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ANALYSIS OF DIRECTLY OBSERVED TREATMENT SHORTCOURSE IMPLEMENTATION AS AN EFFORT TO CONTROL TUBERCULOSIS IN YOGYAKARTA

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health · Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024) · hlm. 507–519

DOI
10.20473/ijph.v19i3.2024.507-519
ISSN
2540-8836, 1829-7005
Terbit
2024-11-29
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Globally, tuberculosis (TBC) continues to be a factor causing morbidity and death. During the COVID-19 epidemic, case detection has decreased globally; Indonesia is one of the countries that sees this. For many years, the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) approach has been used as a TB control program. Based on case studies, the success rate for tuberculosis treatment in Yogyakarta is 86.4%, which does not meet the national target. Aims: To evaluate the Yogyakarta DOTS strategy in reducing TB. Methods: This research uses a qualitative case study design methodology. Six people participated in this research as respondents; two of them were drug swallowing supervisors, and four of them were TBC program participants. Theme analysis was applied to data analysis. Results: Yogyakarta successfully implemented DOTS which consists of five strategies. There are no gubernatorial regulations derived from presidential regulations regarding TB control; however, there was a decision by the governor to accelerate the eradication of TB, which later became a political commitment. Cases were identified through sputum examination using a rapid molecular test. Healthcare institutions have adequate access to medicines, which are monitored by the drug swallowing supervisors. Tuberculosis information system (SITB) is used in monitoring, recording and reporting systems. Conclusion: Implementing the five of Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse strategies in controlling TBC in Yogyakarta has been done quite well. However, implementation is still hampered by a lack of human resources, computer infrastructure, and connections, all of which impact timely reporting.

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  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Diponegoro University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Suci Musvita AyuUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan11
Yuniar WardaniUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan4
Erni GustinaUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan3
Marsiana WibowoUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan3
Moh. Irma SukarelawanUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Martini MartiniDiponegoro University2
Fardhiasih Dwi AstutiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Rokhmayanti RokhmayantiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Diratul AmeliaUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Putri AdiningsihUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Umi Sa’diyahUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Anggi Rahmatul AzizahUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Aqna Aulya SafitriUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan2
Mayang Sumira Jewana KelenUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Evelyn PuspaningrumUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Dinda Dwi HadiantiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Mateus Sakundarno AdiDiponegoro University1
Mursid RaharjoDiponegoro University1
Khafidhotul AmaliahUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Nurul Karina SabrinaUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Erni GustiinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Septian Emma Dwi JatmikaUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Sulistyawati SulistyawatiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Desi NurfitaUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Putri Arum SholekhatiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Dewi Ariyani WulandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Satriawan Jaohandhy MuhtoriUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1
Tiur DianawatiUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">ANALYSIS OF DIRECTLY OBSERVED TREATMENT SHORTCOURSE IMPLEMENTATION AS AN EFFORT TO CONTROL TUBERCULOSIS IN YOGYAKARTA </dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Liena Sofiana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Muthiah, Tis’a Salma </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Putri, Nawwara </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">DOTS</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">tuberculosis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">political commitment</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">drug swallowing supervisors</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">success rates</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Globally, tuberculosis (TBC) continues to be a factor causing morbidity and death. During the COVID-19 epidemic, case detection has decreased globally; Indonesia is one of the countries that sees this. For many years, the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) approach has been used as a TB control program. Based on case studies, the success rate for tuberculosis treatment in Yogyakarta is 86.4%, which does not meet the national target. Aims: To evaluate the Yogyakarta DOTS strategy in reducing TB. Methods: This research uses a qualitative case study design methodology. Six people participated in this research as respondents; two of them were drug swallowing supervisors, and four of them were TBC program participants. Theme analysis was applied to data analysis. Results: Yogyakarta successfully implemented DOTS which consists of five strategies. There are no gubernatorial regulations derived from presidential regulations regarding TB control; however, there was a decision by the governor to accelerate the eradication of TB, which later became a political commitment. Cases were identified through sputum examination using a rapid molecular test. Healthcare institutions have adequate access to medicines, which are monitored by the drug swallowing supervisors. Tuberculosis information system (SITB) is used in monitoring, recording and reporting systems. Conclusion: Implementing the five of Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse strategies in controlling TBC in Yogyakarta has been done quite well. However, implementation is still hampered by a lack of human resources, computer infrastructure, and connections, all of which impact timely reporting.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-11-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/48887</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/ijph.v19i3.2024.507-519</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Journal of Public Health; Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH; 507-519</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8836</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7005</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/48887/30786</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/48887/30787</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 The Indonesian Journal of Public Health</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>