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HEALTH EDUCATION OF NO SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS WITH A SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY (SCT) APPROACH

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health · Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 147–162

DOI
10.20473/ijph.v20i1.2025.147-162
ISSN
2540-8836, 1829-7005
Terbit
2025-03-30
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Smoking behavior is an action that can harm the smoker himself and can even harm others (passive smokers). Someone who is exposed to cigarettes for a long time will result in health problems and disease, Out of 800 junior high school youth in Kulon Progo, 5.3% are smokers. Aims: To determine the factors that influence directly or indirectly on the behavior of not smoking in adolescents. Methods: This case-control study was conducted in Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province, Indonesia. The samples were 400 teenagers, 200 teenagers who smoked (cases) and 200 other teens who didn't smoke (controls). Data were collected using a questionnaire filled out by teenagers who are still active in school in junior high and high school. There are six variables studied including knowledge, media exposure, non-smoking attitudes, self-efficacy, non-smoking intentions and non-smoking behavior. Data were analyzed multivariately using STATA 13 Result: There are two variables (intention and self-efficacy) that have a direct influence on adolescents' non-smoking behavior, while the other three variables (knowledge, media exposure and attitude) have an indirect influence on adolescents' non-smoking behavior. Conclusion: Intention variable has the biggest contribution in influencing adolescent behavior not to smoke.

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  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • State University of Semarang
  • Hasanuddin University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hanif Cahyo Adi KistoroUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Yusron MasdukiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Bassanti Santika Dewi FitrianiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Difa’ul HusnaUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Fadlhurahman FadlhurahmanUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Santi Mahmuda UrbaningkrumUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Anaas Tri Ridlo Dina YulianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hanif Cahyo Adi KistoroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sutarman SutarmanUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Suyono SuyonoHasanuddin University1
Sukirman SukirmanState University of Semarang1
Dian HidayatiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Khristina Dias UtamiUniversitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta1
Shalahuddin Al MaduryUniversitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta1
Muhammad FaridUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">HEALTH EDUCATION OF NO SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS WITH A SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY (SCT) APPROACH</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Riyadi, Sujono</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ru’iya, Sutipyo </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Adolescent</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social Cognitive Theory</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Smoking behavior</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Smoking behavior is an action that can harm the smoker himself and can even harm others (passive smokers). Someone who is exposed to cigarettes for a long time will result in health problems and disease, Out of 800 junior high school youth in Kulon Progo, 5.3% are smokers. Aims: To determine the factors that influence directly or indirectly on the behavior of not smoking in adolescents. Methods: This case-control study was conducted in Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province, Indonesia. The samples were 400 teenagers, 200 teenagers who smoked (cases) and 200 other teens who didn't smoke (controls). Data were collected using a questionnaire filled out by teenagers who are still active in school in junior high and high school. There are six variables studied including knowledge, media exposure, non-smoking attitudes, self-efficacy, non-smoking intentions and non-smoking behavior. Data were analyzed multivariately using STATA 13 Result:   There are two variables (intention and self-efficacy) that have a direct influence on adolescents' non-smoking behavior, while the other three variables (knowledge, media exposure and attitude) have an indirect influence on adolescents' non-smoking behavior. Conclusion: Intention variable has the biggest contribution in influencing adolescent behavior not to smoke.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-03-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/41823</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/ijph.v20i1.2025.147-162</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Journal of Public Health; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH; 147-162</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8836</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7005</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/41823/32398</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 The Indonesian Journal of Public Health</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>