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HYPERTENSION SCREENING IN MULYOREJO PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER AT 2019: WHAT LESSONS LEARNED?

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health · Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022) · hlm. 145–157

DOI
10.20473/ijph.v17i1.2022.145-157
ISSN
2540-8836, 1829-7005
Terbit
2022-03-30
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Hypertension is one of silent killer that become priority on health coverage era. Early detection and risk factors related must be conduct for effective prevention. Methods: This research aimed to detected earlier hypertension case in adult and elderly people in Mulyorejo Public Health Center (PHC), Surabaya, Indonesia. Survey was conduct from 12th to 19th November with the target adult and elderly that were visited PHC. Structured questionnary were used as a screening instrument, and examination using digital tensimeter were used as gold standard. Family history, smoking, physical activity, vegetable consumption, and fruit consumption were recorded as independent variable. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. Accidental sampling and total 0f 100 participants were joined this research, and 10% of them classified as hypertension based on examination using tensimeter, whereas 16% participants classified as hypertension based on structured questionnaire. Result: Validity was counted, and sensitivity showed 70%, spesifity was 87.78%, positive predictive value was 38.8%, negative predictive value was 96.34%. There's no significant relationship between the independent variables family history (p=0.48; OR=1.64; 95% CI= 0.42<OR<6.29), smoking (p=0.21; OR=2.96; 95% CI= 0.52<OR<16.7), physical activity (p=0.46; OR=1.71; 95% CI= 0.4<OR<7.29), vegetable consumption (p=0.94; OR=0.95; 95% CI= 0.25<OR<3.62), fruit consumption (p=0.89; OR=1.09; 95% CI= 0.29<OR<4.03), salt consumption (p=0.66; OR=1.33; 95% CI= 0.25<OR<6.98). Conclusion: There's no relationship between independent variables with the hypertension during this study. In case, much effort from health worker to conduct medical check up massively would be needed, so that hypertension not become undetected. Keywords: family history, hypertension, screening, smoking, vegetable consumption

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • STIKES Bahrul Ulum Jombang
  • Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
  • Myitkyina University
  • Universitas Noor Huda Mustofa
  • Universitas Ciputra
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Rosmanida RosmanidaUniversitas Airlangga2
Adi PranotoUniversitas Airlangga2
Hariyono HariyonoUniversitas Airlangga2
Sri Pantja MadyawatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Leo Yosdimyati RomliSTIKES Bahrul Ulum Jombang2
Chin Xuan TanUniversiti Tunku Abdul Rahman2
Sin War NawMyitkyina University2
Mirwa Adiprahara AnggaraniUniversitas Negeri Surabaya2
Dzikra Nasyaya MahfudhahUniversitas Negeri Surabaya2
Fistara Lesti RahmafitriaUniversitas Negeri Surabaya2
Nuniek HerdyastutiUniversitas Negeri Surabaya2
Adiana Mutamsari WitaningrumUniversitas Airlangga2
Aryati AryatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Budi UtomoUniversitas Airlangga2
Sri SubektiUniversitas Airlangga2
Hebert AdriantoUniversitas Ciputra2
Puspa WardhaniUniversitas Airlangga2
Soegeng SoegijantoUniversitas Airlangga2
Alvira Nadya Nur AfifahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suhintam PusarawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ferdiansyah Sultan Ayasasmita RUniversitas Airlangga1
Kezia Eirene SimanjuntakUniversitas Airlangga1
Amalia Citra OctaviaUniversitas Airlangga1
Arya Satya RajanagaraUniversitas Airlangga1
Dhika Jannatal Ma'waUniversitas Airlangga1
Ega Sultan RischellaUniversitas Airlangga1
Astri Dwi WulandariUniversitas Airlangga1
Tutik IndrawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Fitrahyanti Fiqqi MaghfirahUniversitas Airlangga1
Eka Kartika SariUniversitas Airlangga1
Abdul Hadi FurqoniUniversitas Airlangga1
Norma Farizah FahmiUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa1
Pradika Gita BaskaraUniversitas Airlangga1
Lensa Rosdiana SafitriUniversitas Airlangga1
Zukhaila SalmaUniversitas Airlangga1
Mega Arianti PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Harmayetty HarmayettyUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">HYPERTENSION SCREENING IN MULYOREJO PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER AT 2019: WHAT LESSONS LEARNED?</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fauziyah, Shifa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Utomo, Budi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sucipto, Teguh Hari</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family history</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">hypertension</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">screening</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">smoking</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">vegetable consumption</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Hypertension is one of silent killer that become priority on health coverage era. Early detection and risk factors related must be conduct for effective prevention.  Methods: This research aimed to detected earlier hypertension case in adult and elderly people in Mulyorejo Public Health Center (PHC), Surabaya, Indonesia. Survey was conduct from 12th to 19th November with the target adult and elderly that were visited PHC. Structured questionnary were used as a screening instrument, and examination using digital tensimeter were used as gold standard. Family history, smoking, physical activity, vegetable consumption, and fruit consumption were recorded as independent variable. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. Accidental sampling and  total 0f 100 participants were joined this research, and 10% of them classified as hypertension based on examination using tensimeter, whereas 16% participants classified as hypertension based on structured questionnaire. Result: Validity was counted, and sensitivity showed 70%, spesifity was 87.78%, positive predictive value was 38.8%, negative predictive value was 96.34%. There's no significant relationship between the independent variables family history  (p=0.48 ; OR=1.64 ; 95% CI= 0.42&amp;lt;OR&amp;lt;6.29), smoking (p=0.21 ; OR=2.96 ; 95% CI= 0.52&amp;lt;OR&amp;lt;16.7), physical activity (p=0.46 ; OR=1.71 ; 95% CI= 0.4&amp;lt;OR&amp;lt;7.29), vegetable consumption (p=0.94 ; OR=0.95 ; 95% CI= 0.25&amp;lt;OR&amp;lt;3.62), fruit consumption (p=0.89 ; OR=1.09 ; 95% CI= 0.29&amp;lt;OR&amp;lt;4.03), salt consumption (p=0.66; OR=1.33; 95% CI= 0.25&amp;lt;OR&amp;lt;6.98). Conclusion: There's no relationship between independent variables with the hypertension during this study. In case, much effort from health worker to conduct medical check up massively would be needed, so that hypertension not become undetected. Keywords: family history, hypertension, screening, smoking, vegetable consumption</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-03-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/17718</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/ijph.v17i1.2022.145-157</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Journal of Public Health; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH; 145-157</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8836</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7005</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/17718/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 The Indonesian Journal of Public Health</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>