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Characteristics Particleboard Made From Areca Fiber With Tapioca and Gambier Adhesive

Teknomekanik · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 22–29

DOI
10.24036/teknomekanik.v4i1.9372
ISSN
2621-8720, 2621-9980
Terbit
2021-05-25
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Padang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

The development of engineering materials has increased its use in various fields. The engineering material is particleboard made from areca fiber which is processed with technology. Areca fiber as waste has the potential to be used as an engineering material. The purpose of this study was to obtain the characteristics of the particleboard following the quality standards of JIS A 5908-2003 and SNI 03-2105-2006. The process of making particleboard by mixing particles of areca fiber and adhesive then compacting it. The adhesives used are tapioca and gambier. The concentration of areca fiber particles is 90%, 80%, 70%, and 60%. From this research, it was found that the characteristics of the particleboard using tapioca adhesive according to the quality standard and the gambier adhesive particle board did not meet the standard quality. This particleboard can be used as a raw material for making interior furniture instead of wood.

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  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Universitas Lancang Kuning
  • State University of Medan
  • De Montfort University
  • Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia
  • Mulawarman University
  • State University of Makassar
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Purwantono PurwantonoUniversitas Negeri Padang5
Anna Niska FauzaUniversitas Negeri Padang4
Andre KurniawanUniversitas Negeri Padang3
Primawati PrimawatiUniversitas Negeri Padang3
Delima Yanti SariUniversitas Negeri Padang3
Dani HarmantoDe Montfort University3
Fitrah QalbinaUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Yolli FernandaUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Wagino WaginoUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Nizwardi JalinusUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Afriansyah AfriansyahUniversitas Lancang Kuning1
Rizki NovendraUniversitas Lancang Kuning1
Anna RasfiraUniversitas Lancang Kuning1
Tze Kiong TeeTun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia1
Rizky Ema WulansariUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Budi SyahriUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Nelvi ErizonUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Yufrizal YufrizalUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Hendri NurdinUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Fadhilah FadhilahUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Toto SugiartoUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Rudy AnartaUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Fathi Aulia DZUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Meisuri HandayaniUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Putu Satria RinaldoUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Mulyadi MulyadiMulawarman University1
Hasanuddin HasanuddinUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Syahrul SyahrulUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Hasanuddin HasanuddinState University of Makassar1
M SaddikinUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Ar TrisyaldiUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Syahril SyahrilUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Kyaw Zay YaThanlyin Technological University1
Alan WariUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Andril ArafatUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Julio Lukmanul ArdiUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Sri Rizki Putri PrimandaniUniversitas Negeri Padang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://teknomekanik.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/teknomekanik/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Characteristics Particleboard Made From Areca Fiber With Tapioca and Gambier Adhesive</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurdin, Hendri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Waskito, Waskito</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Siregar, Batu Mahadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Areca fiber</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Waste</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Particleboard</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Quality</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The development of engineering materials has increased its use in various fields. The engineering material is particleboard made from areca fiber which is processed with technology. Areca fiber as waste has the potential to be used as an engineering material. The purpose of this study was to obtain the characteristics of the particleboard following the quality standards of JIS A 5908-2003 and SNI 03-2105-2006. The process of making particleboard by mixing particles of areca fiber and adhesive then compacting it. The adhesives used are tapioca and gambier. The concentration of areca fiber particles is 90%, 80%, 70%, and 60%. From this research, it was found that the characteristics of the particleboard using tapioca adhesive according to the quality standard and the gambier adhesive particle board did not meet the standard quality. This particleboard can be used as a raw material for making interior furniture instead of wood.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Padang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-05-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://teknomekanik.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/teknomekanik/article/view/93</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24036/teknomekanik.v4i1.9372</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Teknomekanik; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Regular Issue; 22 -29</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-8720</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-9980</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://teknomekanik.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/teknomekanik/article/view/93/40</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2021 Hendri Nurdin, Waskito Waskito, Batu Mahadi Siregar</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>