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EFFECT OF PRECONDITIONS AND UNSAFE ACTS ON EVACUATION DURATION IN FIRE DISASTER CONDITIONS (STUDY AT THE INPATIENT BUILDING OF GENERAL HOSPITAL R. KOESMA TUBAN

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health · Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021) · hlm. 196–207

DOI
10.20473/ijph.v16i2.2021.196-207
ISSN
2540-8836, 1829-7005
Terbit
2021-08-30
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

ABSTRACTHospital fires have the potential to cause fatalities and huge material losses, there were 22 hospital fires covered by newspapers in India in 2011-2012 with 102 dead. Buildings are considered safe if all occupants building threatened by fire must be able to exit and assembly point before available safe egress time. This study aimed to analyze the effect of preconditions and unsafe acts (violations of evacuation procedures) on evacuation duration in fire disaster conditions in the inpatient building of general hospital R. Koesma Tuban. This study was an observational study, a quantitative method and cross sectional design, which were carried out in April-July 2019. Analysis of Covariance test results stated preconditions (age, sex, exercise habits, location of inpatient ward, distance traveled) affect the duration of evacuation (p 0.05). Violation of evacuation procedures has the potential to influence the duration of evacuation (p = 0.054). The conclusions this study are age, gender, exercise habits, location of the inpatient ward, and distance traveled affect the duration of the evacuation. Keywords: Duration of evacuation, preconditions, violations of evacuation procedures, hospital

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
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  • Politeknik Penerbangan Surabaya
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Kuntoro KuntoroUniversitas Airlangga3
Hamidah HamidahUniversitas Airlangga3
Rachmah IndawatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Farapti FaraptiUniversitas Airlangga2
Chatarina Umbul WahyuniUniversitas Airlangga2
Lilis SulistyoriniUniversitas Airlangga2
Nursalam NursalamUniversitas Airlangga2
Dwi - KuswantoUniversitas Airlangga1
Annisaa Wulida FurqoniaUniversitas Airlangga1
Diah RatnadewiIPB University1
Atik Choirul HidajahUniversitas Airlangga1
Ika Dewi AnaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Christofora Hanny WidjajaIPB University1
Anggraini BarlianBandung Institute of Technology1
Rizka Musdalifah AmsarBandung Institute of Technology1
Triati Dewi Kencana WunguBandung Institute of Technology1
Fedik Abdul RantamUniversitas Airlangga1
Romaniyanto RomaniyantoRSO Soeharso Surakarta1
Cita Rosita Sigit PrakoeswaUniversitas Airlangga1
Damayanti TinduhAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dwikora Novembri UtomoUniversitas Airlangga1
Heri SurotoUniversitas Airlangga1
Ferdiansyah FerdiansyahUniversitas Airlangga1
Hadi PrayitnoPoliteknik Penerbangan Surabaya1
Lalu Muhammad SalehHasanuddin University1
Tri Riana LestariKementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia1
Moersintowarti B. NarendraUniversitas Airlangga1
Mochammad Bagus QomaruddinUniversitas Airlangga1
Apik Indarty MoedjionoHasanuddin University1
Fery Agusman Motuho MendrofaUniversitas Karya Husada Semarang1
Hasan MachfoedUniversitas Airlangga1
Rachmad HargonoUniversitas Airlangga1
Bagus WidjonarkoDiponegoro University1
Efri Tri ArdiantoUniversitas Airlangga1
Windhu PurnomoUniversitas Airlangga1
Heru Santoso Wahito NugrohoUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">EFFECT OF PRECONDITIONS AND UNSAFE ACTS ON EVACUATION DURATION IN FIRE DISASTER CONDITIONS (STUDY AT THE INPATIENT BUILDING OF GENERAL HOSPITAL R. KOESMA TUBAN</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Prasetya, Erwin Era</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ardyanto W, Denny</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Notobroto, Hari Basuki</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suwandi, Tjipto</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Duration of evacuation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">preconditions</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">violations of evacuation procedures</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">hospital</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRACTHospital fires have the potential to cause fatalities and huge material losses,  there were 22 hospital fires covered by newspapers in India in 2011-2012 with 102 dead. Buildings are considered safe if all occupants building threatened by fire must be able to exit and assembly point before available safe egress time. This study aimed to analyze the effect of preconditions and unsafe acts (violations of evacuation procedures) on evacuation duration in fire disaster conditions in the inpatient building of general hospital R. Koesma Tuban. This study was an observational study, a quantitative method and cross sectional design, which were carried out in April-July 2019. Analysis of Covariance test results stated preconditions (age, sex, exercise habits, location of inpatient ward, distance traveled) affect the duration of evacuation (p &amp;lt;0.05) while preconditions (interaction between workers and readiness of workers) don't affect the duration evacuation (p&amp;gt; 0.05). Violation of evacuation procedures has the potential to influence the duration of evacuation (p = 0.054). The conclusions this study are age, gender, exercise habits, location of the inpatient ward, and distance traveled affect the duration of the evacuation. Keywords: Duration of evacuation, preconditions, violations of evacuation procedures, hospital</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-08-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/16609</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/ijph.v16i2.2021.196-207</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Journal of Public Health; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH; 196-207</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8836</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7005</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/16609/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 The Indonesian Journal of Public Health</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>