Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1

THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN OBESITY AND HYPERTENSION AMONG ELDERLY RESIDING IN A NURSING HOME: IS GENDER IMPORTANT?

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health · Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 231–247

DOI
10.20473/ijph.v20i2.2025.231-247
ISSN
2540-8836, 1829-7005
Terbit
2025-08-01
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Elderly exhibit an increased for health complications, including obesity and hypertension (HT).. Obesity has been demonstrated to increase the risk of HT and the mechanism is also often influenced by gender. Aims: The study aimed to analyze the association between obesity and hypertension among elderly in nursing home stratified by gender. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 54 elderly subjects in nursing home. A sphygmomanometer was used to assess blood pressure (BIA) and a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) to determine nutritional status includingbody mass index (BMI), body fat (BF), visceral fat (VF), and subcutaneous fat (SF). Analysis of data was performed using an independent t-test and Pearson correlation test. Results: Mean age of respondents was 71.28 ± 8.21, dominated by women (75.9%), and 27.8% had hypertension. Dietary intake indicate excess sodium intake, while potassium, calcium, magnesium, vitamin D, vegetables, and fruits intake remain low. All indicators of nutritional status assessment differ significantly by gender except BMI. However, the present study found that BMI is the only variable associated with systolic BP (p=0.023). Stratified by gender, it was found that BW, BMI, and VF in women were related to systolic BP (p=0.022; p=0.015; p=0.040; respectively), and no such relationship was observed in men. Conclusion: It is proven that obesity and hypertension were more prevalent among elderly women. It is imperative to check nutritional statusfor preventive action for other diseases, including hypertension.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

40 penulis · 102 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 1 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • Universitas Airlangga
  • University of Indonesia
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ririh YudhastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Afifah Nurma SariAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Kuntoro KuntoroAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Lilis SulistyoriniAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Annisaa Wulida FurqoniaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Sri AdiningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rachmah IndawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Khuliyah Candraning DiyanahUniversitas Airlangga2
Aditya Sukma PawitraUniversitas Airlangga2
Muhammad Rasyid RidhaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rahmat DapariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Diva Alishya ShafwahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Babucarr JasseyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nafi'atul IrbahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muji SulistyowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Savitri SayogoUniversity of Indonesia1
Parlindungan SiregarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fika KharisyantiUniversitas Airlangga1
David Setyo BudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hotmauli SiahaanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yudi Her OktavionoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Paulus Parholong SiahaanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizky Novita AnjaswantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri SumarmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Galang Panji IslamyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syafira KandinastiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bibit MulyanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Desy Dwi AnugraheniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Diani ZafiraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Winda KusumawardaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Juwariyah JuwariyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Qonita RachmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mahmud Aditya RifqiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aprilia KusumawardhaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dwi - KuswantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Delia Galina PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN OBESITY AND HYPERTENSION AMONG ELDERLY RESIDING IN A NURSING HOME: IS GENDER IMPORTANT?</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Farapti, Farapti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fadilla, Chusnul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Notobroto, Hari Basuki</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Abdul Aziz, Saidatul Afzan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">elderly</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">hypertension</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">nursing home</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">obesity</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Elderly exhibit an increased for health complications, including obesity and hypertension (HT).. Obesity has been demonstrated to increase the risk of HT and the mechanism is also often influenced by gender. Aims: The study aimed to analyze the association between obesity and hypertension among elderly in nursing home stratified by gender. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 54 elderly subjects in nursing home. A sphygmomanometer was used to assess blood pressure (BIA) and a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) to determine nutritional status includingbody mass index (BMI), body fat (BF), visceral fat (VF), and subcutaneous fat (SF). Analysis of data was performed using an independent t-test and Pearson correlation test. Results: Mean age of respondents was 71.28 ± 8.21, dominated by women (75.9%), and 27.8% had hypertension. Dietary intake indicate excess sodium intake, while potassium, calcium, magnesium, vitamin D, vegetables, and fruits intake remain low. All indicators of nutritional status assessment differ significantly by gender except BMI. However, the present study found that BMI is the only variable associated with systolic BP (p=0.023). Stratified by gender, it was found that BW, BMI, and VF in women were related to systolic BP (p=0.022; p=0.015; p=0.040; respectively), and no such relationship was observed in men. Conclusion: It is proven that obesity and hypertension were more prevalent among elderly women. It is imperative to check nutritional statusfor preventive action for other diseases, including hypertension.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-08-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/51407</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/ijph.v20i2.2025.231-247</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Journal of Public Health; Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH; 231-247</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8836</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7005</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/51407/33899</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 The Indonesian Journal of Public Health</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>