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THE APPLICATION OF REVERSE SHIFT PATTERN TO OPERATOR WORKERS IN THE POWERHOUSE

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health · Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023) · hlm. 420–431

DOI
10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.420-431
ISSN
2540-8836, 1829-7005
Terbit
2023-11-16
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Companies generally apply a shift system to keep production running. Implementing work shifts is not necessarily independent of the risks, especially for workers who carry it out. Aims: to analyze the impact felt by operator workers from the implementation of the shift work system that is currently being undertaken, in terms of its impact on physiological, performance, psychological, and social aspects. Method: This research used a qualitative approach. The research was conducted at the powerhouse and the informants in this study were management and employees of the powerhouse operator. Collecting the required data was done by interviewing and observation techniques. Meanwhile, the discussion used descriptive method. Result: The results showed that the backward shift pattern applied by the company did not have a break. It is known that there are several impacts felt by workers as a result of implementing backward work shifts, such as disturbed sleep patterns, experiencing digestive disorders such as bloating and diarrhea, feeling excessively depressed, and workers experiencing social interaction barriers outside of work. However, the shift pattern currently applied has no impact on the performance of the operator. Conclusion: The shift pattern implemented has an impact on operator workers, especially on physiological, psychological and social aspects. Therefore, there is still a need for improvement in the shift pattern applied.

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  • Sriwijaya University
  • Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Novrikasari NovrikasariSriwijaya University10
Amrina RosyadaSriwijaya University6
Ezmeyralda PutriSriwijaya University5
Nanda Waskito NugrohoSriwijaya University4
Rizka Faliria NandiniSriwijaya University4
Vira Nalia MaharaniSriwijaya University3
Adisyah Fitrah RahmadiniSriwijaya University3
Nurmalia ErmiSriwijaya University3
Mochammad Malik IbrahimSriwijaya University2
Suci WulandariSriwijaya University2
Anita RahmiwatiSriwijaya University1
Shelly JuliskaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Alam FajarSriwijaya University1
Yuanita WindusariSriwijaya University1
Elvi SunarsihSriwijaya University1
Anita Riantina AnitaKementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE APPLICATION OF REVERSE SHIFT PATTERN TO OPERATOR WORKERS IN THE POWERHOUSE </dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Putra, Deyan Pratama</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lestari, Mona</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Camelia, Anita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Andarini, Desheila</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Novrikasari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fujianti, Poppy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nurhaliza, Titi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Operator workers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Physiological</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Psychological</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Reverse shift pattern</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Companies generally apply a shift system to keep production running. Implementing work shifts is not necessarily independent of the risks, especially for workers who carry it out. Aims: to analyze the impact felt by operator workers from the implementation of the shift work system that is currently being undertaken, in terms of its impact on physiological, performance, psychological, and social aspects. Method: This research used a qualitative approach. The research was conducted at the powerhouse and the informants in this study were management and employees of the powerhouse operator. Collecting the required data was done by interviewing and observation techniques. Meanwhile, the discussion used descriptive method. Result: The results showed that the backward shift pattern applied by the company did not have a break. It is known that there are several impacts felt by workers as a result of implementing backward work shifts, such as disturbed sleep patterns, experiencing digestive disorders such as bloating and diarrhea, feeling excessively depressed, and workers experiencing social interaction barriers outside of work. However, the shift pattern currently applied has no impact on the performance of the operator. Conclusion: The shift pattern implemented has an impact on operator workers, especially on physiological, psychological and social aspects. Therefore, there is still a need for improvement in the shift pattern applied.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-11-16</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/34420</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.420-431</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Journal of Public Health; Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH; 420-431</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8836</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7005</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/34420/26663</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/34420/26664</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 The Indonesian Journal of Public Health</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>