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The influence of processing temperature on the mechanical properties of recycled PET fibers

Teknomekanik · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 21–28

DOI
10.24036/teknomekanik.v6i1.21472
ISSN
2621-8720, 2621-9980
Terbit
2023-06-01
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Padang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Study towards the recycling of PET waste has arisen in the last decades. One of the most widely used methods was the mechanical recycling process due to its simplicity and low cost of production. In this research, PET waste obtained from the disposable water gallon containers was used to produce recycled PET fibers for textile applications. The PET fibers were prepared using the extrusion technique by varying the processing temperatures, i.e., 200, 210, 220, 230, and 240°C. The diameter, FTIR analysis, XRD analysis, and mechanical properties of the PET fibers at various processing temperatures were studied. The results showed that the optimum processing temperature for preparing recycled PET fibers was 210°C with a diameter of 0.23 mm, a degree of crystallinity of 8.9%, a tensile strength of 70.4 MPa, and an elongation at break of 83.6%. In conclusion, PET waste shows a promising application to be processed as recycled PET fibers for textile applications.

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  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
  • Sultan Idris Education University
  • University of Indonesia
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Waskito WaskitoAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Batu Mahadi SiregarAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Purwantono PurwantonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Dani HarmantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Yufrizal AAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Delima Yanti SariAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Rizky Ema WulansariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Yolli FernandaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Andre KurniawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Irzal IrzalAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Jasman JasmanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Parepare2
Dori YuvendaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Remon LapisaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Primawati PrimawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rahmawati DarussyamsuUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Lufri LufriUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Yuni AhdaUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Heffi AlberidaUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Syakirah SamsudinSultan Idris Education University1
Randi Purnama PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wanda AfnisonAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Milana MilanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
RH SaktiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
M. GiatmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
N. SyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
W. WakhinuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sukardi SukardiUniversity of Indonesia1
Syaiful IslamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anggi Agni ZausAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mahesi Agni ZausAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anggun Agni ZausAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fadhilah FadhilahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Toto SugiartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rudy AnartaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fathi Aulia DZAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://teknomekanik.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/teknomekanik/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The influence of processing temperature on the mechanical properties of recycled PET fibers</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fauza, Anna Niska</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Qalbina, Fitrah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurdin, Hendri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ambiyar, Ambiyar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Refdinal, Refdinal</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">PET waste</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">recycled PET fibers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">mechanical properties</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">recycling</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">processing temperatures</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Study towards the recycling of PET waste has arisen in the last decades. One of the most widely used methods was the mechanical recycling process due to its simplicity and low cost of production. In this research, PET waste obtained from the disposable water gallon containers was used to produce recycled PET fibers for textile applications. The PET fibers were prepared using the extrusion technique by varying the processing temperatures, i.e., 200, 210, 220, 230, and 240°C. The diameter, FTIR analysis, XRD analysis, and mechanical properties of the PET fibers at various processing temperatures were studied. The results showed that the optimum processing temperature for preparing recycled PET fibers was 210°C with a diameter of 0.23 mm, a degree of crystallinity of 8.9%, a tensile strength of 70.4 MPa, and an elongation at break of 83.6%. In conclusion, PET waste shows a promising application to be processed as recycled PET fibers for textile applications.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Padang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-06-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://teknomekanik.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/teknomekanik/article/view/214</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24036/teknomekanik.v6i1.21472</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Teknomekanik; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Regular Issue; 21-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-8720</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-9980</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://teknomekanik.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/teknomekanik/article/view/214/68</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Anna Niska Fauza, Fitrah Qalbina, Hendri Nurdin, Ambiyar Ambiyar, Refdinal Refdinal (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>