a country to industries operating in another country in order to increase trade on a global scale. Transnational subsidies are used frequently in practical cooperation between countries. However, since the European Union imposed countervailing duties on products from Egypt and subsequently on Indonesian stainless-steel products, the concept of transnational subsidies has given rise to debate regarding subsidy regulations in international trade law. This research is aimed at analyzing the existence of transnational subsidy regulations under WTO regulations and the validity of applying the European Union's compensation import duty burden to stainless steel products from Indonesia which are suspected of receiving financial assistance from China through a cooperation project between the Chinese-Indonesian government. This research is research normative juridical which uses statutory, conceptual, case and philosophical approaches. The research results show that the transnational subsidy provisions regulated in the EU FSR are in accordance with the aim of prohibiting subsidies in international trade but are not recognized in the provisions of the SCM Agreement and GATT 1994.

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  • Islamic University of Indonesia
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Udayana University
  • Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Katolik Darma Cendika
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dewa Gede Sudika MangkuUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha3
Ni Putu Rai YuliartiniUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha3
Yaries Mahardika PutroUniversity of Surabaya2
Jaya Indra Santoso PutraIslamic University of Indonesia2
Aris Rahmat JulianAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ayu Nadya GayatriUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
Eko NuriyatmanUniversitas Jambi1
Fitria FitriaUniversitas Jambi1
Pahlefi PahlefiUniversitas Jambi1
Melia Rizki RuswandiUniversitas Jambi1
Ruslan RuslanUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Dahlan SuratNational University of Malaysia1
HartanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lukas Norman KbarekLancaster University1
Kadek Agus SudiarawanUdayana University1
Putu Gede Arya Sumerta YasaUdayana University1
Ni Komang Tari PadmawatiUdayana University1
Bima Kumara Dwi AtmajaUdayana University1
Amalina GhaisaniIslamic University of Indonesia1
Alya Ananda SafitriIslamic University of Indonesia1
Nelvitia PurbaUniversitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah1
Bahmid BahmidAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Alkausar SaragihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ismed BatubaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Adi SulistiyonoSebelas Maret University1
Sapto HermawanSebelas Maret University1
Alya Maya Khonsa RahayuSebelas Maret University1
Heribertus Jaka TriyanaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Alexandra Mayla PramestiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Jawahir ThontowiIslamic University of Indonesia1
Hafara KhoirunisaIslamic University of Indonesia1
Jaya Indra SantosaIslamic University of Indonesia1
Yashifa FebrianiIslamic University of Indonesia1
Ahmed Zeiad MasoudAl-Azhar University – Gaza1
Dian Ety MayasariUniversitas Katolik Darma Cendika1
Andreas L. AtjengbharataUniversitas Katolik Darma Cendika1
Vania Lutfi Safira ErlanggaIslamic University of Indonesia1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Countervailing Duties on Transnational Subsidies: WTO Review of the EU Case Against Indonesian Stainless Steel</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sefriani, Sefriani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Iswan, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Monteiro, Seguito</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Countervailing Duty</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">European Union Foreign Subsidies Regulation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">GATT 1994</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">SCM Agreement</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Transnational Subsidy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Transnational subsidies are financial assistance provided by a country to industries operating in another country in order to increase trade on a global scale. Transnational subsidies are used frequently in practical cooperation between countries. However, since the European Union imposed countervailing duties on products from Egypt and subsequently on Indonesian stainless-steel products, the concept of transnational subsidies has given rise to debate regarding subsidy regulations in international trade law. This research is aimed at analyzing the existence of transnational subsidy regulations under WTO regulations and the validity of applying the European Union's compensation import duty burden to stainless steel products from Indonesia which are suspected of receiving financial assistance from China through a cooperation project between the Chinese-Indonesian government. This research is research normative juridical which uses statutory, conceptual, case and philosophical approaches. The research results show that the transnational subsidy provisions regulated in the EU FSR are in accordance with the aim of prohibiting subsidies in international trade but are not recognized in the provisions of the SCM Agreement and GATT 1994.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/4745</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.28946/slrev.v9i2.4745</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Sriwijaya Law Review; Volume 9 Issue 2, July 2025; 291-309</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-6464</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-5298</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.28946/slrev.v9i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/4745/1126</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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